Case Report: A man with septic shock developed convulsions

Embolism has variable manifestations in infective endocarditis (IE) and might be misinterpreted in clinical settings. In this study, we reported the case of a 67-year-old man with erysipelas and septic shock who had developed a new onset of blurred vision and subsequently convulsions and multiple ce...

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Main Authors: Linxiang Huang, Peiliang Gao, Xueying Fu, Yuran Wang, Jihong Zhu, Guiying Dong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Medicine
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2025.1605482/full
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author Linxiang Huang
Peiliang Gao
Xueying Fu
Yuran Wang
Jihong Zhu
Guiying Dong
author_facet Linxiang Huang
Peiliang Gao
Xueying Fu
Yuran Wang
Jihong Zhu
Guiying Dong
author_sort Linxiang Huang
collection DOAJ
description Embolism has variable manifestations in infective endocarditis (IE) and might be misinterpreted in clinical settings. In this study, we reported the case of a 67-year-old man with erysipelas and septic shock who had developed a new onset of blurred vision and subsequently convulsions and multiple cerebral infarctions. Valve vegetations and patent foramen ovale were negative on the first echocardiography. After the neurologic symptom occurred, repeated echocardiography was performed and revealed vegetations on the mitral valve. As the patient had immunological complications, we suggested prolonged antibiotic therapy, but the patient requested an early discharge due to financial concerns. Under such circumstances, administering a long-acting penicillin G via an intramuscular injection once was an alternative therapy before discharge. For patients with bloodstream infection who develop any new onset symptoms related to arterial occlusion, infective endocarditis should be suspected, and repeated echocardiography is necessary.
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publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Medicine
spelling doaj-art-5bb74c68990b41769e50e9bf7d7a9aaa2025-08-20T03:38:49ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Medicine2296-858X2025-08-011210.3389/fmed.2025.16054821605482Case Report: A man with septic shock developed convulsionsLinxiang Huang0Peiliang Gao1Xueying Fu2Yuran Wang3Jihong Zhu4Guiying Dong5Peking University Hepatology Institute, Peking University People’s Hospital, Beijing, ChinaEmergency Department, Peking University People’s Hospital, Beijing, ChinaEmergency Department, Peking University People’s Hospital, Beijing, ChinaEmergency Department, Peking University People’s Hospital, Beijing, ChinaEmergency Department, Peking University People’s Hospital, Beijing, ChinaEmergency Department, Peking University People’s Hospital, Beijing, ChinaEmbolism has variable manifestations in infective endocarditis (IE) and might be misinterpreted in clinical settings. In this study, we reported the case of a 67-year-old man with erysipelas and septic shock who had developed a new onset of blurred vision and subsequently convulsions and multiple cerebral infarctions. Valve vegetations and patent foramen ovale were negative on the first echocardiography. After the neurologic symptom occurred, repeated echocardiography was performed and revealed vegetations on the mitral valve. As the patient had immunological complications, we suggested prolonged antibiotic therapy, but the patient requested an early discharge due to financial concerns. Under such circumstances, administering a long-acting penicillin G via an intramuscular injection once was an alternative therapy before discharge. For patients with bloodstream infection who develop any new onset symptoms related to arterial occlusion, infective endocarditis should be suspected, and repeated echocardiography is necessary.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2025.1605482/fullseptic shockconvulsioncase reportinfective endocarditiserysipelasdeep venous thrombosis
spellingShingle Linxiang Huang
Peiliang Gao
Xueying Fu
Yuran Wang
Jihong Zhu
Guiying Dong
Case Report: A man with septic shock developed convulsions
Frontiers in Medicine
septic shock
convulsion
case report
infective endocarditis
erysipelas
deep venous thrombosis
title Case Report: A man with septic shock developed convulsions
title_full Case Report: A man with septic shock developed convulsions
title_fullStr Case Report: A man with septic shock developed convulsions
title_full_unstemmed Case Report: A man with septic shock developed convulsions
title_short Case Report: A man with septic shock developed convulsions
title_sort case report a man with septic shock developed convulsions
topic septic shock
convulsion
case report
infective endocarditis
erysipelas
deep venous thrombosis
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2025.1605482/full
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