Deformation quantization in FLRW geometries

Abstract We investigate the application of deformation quantization to the system of a free particle evolving within a universe described by a Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker (FLRW) geometry. This approach allows us to analyze the dynamics of classical and quantum phase-space distributions in cu...

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Main Authors: Alfonso F. Bobadilla, Jose A. R. Cembranos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-05-01
Series:European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-14197-8
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author Alfonso F. Bobadilla
Jose A. R. Cembranos
author_facet Alfonso F. Bobadilla
Jose A. R. Cembranos
author_sort Alfonso F. Bobadilla
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We investigate the application of deformation quantization to the system of a free particle evolving within a universe described by a Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker (FLRW) geometry. This approach allows us to analyze the dynamics of classical and quantum phase-space distributions in curved spacetime. We demonstrate that when the curvature of the spatial sections is non-zero, the classical Liouville equation and its quantum counterpart, represented by the Moyal equation, exhibit distinct behaviors. Specifically, we derive a semi-classical dynamical equation that incorporates curvature effects and analyze the evolution of the Wigner quasi-distribution function in this cosmological context. By employing a perturbative approach, we elaborate on the case of a particle described by a spherically symmetric Wigner distribution and explore the implications for phase-space dynamics in expanding universes. Our findings provide new insights into the interplay between quantum mechanics, phase-space formulations, and cosmological expansion, highlighting the importance of deformation quantization techniques for understanding quantum systems in curved spacetime.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1434-6052
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series European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
spelling doaj-art-5c2a521f96ef417d89fa9afe48d056fe2025-08-20T03:53:57ZengSpringerOpenEuropean Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields1434-60522025-05-018551910.1140/epjc/s10052-025-14197-8Deformation quantization in FLRW geometriesAlfonso F. Bobadilla0Jose A. R. Cembranos1Departamento de Física Teórica, Facultad de Ciencias Físicas, Universidad Complutense de MadridDepartamento de Física Teórica, Facultad de Ciencias Físicas, Universidad Complutense de MadridAbstract We investigate the application of deformation quantization to the system of a free particle evolving within a universe described by a Friedmann–Lemaître–Robertson–Walker (FLRW) geometry. This approach allows us to analyze the dynamics of classical and quantum phase-space distributions in curved spacetime. We demonstrate that when the curvature of the spatial sections is non-zero, the classical Liouville equation and its quantum counterpart, represented by the Moyal equation, exhibit distinct behaviors. Specifically, we derive a semi-classical dynamical equation that incorporates curvature effects and analyze the evolution of the Wigner quasi-distribution function in this cosmological context. By employing a perturbative approach, we elaborate on the case of a particle described by a spherically symmetric Wigner distribution and explore the implications for phase-space dynamics in expanding universes. Our findings provide new insights into the interplay between quantum mechanics, phase-space formulations, and cosmological expansion, highlighting the importance of deformation quantization techniques for understanding quantum systems in curved spacetime.https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-14197-8
spellingShingle Alfonso F. Bobadilla
Jose A. R. Cembranos
Deformation quantization in FLRW geometries
European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
title Deformation quantization in FLRW geometries
title_full Deformation quantization in FLRW geometries
title_fullStr Deformation quantization in FLRW geometries
title_full_unstemmed Deformation quantization in FLRW geometries
title_short Deformation quantization in FLRW geometries
title_sort deformation quantization in flrw geometries
url https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-14197-8
work_keys_str_mv AT alfonsofbobadilla deformationquantizationinflrwgeometries
AT josearcembranos deformationquantizationinflrwgeometries