Advancing Middle Level Leadership: Middle School Principal Preparation Programs and Approaches to Leadership

Middle school principals are essential to creating a successful learning environment. They should possess expertise in adolescent development, foster a diverse and equitable school community, and invest in teacher development. This review searched, organized, and analyzed the literature between 2019...

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Main Authors: Toni M. Williams, W. Keith Burgess
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Education Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/15/1/62
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author Toni M. Williams
W. Keith Burgess
author_facet Toni M. Williams
W. Keith Burgess
author_sort Toni M. Williams
collection DOAJ
description Middle school principals are essential to creating a successful learning environment. They should possess expertise in adolescent development, foster a diverse and equitable school community, and invest in teacher development. This review searched, organized, and analyzed the literature between 2019 and 2024 specifically regarding middle school principal preparation programs and leadership approaches. We sought to identify any alignment with the leadership and organization characteristics outlined in the Association of Middle Level Education’s <i>The Successful Middle School: This We Believe</i> framework The findings revealed a slight relationship between principal preparation programs and the leadership and organizational characteristics outlined by Bishop and Harrison. Our findings also revealed that many states lack specific credentialing requirements for middle school principals. To strengthen the field of middle school education, specifically principal preparation, further research will help educational leaders align their practices with middle school characteristics and advocate for the required credentials in this field.
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spelling doaj-art-5bc68effe32d42578e09f04f51997ada2025-01-24T13:30:26ZengMDPI AGEducation Sciences2227-71022025-01-011516210.3390/educsci15010062Advancing Middle Level Leadership: Middle School Principal Preparation Programs and Approaches to LeadershipToni M. Williams0W. Keith Burgess1Teacher Education Department, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USACurriculum & Instruction Program, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC 28230, USAMiddle school principals are essential to creating a successful learning environment. They should possess expertise in adolescent development, foster a diverse and equitable school community, and invest in teacher development. This review searched, organized, and analyzed the literature between 2019 and 2024 specifically regarding middle school principal preparation programs and leadership approaches. We sought to identify any alignment with the leadership and organization characteristics outlined in the Association of Middle Level Education’s <i>The Successful Middle School: This We Believe</i> framework The findings revealed a slight relationship between principal preparation programs and the leadership and organizational characteristics outlined by Bishop and Harrison. Our findings also revealed that many states lack specific credentialing requirements for middle school principals. To strengthen the field of middle school education, specifically principal preparation, further research will help educational leaders align their practices with middle school characteristics and advocate for the required credentials in this field.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/15/1/62middle school principalsmiddle school principal preparation programmiddle school leadersmiddle school principal leadership stylesmiddle level principalsmiddle level administrators
spellingShingle Toni M. Williams
W. Keith Burgess
Advancing Middle Level Leadership: Middle School Principal Preparation Programs and Approaches to Leadership
Education Sciences
middle school principals
middle school principal preparation program
middle school leaders
middle school principal leadership styles
middle level principals
middle level administrators
title Advancing Middle Level Leadership: Middle School Principal Preparation Programs and Approaches to Leadership
title_full Advancing Middle Level Leadership: Middle School Principal Preparation Programs and Approaches to Leadership
title_fullStr Advancing Middle Level Leadership: Middle School Principal Preparation Programs and Approaches to Leadership
title_full_unstemmed Advancing Middle Level Leadership: Middle School Principal Preparation Programs and Approaches to Leadership
title_short Advancing Middle Level Leadership: Middle School Principal Preparation Programs and Approaches to Leadership
title_sort advancing middle level leadership middle school principal preparation programs and approaches to leadership
topic middle school principals
middle school principal preparation program
middle school leaders
middle school principal leadership styles
middle level principals
middle level administrators
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/15/1/62
work_keys_str_mv AT tonimwilliams advancingmiddlelevelleadershipmiddleschoolprincipalpreparationprogramsandapproachestoleadership
AT wkeithburgess advancingmiddlelevelleadershipmiddleschoolprincipalpreparationprogramsandapproachestoleadership