Formation of the International Trade Community Based on Resource Dependence and Network Theory
Purpose: Business communities significantly promote free trade and trade security, so joining the business community is essential for long-term development. Therefore, the research aimed to form an international trade community based on network theory and resource dependence.Methodology: Twenty coun...
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| Main Author: | |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | fas |
| Published: |
Ayandegan Institute of Higher Education, Tonekabon,
2023-09-01
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| Series: | مدیریت نوآوری و راهبردهای عملیاتی |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.journal-imos.ir/article_141090_4d769b881d5381fc9184bfa461bc1607.pdf |
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| Summary: | Purpose: Business communities significantly promote free trade and trade security, so joining the business community is essential for long-term development. Therefore, the research aimed to form an international trade community based on network theory and resource dependence.Methodology: Twenty countries were selected as a sample from the countries that engage in international trade based on the data available from the Comtrade database of the United Nations from 2005 to 2019.Findings: The results showed: 1) the trading partner factor has a positive effect on the formation of international trading communities, that when a country cooperates with a large number of trading partners or has a dominant position in the international trade network, the probability of the country forms the same community with other countries is higher, 2) when a country considers itself dependent on the resources of other countries, the possibility of forming a similar community with other countries increases accordingly and 3) network position plays positive role in regulating the relationship between resource dependence and the international trade community.Originality/Value: Countries that can boost resource trade based on the economic freedom and diversity of the importing country can reduce their dependence on other countries. |
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| ISSN: | 2783-1345 2717-4581 |