Scalability of Phase Change Materials in Nanostructure Template

The scalability of In2Se3, one of the phase change materials, is investigated. By depositing the material onto a nanopatterned substrate, individual In2Se3 nanoclusters are confined in the nanosize pits with well-defined shape and dimension permitting the systematic study of the ultimate scaling lim...

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Main Authors: Wei Zhang, Biyun L. Jackson, Ke Sun, Jae Young Lee, Shyh-Jer Huang, Hsin-Chieh Yu, Sheng-Po Chang, Shoou-Jinn Chang, Ya-Hong Xie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/253296
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author Wei Zhang
Biyun L. Jackson
Ke Sun
Jae Young Lee
Shyh-Jer Huang
Hsin-Chieh Yu
Sheng-Po Chang
Shoou-Jinn Chang
Ya-Hong Xie
author_facet Wei Zhang
Biyun L. Jackson
Ke Sun
Jae Young Lee
Shyh-Jer Huang
Hsin-Chieh Yu
Sheng-Po Chang
Shoou-Jinn Chang
Ya-Hong Xie
author_sort Wei Zhang
collection DOAJ
description The scalability of In2Se3, one of the phase change materials, is investigated. By depositing the material onto a nanopatterned substrate, individual In2Se3 nanoclusters are confined in the nanosize pits with well-defined shape and dimension permitting the systematic study of the ultimate scaling limit of its use as a phase change memory element. In2Se3 of progressively smaller volume is heated inside a transmission electron microscope operating in diffraction mode. The volume at which the amorphous-crystalline transition can no longer be observed is taken as the ultimate scaling limit, which is approximately 5 nm3 for In2Se3. The physics for the existence of scaling limit is discussed. Using phase change memory elements in memory hierarchy is believed to reduce its energy consumption because they consume zero leakage power in memory cells. Therefore, the phase change memory applications are of great importance in terms of energy saving.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-662X
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language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-5c13c8ebd29943d1814076eca364fdc72025-02-03T05:58:20ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2015-01-01201510.1155/2015/253296253296Scalability of Phase Change Materials in Nanostructure TemplateWei Zhang0Biyun L. Jackson1Ke Sun2Jae Young Lee3Shyh-Jer Huang4Hsin-Chieh Yu5Sheng-Po Chang6Shoou-Jinn Chang7Ya-Hong Xie8Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USAPortland Technology Development, Intel Corporation, Hillsboro, OR 97124, USAWaferTech LLC, Camas, WA 98607, USAGLOBALFOUNDRIES, Inc., Milpitas, CA 95035, USAAdvanced Optoelectronic Technology Center, Institute of Microelectronics, Department of Electrical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, TaiwanAdvanced Optoelectronic Technology Center, Institute of Microelectronics, Department of Electrical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, TaiwanAdvanced Optoelectronic Technology Center, Institute of Microelectronics, Department of Electrical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, TaiwanAdvanced Optoelectronic Technology Center, Institute of Microelectronics, Department of Electrical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, TaiwanDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USAThe scalability of In2Se3, one of the phase change materials, is investigated. By depositing the material onto a nanopatterned substrate, individual In2Se3 nanoclusters are confined in the nanosize pits with well-defined shape and dimension permitting the systematic study of the ultimate scaling limit of its use as a phase change memory element. In2Se3 of progressively smaller volume is heated inside a transmission electron microscope operating in diffraction mode. The volume at which the amorphous-crystalline transition can no longer be observed is taken as the ultimate scaling limit, which is approximately 5 nm3 for In2Se3. The physics for the existence of scaling limit is discussed. Using phase change memory elements in memory hierarchy is believed to reduce its energy consumption because they consume zero leakage power in memory cells. Therefore, the phase change memory applications are of great importance in terms of energy saving.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/253296
spellingShingle Wei Zhang
Biyun L. Jackson
Ke Sun
Jae Young Lee
Shyh-Jer Huang
Hsin-Chieh Yu
Sheng-Po Chang
Shoou-Jinn Chang
Ya-Hong Xie
Scalability of Phase Change Materials in Nanostructure Template
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Scalability of Phase Change Materials in Nanostructure Template
title_full Scalability of Phase Change Materials in Nanostructure Template
title_fullStr Scalability of Phase Change Materials in Nanostructure Template
title_full_unstemmed Scalability of Phase Change Materials in Nanostructure Template
title_short Scalability of Phase Change Materials in Nanostructure Template
title_sort scalability of phase change materials in nanostructure template
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/253296
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