Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning and Decision Tree Approaches for Predicting Aircraft Engine Remaining Useful Life

Accurate prediction of Remaining Useful Life (RUL) is crucial for Prognostics and Health Management (PHM), particularly in predictive maintenance strategies aimed at ensuring the reliability of industrial systems. This study compares two approaches for RUL prediction of aircraft engines: a deep lear...

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Main Authors: Madjour Hassina, Zermane Hanane, Rahmouni Djemaa, Mouss Mohammed Djamel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2024-11-01
Series:Fatigue of Aircraft Structures
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/fas-2023-0012
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author Madjour Hassina
Zermane Hanane
Rahmouni Djemaa
Mouss Mohammed Djamel
author_facet Madjour Hassina
Zermane Hanane
Rahmouni Djemaa
Mouss Mohammed Djamel
author_sort Madjour Hassina
collection DOAJ
description Accurate prediction of Remaining Useful Life (RUL) is crucial for Prognostics and Health Management (PHM), particularly in predictive maintenance strategies aimed at ensuring the reliability of industrial systems. This study compares two approaches for RUL prediction of aircraft engines: a deep learning-based one-dimensional Convolutional Neural Network (CNN-1D) and a traditional Decision Tree (DT) algorithm, using data from the C-MAPSS dataset. The results show that the CNN-1D model significantly outperforms the DT model, achieving a Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) of 21.44 on the training set and 27.12 on the test set, compared to the DT model’s RMSE of 23.83 and 28.93, respectively. These findings highlight the superior capability of deep learning techniques in RUL estimation, underscoring their importance in PHM and predictive maintenance applications.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2300-7591
language English
publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher Sciendo
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series Fatigue of Aircraft Structures
spelling doaj-art-5c38220c679640f4b5f46b42e756bba32024-12-02T12:05:37ZengSciendoFatigue of Aircraft Structures2300-75912024-11-0120231518320010.2478/fas-2023-0012Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning and Decision Tree Approaches for Predicting Aircraft Engine Remaining Useful LifeMadjour Hassina0Zermane Hanane1Rahmouni Djemaa2Mouss Mohammed Djamel3Laboratory of Automation and Manufacturing, Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Batna 2, Batna, AlgeriaLaboratory of Automation and Manufacturing, Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Batna 2, Batna, AlgeriaLaboratory of Automation and Manufacturing, Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Batna 2, Batna, AlgeriaLaboratory of Automation and Manufacturing, Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Batna 2, Batna, AlgeriaAccurate prediction of Remaining Useful Life (RUL) is crucial for Prognostics and Health Management (PHM), particularly in predictive maintenance strategies aimed at ensuring the reliability of industrial systems. This study compares two approaches for RUL prediction of aircraft engines: a deep learning-based one-dimensional Convolutional Neural Network (CNN-1D) and a traditional Decision Tree (DT) algorithm, using data from the C-MAPSS dataset. The results show that the CNN-1D model significantly outperforms the DT model, achieving a Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) of 21.44 on the training set and 27.12 on the test set, compared to the DT model’s RMSE of 23.83 and 28.93, respectively. These findings highlight the superior capability of deep learning techniques in RUL estimation, underscoring their importance in PHM and predictive maintenance applications.https://doi.org/10.2478/fas-2023-0012remaining useful lifedeep learningconvolution neural networkspredictive maintenanceprognostics and health management
spellingShingle Madjour Hassina
Zermane Hanane
Rahmouni Djemaa
Mouss Mohammed Djamel
Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning and Decision Tree Approaches for Predicting Aircraft Engine Remaining Useful Life
Fatigue of Aircraft Structures
remaining useful life
deep learning
convolution neural networks
predictive maintenance
prognostics and health management
title Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning and Decision Tree Approaches for Predicting Aircraft Engine Remaining Useful Life
title_full Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning and Decision Tree Approaches for Predicting Aircraft Engine Remaining Useful Life
title_fullStr Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning and Decision Tree Approaches for Predicting Aircraft Engine Remaining Useful Life
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning and Decision Tree Approaches for Predicting Aircraft Engine Remaining Useful Life
title_short Comparative Analysis of Deep Learning and Decision Tree Approaches for Predicting Aircraft Engine Remaining Useful Life
title_sort comparative analysis of deep learning and decision tree approaches for predicting aircraft engine remaining useful life
topic remaining useful life
deep learning
convolution neural networks
predictive maintenance
prognostics and health management
url https://doi.org/10.2478/fas-2023-0012
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AT zermanehanane comparativeanalysisofdeeplearninganddecisiontreeapproachesforpredictingaircraftengineremainingusefullife
AT rahmounidjemaa comparativeanalysisofdeeplearninganddecisiontreeapproachesforpredictingaircraftengineremainingusefullife
AT moussmohammeddjamel comparativeanalysisofdeeplearninganddecisiontreeapproachesforpredictingaircraftengineremainingusefullife