Giant elasto-optic response of gallium selenide on flexible mica

Abstract Understanding the bending behaviour of a crystal onto a flexible platform is crucial for flexible electronics. The Young’s modulus, a measure of how easily a material deforms, plays a critical role in the coupled deformation of a crystal on a flexible substrate, as well as the transfer of s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: T. Barker, A. Gray, M. P. Weir, J. S. Sharp, A. Kenton, Z. R. Kudrynskyi, H. Rostami, A. Patané
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:npj Flexible Electronics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41528-024-00375-3
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Summary:Abstract Understanding the bending behaviour of a crystal onto a flexible platform is crucial for flexible electronics. The Young’s modulus, a measure of how easily a material deforms, plays a critical role in the coupled deformation of a crystal on a flexible substrate, as well as the transfer of strain from the substrate onto the layer. Here, we report on the bending behaviour of gallium selenide (GaSe), a van der Waals semiconductor with a small Young’s modulus and strain-dependent electronic band structure. A controllable, reproducible uniaxial strain, ϵ, is applied to nanometer-thick GaSe layers via their bending on a mica substrate. The spectral shift ΔE of the room temperature photoluminescence emission with increasing strain has a large associated strain coefficient ΔE/ϵ. This is accompanied by coupled electronic and vibrational states under strain-induced resonant excitation conditions, as probed by Raman spectroscopy.
ISSN:2397-4621