Prediction of building subsidence in Vietnam using machine learning techniques based on leveling results

Vietnam’s rapid urbanization and economic growth have led to an increase in high-rise buildings, making building subsidence a significant concern. Monitoring subsidence is crucial for ensuring building safety and reducing potential risks. The leveling method is commonly used in Vietnam to monitor s...

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Main Authors: Dinh Trong Tran, Ngoc Dung Luong, Dinh Huy Nguyen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vilnius Gediminas Technical University 2024-12-01
Series:Geodesy and Cartography
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Online Access:https://jest.vgtu.lt/index.php/GAC/article/view/20237
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author Dinh Trong Tran
Ngoc Dung Luong
Dinh Huy Nguyen
author_facet Dinh Trong Tran
Ngoc Dung Luong
Dinh Huy Nguyen
author_sort Dinh Trong Tran
collection DOAJ
description Vietnam’s rapid urbanization and economic growth have led to an increase in high-rise buildings, making building subsidence a significant concern. Monitoring subsidence is crucial for ensuring building safety and reducing potential risks. The leveling method is commonly used in Vietnam to monitor subsidence, providing valuable data for predicting future subsidence behavior. However, traditional prediction methods based on mathematical models have limitations in capturing complex subsidence patterns. Machine learning techniques have shown promise in enhancing subsidence prediction accuracy. In this study, we analyze machine learning methods for predicting building subsidence using leveling results in Vietnam. We utilize a dataset from a subsidence monitoring network in Hoa Binh General Hospital and compare the performance of linear regression, decision tree regression, and random forest regression models. Our results show that the decision tree and random forest models produce consistent predicted subsidence values, aligning with the observed stability of the building. In contrast, the linear regression model fails to capture the diminishing nature of subsidence over time. We discuss the implications of these findings and highlight the advantages of machine learning in accurately forecasting subsidence. The study demonstrates the potential of machine learning in revolutionizing subsidence prediction and enhancing the monitoring and management of building stability and structural integrity in Vietnam.
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publisher Vilnius Gediminas Technical University
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spelling doaj-art-5bbd792e2cf146fabf88015aae4f594f2025-08-20T02:48:47ZengVilnius Gediminas Technical UniversityGeodesy and Cartography2029-69912029-70092024-12-0150310.3846/gac.2024.20237Prediction of building subsidence in Vietnam using machine learning techniques based on leveling resultsDinh Trong Tran0Ngoc Dung Luong1Dinh Huy Nguyen2Department of Geodesy and Geomatics Engineering, Hanoi University of Cilvil Engineering, Hanoi, VietnamDepartment of Geodesy and Geomatics Engineering, Hanoi University of Cilvil Engineering, Hanoi, VietnamDepartment of Geodesy and Geomatics Engineering, Hanoi University of Cilvil Engineering, Hanoi, Vietnam Vietnam’s rapid urbanization and economic growth have led to an increase in high-rise buildings, making building subsidence a significant concern. Monitoring subsidence is crucial for ensuring building safety and reducing potential risks. The leveling method is commonly used in Vietnam to monitor subsidence, providing valuable data for predicting future subsidence behavior. However, traditional prediction methods based on mathematical models have limitations in capturing complex subsidence patterns. Machine learning techniques have shown promise in enhancing subsidence prediction accuracy. In this study, we analyze machine learning methods for predicting building subsidence using leveling results in Vietnam. We utilize a dataset from a subsidence monitoring network in Hoa Binh General Hospital and compare the performance of linear regression, decision tree regression, and random forest regression models. Our results show that the decision tree and random forest models produce consistent predicted subsidence values, aligning with the observed stability of the building. In contrast, the linear regression model fails to capture the diminishing nature of subsidence over time. We discuss the implications of these findings and highlight the advantages of machine learning in accurately forecasting subsidence. The study demonstrates the potential of machine learning in revolutionizing subsidence prediction and enhancing the monitoring and management of building stability and structural integrity in Vietnam. https://jest.vgtu.lt/index.php/GAC/article/view/20237building subsidencelevelingmachine learninglinear regressiondecision tree regressionrandom forest regression
spellingShingle Dinh Trong Tran
Ngoc Dung Luong
Dinh Huy Nguyen
Prediction of building subsidence in Vietnam using machine learning techniques based on leveling results
Geodesy and Cartography
building subsidence
leveling
machine learning
linear regression
decision tree regression
random forest regression
title Prediction of building subsidence in Vietnam using machine learning techniques based on leveling results
title_full Prediction of building subsidence in Vietnam using machine learning techniques based on leveling results
title_fullStr Prediction of building subsidence in Vietnam using machine learning techniques based on leveling results
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of building subsidence in Vietnam using machine learning techniques based on leveling results
title_short Prediction of building subsidence in Vietnam using machine learning techniques based on leveling results
title_sort prediction of building subsidence in vietnam using machine learning techniques based on leveling results
topic building subsidence
leveling
machine learning
linear regression
decision tree regression
random forest regression
url https://jest.vgtu.lt/index.php/GAC/article/view/20237
work_keys_str_mv AT dinhtrongtran predictionofbuildingsubsidenceinvietnamusingmachinelearningtechniquesbasedonlevelingresults
AT ngocdungluong predictionofbuildingsubsidenceinvietnamusingmachinelearningtechniquesbasedonlevelingresults
AT dinhhuynguyen predictionofbuildingsubsidenceinvietnamusingmachinelearningtechniquesbasedonlevelingresults