Zeolite/calcium carbonate composite for a synergistic adsorption of cadmium in aqueous solution

The present work describes the production of synthetic FAU-type zeolites, obtained from different silicon sources, and impregnated with CaCO3. The results showed that the dispersion of CaCO3 particles over the zeolite surface combined with its adsorption sites improved the performance of the adsorbe...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Daniela O. Profeta, Marcella A. da Silva, Diêgo N. Faria, Daniel F. Cipriano, Jair C.C. Freitas, Fabiana Soares dos Santos, Thiago M. Lima, Sancler C. Vasconcelos, Mendelssolm K. Pietre
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Next Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949822825000115
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849704980131348480
author Daniela O. Profeta
Marcella A. da Silva
Diêgo N. Faria
Daniel F. Cipriano
Jair C.C. Freitas
Fabiana Soares dos Santos
Thiago M. Lima
Sancler C. Vasconcelos
Mendelssolm K. Pietre
author_facet Daniela O. Profeta
Marcella A. da Silva
Diêgo N. Faria
Daniel F. Cipriano
Jair C.C. Freitas
Fabiana Soares dos Santos
Thiago M. Lima
Sancler C. Vasconcelos
Mendelssolm K. Pietre
author_sort Daniela O. Profeta
collection DOAJ
description The present work describes the production of synthetic FAU-type zeolites, obtained from different silicon sources, and impregnated with CaCO3. The results showed that the dispersion of CaCO3 particles over the zeolite surface combined with its adsorption sites improved the performance of the adsorbents for Cd2 + removal in aqueous solution when compared to pristine zeolites. The commercial beta zeolite sample, used as a reference, revealed unsatisfactory performance on Cd2+ uptake since both the Al and Ca contents were lower than those found in the synthetic FAU-type zeolites. Adsorption tests, associated with kinetic studies and adsorption isotherms, revealed that chemisorption, especially ion exchange, with monolayer formation at the zeolite surface, was the main mechanism involved in the Cd2+ uptake process. These results showed then that it is necessary to impregnate the samples with CaCO3, since the Cd2+ removal efficiency is raised for all samples, possibly due to the synergistic contribution of the adsorption sites present in both the zeolite and the CaCO3 particles. Furthermore, the FAU-type zeolite sample with a larger crystal size or larger particle aggregate showed greater capacity to disperse the CaCO3 on its surface, enhancing the Cd2+ uptake.
format Article
id doaj-art-5c255b7ce2ee46c3b0f958c32881edbc
institution DOAJ
issn 2949-8228
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Next Materials
spelling doaj-art-5c255b7ce2ee46c3b0f958c32881edbc2025-08-20T03:16:35ZengElsevierNext Materials2949-82282025-01-01610049310.1016/j.nxmate.2025.100493Zeolite/calcium carbonate composite for a synergistic adsorption of cadmium in aqueous solutionDaniela O. Profeta0Marcella A. da Silva1Diêgo N. Faria2Daniel F. Cipriano3Jair C.C. Freitas4Fabiana Soares dos Santos5Thiago M. Lima6Sancler C. Vasconcelos7Mendelssolm K. Pietre8Fluminense Federal University. Department of Chemistry -ICEx, Volta Redonda, RJ, BrazilFluminense Federal University. Department of Chemistry -ICEx, Volta Redonda, RJ, BrazilLaboratory of Carbon and Ceramic Materials, Department of Physics, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória, ES, Brazil; Laboratory of Chemical Sciences, State University of the Northern Rio de Janeiro UENF, Av. Alberto Lamego, 2000, Campos dos Goytacazes, BrazilLaboratory of Carbon and Ceramic Materials, Department of Physics, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória, ES, BrazilLaboratory of Carbon and Ceramic Materials, Department of Physics, Federal University of Espírito Santo, Vitória, ES, BrazilFluminense Federal University. Department