Atypical Psychiatric Manifestation of Primary Wilson’s Disease: A Case Report

Background: Wilson’s disease (WD) is an autosomal recessive disorder of copper metabolism. It is associated with <italic>ATP7B</italic> gene mutations, present on chromosome 13. It is primarily a liver disease, but presentation varies according to copper deposition in various organs. The...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Subramanyam M, Sanjiv Chamraj, Khushboo Dewani, Preeti Srinivasa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Jaypee Brothers Medical Publisher 2022-03-01
Series:Indian Journal of Private Psychiatry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ijiapp.com/doi/IJPP/pdf/10.5005/jp-journals-10067-0096
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849700375777509376
author Subramanyam M
Sanjiv Chamraj
Khushboo Dewani
Preeti Srinivasa
author_facet Subramanyam M
Sanjiv Chamraj
Khushboo Dewani
Preeti Srinivasa
author_sort Subramanyam M
collection DOAJ
description Background: Wilson’s disease (WD) is an autosomal recessive disorder of copper metabolism. It is associated with <italic>ATP7B</italic> gene mutations, present on chromosome 13. It is primarily a liver disease, but presentation varies according to copper deposition in various organs. The diagnosis depends on clinical features, Kayser–Fleischer rings, biochemical parameters, radiological findings, liver biopsy, and gene analysis. Case: We report an atypical presentation of WD, where the patient presented with only psychiatric manifestations with two episodes of mania with duration of 3 years to evolve from psychiatric manifestations to neurological and hepatic manifestations of WD. Conclusion: A high index of suspicion is required, and early recognition of atypical presentation and initiation of the treatment can prevent a catastrophic outcome.
format Article
id doaj-art-5c4a431056f142768dfbfde79f7fbe5e
institution DOAJ
issn 2319-5363
2583-4010
language English
publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher Jaypee Brothers Medical Publisher
record_format Article
series Indian Journal of Private Psychiatry
spelling doaj-art-5c4a431056f142768dfbfde79f7fbe5e2025-08-20T03:18:18ZengJaypee Brothers Medical PublisherIndian Journal of Private Psychiatry2319-53632583-40102022-03-01161343710.5005/jp-journals-10067-00967Atypical Psychiatric Manifestation of Primary Wilson’s Disease: A Case ReportSubramanyam M0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6837-3442Sanjiv Chamraj1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4325-7151Khushboo Dewani2Preeti Srinivasa3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9911-7927Sanjiv Chamraj, Department of Neurology, Spandana Nursing Home, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India, Phone: +91 9945840180Sanjiv Chamraj, Department of Neurology, Spandana Nursing Home, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India, Phone: +91 9945840180Department of Psychiatry, S Nijalingappa Medical College and HSK Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, IndiaDepartment of Psychiatry, Spandana Nursing Home, Bengaluru, Karnataka, IndiaBackground: Wilson’s disease (WD) is an autosomal recessive disorder of copper metabolism. It is associated with <italic>ATP7B</italic> gene mutations, present on chromosome 13. It is primarily a liver disease, but presentation varies according to copper deposition in various organs. The diagnosis depends on clinical features, Kayser–Fleischer rings, biochemical parameters, radiological findings, liver biopsy, and gene analysis. Case: We report an atypical presentation of WD, where the patient presented with only psychiatric manifestations with two episodes of mania with duration of 3 years to evolve from psychiatric manifestations to neurological and hepatic manifestations of WD. Conclusion: A high index of suspicion is required, and early recognition of atypical presentation and initiation of the treatment can prevent a catastrophic outcome.https://www.ijiapp.com/doi/IJPP/pdf/10.5005/jp-journals-10067-0096bipolar affective disorderextrapyramidal side effectsirritabilityrigiditytremors
spellingShingle Subramanyam M
Sanjiv Chamraj
Khushboo Dewani
Preeti Srinivasa
Atypical Psychiatric Manifestation of Primary Wilson’s Disease: A Case Report
Indian Journal of Private Psychiatry
bipolar affective disorder
extrapyramidal side effects
irritability
rigidity
tremors
title Atypical Psychiatric Manifestation of Primary Wilson’s Disease: A Case Report
title_full Atypical Psychiatric Manifestation of Primary Wilson’s Disease: A Case Report
title_fullStr Atypical Psychiatric Manifestation of Primary Wilson’s Disease: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Atypical Psychiatric Manifestation of Primary Wilson’s Disease: A Case Report
title_short Atypical Psychiatric Manifestation of Primary Wilson’s Disease: A Case Report
title_sort atypical psychiatric manifestation of primary wilson s disease a case report
topic bipolar affective disorder
extrapyramidal side effects
irritability
rigidity
tremors
url https://www.ijiapp.com/doi/IJPP/pdf/10.5005/jp-journals-10067-0096
work_keys_str_mv AT subramanyamm atypicalpsychiatricmanifestationofprimarywilsonsdiseaseacasereport
AT sanjivchamraj atypicalpsychiatricmanifestationofprimarywilsonsdiseaseacasereport
AT khushboodewani atypicalpsychiatricmanifestationofprimarywilsonsdiseaseacasereport
AT preetisrinivasa atypicalpsychiatricmanifestationofprimarywilsonsdiseaseacasereport