A low-carbon scheduling model for virtual power plants based on a cyber-physical-social system

In the process of promoting the low-carbon transformation of power systems, integrating cyber, physical, and social factors is crucial for effectively managing carbon assets on the user side and implementing low-carbon scheduling in virtual power plants (VPPs). To this end, this paper proposes a low...

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Main Authors: ZHANG Yajie, CUI Wei, WU Fan, SONG Jiatong, WANG Ge, WANG Fei
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: zhejiang electric power 2025-04-01
Series:Zhejiang dianli
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Online Access:https://zjdl.cbpt.cnki.net/WKE3/WebPublication/paperDigest.aspx?paperID=6a40e328-428a-4a8e-9c45-a22d524c6a42
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author ZHANG Yajie
CUI Wei
WU Fan
SONG Jiatong
WANG Ge
WANG Fei
author_facet ZHANG Yajie
CUI Wei
WU Fan
SONG Jiatong
WANG Ge
WANG Fei
author_sort ZHANG Yajie
collection DOAJ
description In the process of promoting the low-carbon transformation of power systems, integrating cyber, physical, and social factors is crucial for effectively managing carbon assets on the user side and implementing low-carbon scheduling in virtual power plants (VPPs). To this end, this paper proposes a low-carbon scheduling model for VPPs based on a cyber-physical-social system (CPSS). First, a low-carbon scheduling framework for VPPs is established under the CPSS. Then, considering the coupling characteristics of dynamic carbon emission factors and users’ response behavior over time, a user-side carbon asset development evaluation system based on carbon asset price coefficients is built to obtain an optimized user sequence for low-carbon demand response. Finally, an optimization model is proposed with the objective of minimizing carbon emissions from VPPs, and orderly scheduling is performed based on the optimized sequence. Case analysis on the IEEE 33-node system demonstrates that the proposed low-carbon scheduling method maximizes adherence to users’ electricity consumption patterns while fully exploiting user-side carbon assets, thereby achieving low-carbon scheduling for VPPs.
format Article
id doaj-art-5c381f6c9e584977abb8eec7d5b61ecf
institution OA Journals
issn 1007-1881
language zho
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher zhejiang electric power
record_format Article
series Zhejiang dianli
spelling doaj-art-5c381f6c9e584977abb8eec7d5b61ecf2025-08-20T02:14:43Zzhozhejiang electric powerZhejiang dianli1007-18812025-04-01444506010.19585/j.zjdl.2025040061007-1881(2025)04-0050-11A low-carbon scheduling model for virtual power plants based on a cyber-physical-social systemZHANG Yajie0CUI Wei1WU Fan2SONG Jiatong3WANG Ge4WANG Fei5State Grid Xiong′an New Area Electric Power Supply Company, Baoding, Hebei 071600, ChinaState Grid Hebei Electric Power Co., Ltd., Shijiazhuang 050000, ChinaState Grid Fujian Electric Power Co., Ltd. Marketing Service Center, Fuzhou 350000, ChinaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding, Hebei 071003, ChinaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding, Hebei 071003, ChinaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Baoding, Hebei 071003, ChinaIn the process of promoting the low-carbon transformation of power systems, integrating cyber, physical, and social factors is crucial for effectively managing carbon assets on the user side and implementing low-carbon scheduling in virtual power plants (VPPs). To this end, this paper proposes a low-carbon scheduling model for VPPs based on a cyber-physical-social system (CPSS). First, a low-carbon scheduling framework for VPPs is established under the CPSS. Then, considering the coupling characteristics of dynamic carbon emission factors and users’ response behavior over time, a user-side carbon asset development evaluation system based on carbon asset price coefficients is built to obtain an optimized user sequence for low-carbon demand response. Finally, an optimization model is proposed with the objective of minimizing carbon emissions from VPPs, and orderly scheduling is performed based on the optimized sequence. Case analysis on the IEEE 33-node system demonstrates that the proposed low-carbon scheduling method maximizes adherence to users’ electricity consumption patterns while fully exploiting user-side carbon assets, thereby achieving low-carbon scheduling for VPPs.https://zjdl.cbpt.cnki.net/WKE3/WebPublication/paperDigest.aspx?paperID=6a40e328-428a-4a8e-9c45-a22d524c6a42vpplow-carbon schedulinguser-side carbon asset developmentcarbon emission flow theoryusers’ carbon asset price coefficients
spellingShingle ZHANG Yajie
CUI Wei
WU Fan
SONG Jiatong
WANG Ge
WANG Fei
A low-carbon scheduling model for virtual power plants based on a cyber-physical-social system
Zhejiang dianli
vpp
low-carbon scheduling
user-side carbon asset development
carbon emission flow theory
users’ carbon asset price coefficients
title A low-carbon scheduling model for virtual power plants based on a cyber-physical-social system
title_full A low-carbon scheduling model for virtual power plants based on a cyber-physical-social system
title_fullStr A low-carbon scheduling model for virtual power plants based on a cyber-physical-social system
title_full_unstemmed A low-carbon scheduling model for virtual power plants based on a cyber-physical-social system
title_short A low-carbon scheduling model for virtual power plants based on a cyber-physical-social system
title_sort low carbon scheduling model for virtual power plants based on a cyber physical social system
topic vpp
low-carbon scheduling
user-side carbon asset development
carbon emission flow theory
users’ carbon asset price coefficients
url https://zjdl.cbpt.cnki.net/WKE3/WebPublication/paperDigest.aspx?paperID=6a40e328-428a-4a8e-9c45-a22d524c6a42
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AT songjiatong alowcarbonschedulingmodelforvirtualpowerplantsbasedonacyberphysicalsocialsystem
AT wangge alowcarbonschedulingmodelforvirtualpowerplantsbasedonacyberphysicalsocialsystem
AT wangfei alowcarbonschedulingmodelforvirtualpowerplantsbasedonacyberphysicalsocialsystem
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