Cardio-cerebrovascular disease risk factors among male night-shift workers in South Korea: a comparative analysis of drivers and security guards

Objectives This study investigates the prevalence of cardio-cerebrovascular disease (CCVD) risk factors among male night-shift workers in South Korea, focusing on drivers and security guards, who constitute a significant portion of the older worker population. Material and Methods Using data from t...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jung-Min Sung, Young Joong Kang, Shinhee Ye, Eun-A Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine 2025-06-01
Series:International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijomeh.eu/Cardio-cerebrovascular-disease-risk-factors-among-male-night-shift-workers-in-South,204896,0,2.html
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849416341571764224
author Jung-Min Sung
Young Joong Kang
Shinhee Ye
Eun-A Kim
author_facet Jung-Min Sung
Young Joong Kang
Shinhee Ye
Eun-A Kim
author_sort Jung-Min Sung
collection DOAJ
description Objectives This study investigates the prevalence of cardio-cerebrovascular disease (CCVD) risk factors among male night-shift workers in South Korea, focusing on drivers and security guards, who constitute a significant portion of the older worker population. Material and Methods Using data from the 2016 nationwide workers’ special health examination, the authors analyzed health habits, past illnesses, and body measurements related to CCVDs among male drivers (N = 8862) and security guards (N = 7156) in their 60s. Results The age of the drivers and security guards were mean ± standard deviation 63.19±2.62 years and 64.93±2.72 years, respectively. The drivers exhibit unhealthier lifestyle habits and a higher prevalence of diabetes, dyslipidemia, and obesity compared to security guards. Additionally, drivers have unhealthier body measurement values and a higher prevalence of metabolic syndrome (OR = 1.844, 95% CI: 1.722–1.974, p < 0.001). Conclusions These findings underscore the heightened risk of CCVD among drivers compared to security guards among older night-shift workers in South Korea, highlighting the need for tailored health policies for this demographic. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2025;38(3):296–308
format Article
id doaj-art-5be95b7d19e14779a9840ef5ae2d12ca
institution Kabale University
issn 1232-1087
1896-494X
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine
record_format Article
series International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
spelling doaj-art-5be95b7d19e14779a9840ef5ae2d12ca2025-08-20T03:33:13ZengNofer Institute of Occupational MedicineInternational Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health1232-10871896-494X2025-06-0138329630810.13075/ijomeh.1896.02453204896Cardio-cerebrovascular disease risk factors among male night-shift workers in South Korea: a comparative analysis of drivers and security guardsJung-Min Sung0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4519-465XYoung Joong Kang1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2043-985XShinhee Ye2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4238-130XEun-A Kim3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8582-234XKorea Occupational Safety and Health Agency, Ulsan, Republic of Korea (Occupational Safety and Health Research Institute)Korea Workers’ Compensation and Welfare Service, Incheon, Republic of Korea (Department of Occupation and Environment Medicine, K-COMWEL Incheon Hospital)Korea Medical Institute (KMI), Seoul, Republic of Korea (Gangnam Health Checkup Center)Korea Workers’ Compensation and Welfare Service, Changwon, Republic of Korea (Department of Occupation and Environment Medicine, K-COMWEL Changwon Hospital)Objectives This study investigates the prevalence of cardio-cerebrovascular disease (CCVD) risk factors among male night-shift workers in South Korea, focusing on drivers and security guards, who constitute a significant portion of the older worker population. Material and Methods Using data from the 2016 nationwide workers’ special health examination, the authors analyzed health habits, past illnesses, and body measurements related to CCVDs among male drivers (N = 8862) and security guards (N = 7156) in their 60s. Results The age of the drivers and security guards were mean ± standard deviation 63.19±2.62 years and 64.93±2.72 years, respectively. The drivers exhibit unhealthier lifestyle habits and a higher prevalence of diabetes, dyslipidemia, and obesity compared to security guards. Additionally, drivers have unhealthier body measurement values and a higher prevalence of metabolic syndrome (OR = 1.844, 95% CI: 1.722–1.974, p < 0.001). Conclusions These findings underscore the heightened risk of CCVD among drivers compared to security guards among older night-shift workers in South Korea, highlighting the need for tailored health policies for this demographic. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2025;38(3):296–308https://ijomeh.eu/Cardio-cerebrovascular-disease-risk-factors-among-male-night-shift-workers-in-South,204896,0,2.htmlmetabolic syndromecardiovascular diseasesold agedata collectionshift work scheduleenvironmental and public health
spellingShingle Jung-Min Sung
Young Joong Kang
Shinhee Ye
Eun-A Kim
Cardio-cerebrovascular disease risk factors among male night-shift workers in South Korea: a comparative analysis of drivers and security guards
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
metabolic syndrome
cardiovascular diseases
old age
data collection
shift work schedule
environmental and public health
title Cardio-cerebrovascular disease risk factors among male night-shift workers in South Korea: a comparative analysis of drivers and security guards
title_full Cardio-cerebrovascular disease risk factors among male night-shift workers in South Korea: a comparative analysis of drivers and security guards
title_fullStr Cardio-cerebrovascular disease risk factors among male night-shift workers in South Korea: a comparative analysis of drivers and security guards
title_full_unstemmed Cardio-cerebrovascular disease risk factors among male night-shift workers in South Korea: a comparative analysis of drivers and security guards
title_short Cardio-cerebrovascular disease risk factors among male night-shift workers in South Korea: a comparative analysis of drivers and security guards
title_sort cardio cerebrovascular disease risk factors among male night shift workers in south korea a comparative analysis of drivers and security guards
topic metabolic syndrome
cardiovascular diseases
old age
data collection
shift work schedule
environmental and public health
url https://ijomeh.eu/Cardio-cerebrovascular-disease-risk-factors-among-male-night-shift-workers-in-South,204896,0,2.html
work_keys_str_mv AT jungminsung cardiocerebrovasculardiseaseriskfactorsamongmalenightshiftworkersinsouthkoreaacomparativeanalysisofdriversandsecurityguards
AT youngjoongkang cardiocerebrovasculardiseaseriskfactorsamongmalenightshiftworkersinsouthkoreaacomparativeanalysisofdriversandsecurityguards
AT shinheeye cardiocerebrovasculardiseaseriskfactorsamongmalenightshiftworkersinsouthkoreaacomparativeanalysisofdriversandsecurityguards
AT eunakim cardiocerebrovasculardiseaseriskfactorsamongmalenightshiftworkersinsouthkoreaacomparativeanalysisofdriversandsecurityguards