Mondialisation, démocratie, état de droit : une analyse juridique de la mondialisation

This article aims to critically analyse the concept of globalization, from a legal standpoint. While globalization is often criticized as anti-democratic, we demonstrate that from a strictly legal point of view, the reality is subtler. We review the criticisms of globalization related to the loss of...

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Main Author: Marie Guimezanes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Université des Antilles 2013-08-01
Series:Études Caribéennes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/etudescaribeennes/5876
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author Marie Guimezanes
author_facet Marie Guimezanes
author_sort Marie Guimezanes
collection DOAJ
description This article aims to critically analyse the concept of globalization, from a legal standpoint. While globalization is often criticized as anti-democratic, we demonstrate that from a strictly legal point of view, the reality is subtler. We review the criticisms of globalization related to the loss of state sovereignty, which we believe need to be put into perspective in both their extent and their impact on democracy. We show how international law overcomes the new challenges due to globalization by allowing a new balance between the State and the Individual on the international plane. We then show that the classical model of democracy based on the State is being superseded by a democracy based on transnational civil society. Finally, we discuss the essential role of the judge to preserve democracy and rule of law in the international order, despite the limitations inherent to his competences.
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spelling doaj-art-5bf6d3b819bd4257bb2c1ed88a3db1852025-08-20T02:21:13ZengUniversité des AntillesÉtudes Caribéennes1779-09801961-859X2013-08-012210.4000/etudescaribeennes.5876Mondialisation, démocratie, état de droit : une analyse juridique de la mondialisationMarie GuimezanesThis article aims to critically analyse the concept of globalization, from a legal standpoint. While globalization is often criticized as anti-democratic, we demonstrate that from a strictly legal point of view, the reality is subtler. We review the criticisms of globalization related to the loss of state sovereignty, which we believe need to be put into perspective in both their extent and their impact on democracy. We show how international law overcomes the new challenges due to globalization by allowing a new balance between the State and the Individual on the international plane. We then show that the classical model of democracy based on the State is being superseded by a democracy based on transnational civil society. Finally, we discuss the essential role of the judge to preserve democracy and rule of law in the international order, despite the limitations inherent to his competences.https://journals.openedition.org/etudescaribeennes/5876Stateglobalizationcivil societysovereigntydemocracyinternational organization
spellingShingle Marie Guimezanes
Mondialisation, démocratie, état de droit : une analyse juridique de la mondialisation
Études Caribéennes
State
globalization
civil society
sovereignty
democracy
international organization
title Mondialisation, démocratie, état de droit : une analyse juridique de la mondialisation
title_full Mondialisation, démocratie, état de droit : une analyse juridique de la mondialisation
title_fullStr Mondialisation, démocratie, état de droit : une analyse juridique de la mondialisation
title_full_unstemmed Mondialisation, démocratie, état de droit : une analyse juridique de la mondialisation
title_short Mondialisation, démocratie, état de droit : une analyse juridique de la mondialisation
title_sort mondialisation democratie etat de droit une analyse juridique de la mondialisation
topic State
globalization
civil society
sovereignty
democracy
international organization
url https://journals.openedition.org/etudescaribeennes/5876
work_keys_str_mv AT marieguimezanes mondialisationdemocratieetatdedroituneanalysejuridiquedelamondialisation