of Agribusiness Engineering, Volta Redonda, RJ, BrazilFluminense Federal University Institute of Chemistry, Valonguinho, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, BrazilFluminense Federal University Institute of Chemistry, Valonguinho, Niterói, Rio de Janeiro, BrazilFluminense Federal University. Department of Chemistry -ICEx, Volta Redonda, RJ, Brazil; Corresponding author.The present work describes the production of synthetic FAU-type zeolites, obtained from different silicon sources, and impregnated with CaCO3. The results showed that the dispersion of CaCO3 particles over the zeolite surface combined with its adsorption sites improved the performance of the adsorbents for Cd2 + removal in aqueous solution when compared to pristine zeolites. The commercial beta zeolite sample, used as a reference, revealed unsatisfactory performance on Cd2+ uptake since both the Al and Ca contents were lower than those found in the synthetic FAU-type zeolites. Adsorption tests, associated with kinetic studies and adsorption isotherms, revealed that chemisorption, especially ion exchange, with monolayer formation at the zeolite surface, was the main mechanism involved in the Cd2+ uptake process. These results showed then that it is necessary to impregnate the samples with CaCO3, since the Cd2+ removal efficiency is raised for all samples, possibly due to the synergistic contribution of the adsorption sites present in both the zeolite and the CaCO3 particles. Furthermore, the FAU-type zeolite sample with a larger crystal size or larger particle aggregate showed greater capacity to disperse the CaCO3 on its surface, enhancing the Cd2+ uptake.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949822825000115FaujasiteCaCO3 impregnationBeta zeoliteCadmium removal
spellingShingle Daniela O. Profeta
Marcella A. da Silva
Diêgo N. Faria
Daniel F. Cipriano
Jair C.C. Freitas
Fabiana Soares dos Santos
Thiago M. Lima
Sancler C. Vasconcelos
Mendelssolm K. Pietre
Zeolite/calcium carbonate composite for a synergistic adsorption of cadmium in aqueous solution
Next Materials
Faujasite
CaCO3 impregnation
Beta zeolite
Cadmium removal
title Zeolite/calcium carbonate composite for a synergistic adsorption of cadmium in aqueous solution
title_full Zeolite/calcium carbonate composite for a synergistic adsorption of cadmium in aqueous solution
title_fullStr Zeolite/calcium carbonate composite for a synergistic adsorption of cadmium in aqueous solution
title_full_unstemmed Zeolite/calcium carbonate composite for a synergistic adsorption of cadmium in aqueous solution
title_short Zeolite/calcium carbonate composite for a synergistic adsorption of cadmium in aqueous solution
title_sort zeolite calcium carbonate composite for a synergistic adsorption of cadmium in aqueous solution
topic Faujasite
CaCO3 impregnation
Beta zeolite
Cadmium removal
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949822825000115
work_keys_str_mv AT danielaoprofeta zeolitecalciumcarbonatecompositeforasynergisticadsorptionofcadmiuminaqueoussolution
AT marcellaadasilva zeolitecalciumcarbonatecompositeforasynergisticadsorptionofcadmiuminaqueoussolution
AT diegonfaria zeolitecalciumcarbonatecompositeforasynergisticadsorptionofcadmiuminaqueoussolution
AT danielfcipriano zeolitecalciumcarbonatecompositeforasynergisticadsorptionofcadmiuminaqueoussolution
AT jairccfreitas zeolitecalciumcarbonatecompositeforasynergisticadsorptionofcadmiuminaqueoussolution
AT fabianasoaresdossantos zeolitecalciumcarbonatecompositeforasynergisticadsorptionofcadmiuminaqueoussolution
AT thiagomlima zeolitecalciumcarbonatecompositeforasynergisticadsorptionofcadmiuminaqueoussolution
AT sanclercvasconcelos zeolitecalciumcarbonatecompositeforasynergisticadsorptionofcadmiuminaqueoussolution
AT mendelssolmkpietre zeolitecalciumcarbonatecompositeforasynergisticadsorptionofcadmiuminaqueoussolution