Analisys of Tensile Strength, Wear Rate, and Cristallinity of Biocomposite Nano-HA/Magnesium/Shellac Reinforced Cantula Fiber for Bone Screw Material

Accidents are a major cause of fractures in Indonesia. One of the treatments for fractures is bone screws with support plates that are placed on broken bone. Currently, many biomaterials for bone screws are being developed which have biodegradable properties so that post-operative bone healing is no...

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Main Authors: Dea Pawestry Utami, Joko Triyono, Wijang Wisnu Raharjo, Rachmad Imbang Tritjahjono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Teknik mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Sebelas Maret 2024-03-01
Series:Mekanika
Online Access:https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/mekanika/article/view/71127
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author Dea Pawestry Utami
Joko Triyono
Wijang Wisnu Raharjo
Rachmad Imbang Tritjahjono
author_facet Dea Pawestry Utami
Joko Triyono
Wijang Wisnu Raharjo
Rachmad Imbang Tritjahjono
author_sort Dea Pawestry Utami
collection DOAJ
description Accidents are a major cause of fractures in Indonesia. One of the treatments for fractures is bone screws with support plates that are placed on broken bone. Currently, many biomaterials for bone screws are being developed which have biodegradable properties so that post-operative bone healing is not required. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of cantula fiber addition on tensile strength, wear rate, and crystallinity of nano-HA/magnesium/shellac bio-composite for bone screw materials. Nano-HA/magnesium/shellac/cantula fiber materials were mixed using a blender. The material was mixed with a magnesium/hydroxyapatite ratio of 70/30 and cantula fiber was added with variations of 0%, 10%, 20% and 30% of total volume. After that, material mixture was compacted with a pressure of 300 MPa for 10 minutes. Then sintering process was carried out at temperature of 140 °C for two hours. The results showed that the highest tensile strength value was 7.86 MPa at 30% variation. The lowest wear rate was 0.31 x 10-3 mm3/Nm at 30% variation. The highest crystallinity in X-Ray Diffraction observations was obtained at 30% variation, which was 79.65%.
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language English
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher Teknik mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Sebelas Maret
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spelling doaj-art-5c7e37ba643e4293900c9496c8f2d76c2025-08-20T02:20:18ZengTeknik mesin, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Sebelas MaretMekanika1412-79622579-31442024-03-01231758110.20961/mekanika.v23i1.7112741625Analisys of Tensile Strength, Wear Rate, and Cristallinity of Biocomposite Nano-HA/Magnesium/Shellac Reinforced Cantula Fiber for Bone Screw MaterialDea Pawestry Utami0Joko TriyonoWijang Wisnu RaharjoRachmad Imbang TritjahjonoSebelas Maret UniversityAccidents are a major cause of fractures in Indonesia. One of the treatments for fractures is bone screws with support plates that are placed on broken bone. Currently, many biomaterials for bone screws are being developed which have biodegradable properties so that post-operative bone healing is not required. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of cantula fiber addition on tensile strength, wear rate, and crystallinity of nano-HA/magnesium/shellac bio-composite for bone screw materials. Nano-HA/magnesium/shellac/cantula fiber materials were mixed using a blender. The material was mixed with a magnesium/hydroxyapatite ratio of 70/30 and cantula fiber was added with variations of 0%, 10%, 20% and 30% of total volume. After that, material mixture was compacted with a pressure of 300 MPa for 10 minutes. Then sintering process was carried out at temperature of 140 °C for two hours. The results showed that the highest tensile strength value was 7.86 MPa at 30% variation. The lowest wear rate was 0.31 x 10-3 mm3/Nm at 30% variation. The highest crystallinity in X-Ray Diffraction observations was obtained at 30% variation, which was 79.65%.https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/mekanika/article/view/71127
spellingShingle Dea Pawestry Utami
Joko Triyono
Wijang Wisnu Raharjo
Rachmad Imbang Tritjahjono
Analisys of Tensile Strength, Wear Rate, and Cristallinity of Biocomposite Nano-HA/Magnesium/Shellac Reinforced Cantula Fiber for Bone Screw Material
Mekanika
title Analisys of Tensile Strength, Wear Rate, and Cristallinity of Biocomposite Nano-HA/Magnesium/Shellac Reinforced Cantula Fiber for Bone Screw Material
title_full Analisys of Tensile Strength, Wear Rate, and Cristallinity of Biocomposite Nano-HA/Magnesium/Shellac Reinforced Cantula Fiber for Bone Screw Material
title_fullStr Analisys of Tensile Strength, Wear Rate, and Cristallinity of Biocomposite Nano-HA/Magnesium/Shellac Reinforced Cantula Fiber for Bone Screw Material
title_full_unstemmed Analisys of Tensile Strength, Wear Rate, and Cristallinity of Biocomposite Nano-HA/Magnesium/Shellac Reinforced Cantula Fiber for Bone Screw Material
title_short Analisys of Tensile Strength, Wear Rate, and Cristallinity of Biocomposite Nano-HA/Magnesium/Shellac Reinforced Cantula Fiber for Bone Screw Material
title_sort analisys of tensile strength wear rate and cristallinity of biocomposite nano ha magnesium shellac reinforced cantula fiber for bone screw material
url https://jurnal.uns.ac.id/mekanika/article/view/71127
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