Circulating current suppression strategy for VSG parallel system with island microgrid

In low-voltage microgrid, the space span between distributed generators is large, and the difference of line impedance has a great impact on the current sharing effect of inverter parallel system controlled by traditional virtual synchronous generator (VSG). The relationship between circulating curr...

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Main Authors: NI Liang, LIU Guiying, SU Qiankun, LI Zhixuan, LUO Junjie
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Harbin Jinhe Electrical Measurement & Instrumentation Magazine Publishing Co., Ltd. 2025-04-01
Series:Diance yu yibiao
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.emijournal.net/dcyyben/ch/reader/create_pdf.aspx?file_no=20220706001&flag=1&journal_id=dcyyben&year_id=2025
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author NI Liang
LIU Guiying
SU Qiankun
LI Zhixuan
LUO Junjie
author_facet NI Liang
LIU Guiying
SU Qiankun
LI Zhixuan
LUO Junjie
author_sort NI Liang
collection DOAJ
description In low-voltage microgrid, the space span between distributed generators is large, and the difference of line impedance has a great impact on the current sharing effect of inverter parallel system controlled by traditional virtual synchronous generator (VSG). The relationship between circulating current and power distribution and the influence of line impedance on power distribution are analyzed. On this basis, a circulating current suppression strategy of inverter parallel system based on virtual synchronous generator is proposed. In this strategy, the transmission power is introduced into the power control loop, and the bus voltage negative feedback and integral link are introduced into the reactive power voltage loop to realize the current sharing control under the condition of line impedance mismatch in the steady state. Then, by setting parameters and introducing virtual impedance, the circulation of dynamic process is reduced, and the system obtains good dynamic characteristics. Finally, MATLAB/Simulink simulation platform is used to verify the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.
format Article
id doaj-art-5bfabdce6ab849ef805b37ff01d52c27
institution OA Journals
issn 1001-1390
language zho
publishDate 2025-04-01
publisher Harbin Jinhe Electrical Measurement & Instrumentation Magazine Publishing Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Diance yu yibiao
spelling doaj-art-5bfabdce6ab849ef805b37ff01d52c272025-08-20T02:14:06ZzhoHarbin Jinhe Electrical Measurement & Instrumentation Magazine Publishing Co., Ltd.Diance yu yibiao1001-13902025-04-0162412212910.19753/j.issn1001-1390.2025.04.0151001-1390(2025)04-0122-08Circulating current suppression strategy for VSG parallel system with island microgridNI Liang0LIU Guiying1SU Qiankun2LI Zhixuan3LUO Junjie4School of Electrical & Information Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114, ChinaSchool of Electrical & Information Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114, ChinaSchool of Electrical & Information Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114, ChinaSchool of Electrical & Information Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114, ChinaSchool of Electrical & Information Engineering, Changsha University of Science & Technology, Changsha 410114, ChinaIn low-voltage microgrid, the space span between distributed generators is large, and the difference of line impedance has a great impact on the current sharing effect of inverter parallel system controlled by traditional virtual synchronous generator (VSG). The relationship between circulating current and power distribution and the influence of line impedance on power distribution are analyzed. On this basis, a circulating current suppression strategy of inverter parallel system based on virtual synchronous generator is proposed. In this strategy, the transmission power is introduced into the power control loop, and the bus voltage negative feedback and integral link are introduced into the reactive power voltage loop to realize the current sharing control under the condition of line impedance mismatch in the steady state. Then, by setting parameters and introducing virtual impedance, the circulation of dynamic process is reduced, and the system obtains good dynamic characteristics. Finally, MATLAB/Simulink simulation platform is used to verify the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.http://www.emijournal.net/dcyyben/ch/reader/create_pdf.aspx?file_no=20220706001&flag=1&journal_id=dcyyben&year_id=2025distributed generatorvirtual synchronous generatorpower distributioncirculation current suppression
spellingShingle NI Liang
LIU Guiying
SU Qiankun
LI Zhixuan
LUO Junjie
Circulating current suppression strategy for VSG parallel system with island microgrid
Diance yu yibiao
distributed generator
virtual synchronous generator
power distribution
circulation current suppression
title Circulating current suppression strategy for VSG parallel system with island microgrid
title_full Circulating current suppression strategy for VSG parallel system with island microgrid
title_fullStr Circulating current suppression strategy for VSG parallel system with island microgrid
title_full_unstemmed Circulating current suppression strategy for VSG parallel system with island microgrid
title_short Circulating current suppression strategy for VSG parallel system with island microgrid
title_sort circulating current suppression strategy for vsg parallel system with island microgrid
topic distributed generator
virtual synchronous generator
power distribution
circulation current suppression
url http://www.emijournal.net/dcyyben/ch/reader/create_pdf.aspx?file_no=20220706001&flag=1&journal_id=dcyyben&year_id=2025
work_keys_str_mv AT niliang circulatingcurrentsuppressionstrategyforvsgparallelsystemwithislandmicrogrid
AT liuguiying circulatingcurrentsuppressionstrategyforvsgparallelsystemwithislandmicrogrid
AT suqiankun circulatingcurrentsuppressionstrategyforvsgparallelsystemwithislandmicrogrid
AT lizhixuan circulatingcurrentsuppressionstrategyforvsgparallelsystemwithislandmicrogrid
AT luojunjie circulatingcurrentsuppressionstrategyforvsgparallelsystemwithislandmicrogrid