Integrating Dentists into HPV Vaccine Promotion: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Dental Academic Institution to Address Gaps in Oral and General Health

(1) Background: Human Papillomavirus (HPV)-associated oropharyngeal cancer is the fastest-growing head and neck malignancy, yet vaccination coverage remains suboptimal. (2) Methods: In this cross-sectional survey conducted from April 2022 to April 2023, 400 parents of patients aged 8–18 years (mean...

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Main Authors: David Lee, Anita Joy-Thomas, Gisela Bona, Gregory Olson, Alice Pazmino, Lubna Fawad, Ana Neumann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-07-01
Series:Applied Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/15/8262
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author David Lee
Anita Joy-Thomas
Gisela Bona
Gregory Olson
Alice Pazmino
Lubna Fawad
Ana Neumann
author_facet David Lee
Anita Joy-Thomas
Gisela Bona
Gregory Olson
Alice Pazmino
Lubna Fawad
Ana Neumann
author_sort David Lee
collection DOAJ
description (1) Background: Human Papillomavirus (HPV)-associated oropharyngeal cancer is the fastest-growing head and neck malignancy, yet vaccination coverage remains suboptimal. (2) Methods: In this cross-sectional survey conducted from April 2022 to April 2023, 400 parents of patients aged 8–18 years (mean ± SD = 12.8 ± 2.6; 59.3% female) reported their child’s HPV vaccination status and willingness to initiate or complete the vaccine series at a dental clinic. For those who were not fully vaccinated, reasons for refusal were documented. (3) Results: Over half (54.5%, <i>n</i> = 218) of the children were not fully vaccinated. Notably, 21% (46/218) of parents indicated an immediate willingness to vaccinate their child if the dentist offered it—a significant potential for improvement compared to general healthcare settings. Reported barriers included preference for a physician’s office (43.6%), indecision (20.3%), unspecified concerns (14.5%), safety worries (8.1%), and religious objections (5.2%). Male and younger patients (9–11 years) showed significantly lower vaccination coverage (<i>p</i> < 0.05). (4) Conclusions: Dentists can substantially impact public health by integrating immunization counseling, interprofessional collaboration, and vaccine administration, thereby addressing critical gaps in HPV-related cancer prevention. These findings highlight the opportunity for dental offices to enhance vaccination rates and prompt further research, education, and policy initiatives to advance the oral and general health of our patients.
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spelling doaj-art-5ca0239716114e8ebbe6be8e5477ac962025-08-20T03:36:35ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-07-011515826210.3390/app15158262Integrating Dentists into HPV Vaccine Promotion: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Dental Academic Institution to Address Gaps in Oral and General HealthDavid Lee0Anita Joy-Thomas1Gisela Bona2Gregory Olson3Alice Pazmino4Lubna Fawad5Ana Neumann6Department of Pediatric Dentistry, UTHealth Houston, Houston, TX 77054, USADepartment of Diagnostic and Biomedical Sciences, UTHealth Houston, Houston, TX 77054, USADepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, UTHealth Houston, Houston, TX 77054, USADepartment of Technology Service & Informatics, UTHealth Houston, Houston, TX 77054, USADepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, UTHealth Houston, Houston, TX 77054, USADepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, UTHealth Houston, Houston, TX 77054, USADepartment of General Practice and Dental Public Health, School of Dentistry, UTHealth Houston, Houston, TX 77054, USA(1) Background: Human Papillomavirus (HPV)-associated oropharyngeal cancer is the fastest-growing head and neck malignancy, yet vaccination coverage remains suboptimal. (2) Methods: In this cross-sectional survey conducted from April 2022 to April 2023, 400 parents of patients aged 8–18 years (mean ± SD = 12.8 ± 2.6; 59.3% female) reported their child’s HPV vaccination status and willingness to initiate or complete the vaccine series at a dental clinic. For those who were not fully vaccinated, reasons for refusal were documented. (3) Results: Over half (54.5%, <i>n</i> = 218) of the children were not fully vaccinated. Notably, 21% (46/218) of parents indicated an immediate willingness to vaccinate their child if the dentist offered it—a significant potential for improvement compared to general healthcare settings. Reported barriers included preference for a physician’s office (43.6%), indecision (20.3%), unspecified concerns (14.5%), safety worries (8.1%), and religious objections (5.2%). Male and younger patients (9–11 years) showed significantly lower vaccination coverage (<i>p</i> < 0.05). (4) Conclusions: Dentists can substantially impact public health by integrating immunization counseling, interprofessional collaboration, and vaccine administration, thereby addressing critical gaps in HPV-related cancer prevention. These findings highlight the opportunity for dental offices to enhance vaccination rates and prompt further research, education, and policy initiatives to advance the oral and general health of our patients.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/15/8262human papillomavirus vaccinecancer preventiondental providers
spellingShingle David Lee
Anita Joy-Thomas
Gisela Bona
Gregory Olson
Alice Pazmino
Lubna Fawad
Ana Neumann
Integrating Dentists into HPV Vaccine Promotion: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Dental Academic Institution to Address Gaps in Oral and General Health
Applied Sciences
human papillomavirus vaccine
cancer prevention
dental providers
title Integrating Dentists into HPV Vaccine Promotion: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Dental Academic Institution to Address Gaps in Oral and General Health
title_full Integrating Dentists into HPV Vaccine Promotion: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Dental Academic Institution to Address Gaps in Oral and General Health
title_fullStr Integrating Dentists into HPV Vaccine Promotion: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Dental Academic Institution to Address Gaps in Oral and General Health
title_full_unstemmed Integrating Dentists into HPV Vaccine Promotion: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Dental Academic Institution to Address Gaps in Oral and General Health
title_short Integrating Dentists into HPV Vaccine Promotion: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Dental Academic Institution to Address Gaps in Oral and General Health
title_sort integrating dentists into hpv vaccine promotion a cross sectional study in a dental academic institution to address gaps in oral and general health
topic human papillomavirus vaccine
cancer prevention
dental providers
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/15/8262
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