Effect of drying rate on the performance of Pt-Sn-K/γ-Al2O3 catalyst for propane dehydrogenation

The dehydrogenation of propane to propylene over Pt-Sn-K/γ-Al2O3 catalysts prepared by sequential impregnation was studied. Three drying rates, that is, 5, 10 and 15 °C/min were applied after incipient wetness impregnation of the support (1.6–1.8 mm in diameter) with KNO3. The obtained catalysts wer...

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Main Authors: F. Tahriri zangeneh, S. sahebdelfar, A. Taeb
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Iranian Association of Chemical Engineering (IAChE) 2021-03-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Chemical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.ijche.com/article_129751_dce62588d787a98636dfa97d048dd43b.pdf
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author F. Tahriri zangeneh
S. sahebdelfar
A. Taeb
author_facet F. Tahriri zangeneh
S. sahebdelfar
A. Taeb
author_sort F. Tahriri zangeneh
collection DOAJ
description The dehydrogenation of propane to propylene over Pt-Sn-K/γ-Al2O3 catalysts prepared by sequential impregnation was studied. Three drying rates, that is, 5, 10 and 15 °C/min were applied after incipient wetness impregnation of the support (1.6–1.8 mm in diameter) with KNO3. The obtained catalysts were characterized by N2 physisorption, SEM-EDAX analysis and XRF for textural and chemical properties. Catalytic performance tests were performed in a fixed-bed quartz reactor under kinetically controlled conditions for proper catalyst screening. The EDAX measurement results illustrated that the potassium concentration profile changed with drying rate with the catalyst prepared by lower drying rate exhibited highest K concentration at the center as well as highest propylene yield. These were attributed to the retraction of impregnation solution during drying at slow rates which results in lower concentration of acidic sites in catalyst center, thereby reducing the contact time of the propylene product with strong acid sites during reaction.
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id doaj-art-5c1bdd723aa94dc78e30a5cbb4156ff1
institution OA Journals
issn 1735-5397
2008-2355
language English
publishDate 2021-03-01
publisher Iranian Association of Chemical Engineering (IAChE)
record_format Article
series Iranian Journal of Chemical Engineering
spelling doaj-art-5c1bdd723aa94dc78e30a5cbb4156ff12025-08-20T02:25:08ZengIranian Association of Chemical Engineering (IAChE)Iranian Journal of Chemical Engineering1735-53972008-23552021-03-01181162410.22034/ijche.2021.129751129751Effect of drying rate on the performance of Pt-Sn-K/γ-Al2O3 catalyst for propane dehydrogenationF. Tahriri zangeneh0S. sahebdelfar1A. Taeb2Catalyst group,national petrochemical companyPetrochemical Research and Technology Company, National Petrochemical CompanyDepartment of Chemistry, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad UniversityThe dehydrogenation of propane to propylene over Pt-Sn-K/γ-Al2O3 catalysts prepared by sequential impregnation was studied. Three drying rates, that is, 5, 10 and 15 °C/min were applied after incipient wetness impregnation of the support (1.6–1.8 mm in diameter) with KNO3. The obtained catalysts were characterized by N2 physisorption, SEM-EDAX analysis and XRF for textural and chemical properties. Catalytic performance tests were performed in a fixed-bed quartz reactor under kinetically controlled conditions for proper catalyst screening. The EDAX measurement results illustrated that the potassium concentration profile changed with drying rate with the catalyst prepared by lower drying rate exhibited highest K concentration at the center as well as highest propylene yield. These were attributed to the retraction of impregnation solution during drying at slow rates which results in lower concentration of acidic sites in catalyst center, thereby reducing the contact time of the propylene product with strong acid sites during reaction.https://www.ijche.com/article_129751_dce62588d787a98636dfa97d048dd43b.pdfpt-sn-k/γ-al2o3propane dehydrogenationimpregnationdryingpotassium distribution
spellingShingle F. Tahriri zangeneh
S. sahebdelfar
A. Taeb
Effect of drying rate on the performance of Pt-Sn-K/γ-Al2O3 catalyst for propane dehydrogenation
Iranian Journal of Chemical Engineering
pt-sn-k/γ-al2o3
propane dehydrogenation
impregnation
drying
potassium distribution
title Effect of drying rate on the performance of Pt-Sn-K/γ-Al2O3 catalyst for propane dehydrogenation
title_full Effect of drying rate on the performance of Pt-Sn-K/γ-Al2O3 catalyst for propane dehydrogenation
title_fullStr Effect of drying rate on the performance of Pt-Sn-K/γ-Al2O3 catalyst for propane dehydrogenation
title_full_unstemmed Effect of drying rate on the performance of Pt-Sn-K/γ-Al2O3 catalyst for propane dehydrogenation
title_short Effect of drying rate on the performance of Pt-Sn-K/γ-Al2O3 catalyst for propane dehydrogenation
title_sort effect of drying rate on the performance of pt sn k γ al2o3 catalyst for propane dehydrogenation
topic pt-sn-k/γ-al2o3
propane dehydrogenation
impregnation
drying
potassium distribution
url https://www.ijche.com/article_129751_dce62588d787a98636dfa97d048dd43b.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT ftahririzangeneh effectofdryingrateontheperformanceofptsnkgal2o3catalystforpropanedehydrogenation
AT ssahebdelfar effectofdryingrateontheperformanceofptsnkgal2o3catalystforpropanedehydrogenation
AT ataeb effectofdryingrateontheperformanceofptsnkgal2o3catalystforpropanedehydrogenation