Polar Experiment Station of VIR: the northernmost outpost of potato research

The establishment and progress of potato cultivation in the Kola Peninsula are closely associated with the Polar Experiment Station of the N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources (VIR). The data are presented on the development of early-ripening and high-yielding potato cultiva...

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Main Author: S. N. Travina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources 2020-04-01
Series:Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции
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Online Access:https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/558
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author S. N. Travina
author_facet S. N. Travina
author_sort S. N. Travina
collection DOAJ
description The establishment and progress of potato cultivation in the Kola Peninsula are closely associated with the Polar Experiment Station of the N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources (VIR). The data are presented on the development of early-ripening and high-yielding potato cultivars based on the source material from the VIR collection: ‘Imandra’, ‘Sestra Imandry’, ‘Murmansky’, ‘Snezhinka No. 3’, ‘Khibinsky ranny’, etc. Prominent breeders and scientists, who worked at different times at the Polar Station, contributed to the release of unique early-ripening potato cultivars: J. H. Eichfeld, M. N. Veselovskaya, I. A. Veselovsky, F. I. Manykov, M. A. Vavilova, N. N. Ivanova, L. A. Dremlyug, A. M. Kozeletskaya, S. A. Anikina, G. D. Melnichuk, etc. Some of the cultivars developed from 1937 to 1968 are still used in large-scale potato production in Murmansk Province. Every year the cultivar and species diversity of potatoes is planted in the fields of the Arctic North. Today, the extensive material from the potato collection makes it possible to study the impact of environmental factors, identify sources of earliness and productivity, and conduct breeding activities aimed at the release of early cultivars.
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series Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции
spelling doaj-art-5bfb53e350ad4aebba7db5b0c41f114a2025-02-03T08:31:13ZengN.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic ResourcesТруды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции2227-88342619-09822020-04-01181113914510.30901/2227-8834-2020-1-139-145424Polar Experiment Station of VIR: the northernmost outpost of potato researchS. N. Travina0N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources, Polar Experiment Station of VIRThe establishment and progress of potato cultivation in the Kola Peninsula are closely associated with the Polar Experiment Station of the N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Institute of Plant Genetic Resources (VIR). The data are presented on the development of early-ripening and high-yielding potato cultivars based on the source material from the VIR collection: ‘Imandra’, ‘Sestra Imandry’, ‘Murmansky’, ‘Snezhinka No. 3’, ‘Khibinsky ranny’, etc. Prominent breeders and scientists, who worked at different times at the Polar Station, contributed to the release of unique early-ripening potato cultivars: J. H. Eichfeld, M. N. Veselovskaya, I. A. Veselovsky, F. I. Manykov, M. A. Vavilova, N. N. Ivanova, L. A. Dremlyug, A. M. Kozeletskaya, S. A. Anikina, G. D. Melnichuk, etc. Some of the cultivars developed from 1937 to 1968 are still used in large-scale potato production in Murmansk Province. Every year the cultivar and species diversity of potatoes is planted in the fields of the Arctic North. Today, the extensive material from the potato collection makes it possible to study the impact of environmental factors, identify sources of earliness and productivity, and conduct breeding activities aimed at the release of early cultivars.https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/558breedingcultivarextreme environmentarctic northpotato cultivation
spellingShingle S. N. Travina
Polar Experiment Station of VIR: the northernmost outpost of potato research
Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции
breeding
cultivar
extreme environment
arctic north
potato cultivation
title Polar Experiment Station of VIR: the northernmost outpost of potato research
title_full Polar Experiment Station of VIR: the northernmost outpost of potato research
title_fullStr Polar Experiment Station of VIR: the northernmost outpost of potato research
title_full_unstemmed Polar Experiment Station of VIR: the northernmost outpost of potato research
title_short Polar Experiment Station of VIR: the northernmost outpost of potato research
title_sort polar experiment station of vir the northernmost outpost of potato research
topic breeding
cultivar
extreme environment
arctic north
potato cultivation
url https://elpub.vir.nw.ru/jour/article/view/558
work_keys_str_mv AT sntravina polarexperimentstationofvirthenorthernmostoutpostofpotatoresearch