Research on Early Warning Model of Financial Report Fraud in China

At present, financial report fraud is becoming more frequent with the continuous development of the world economy. How to provide early warning before financial report fraud occurs has become more and more important. The purpose of this paper is to set up a logistic regression model, namely an ex-an...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Y. Yubo, C. Yumeng
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Government of the Russian Federation, Financial University 2023-08-01
Series:Финансы: теория и практика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/2312
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849242047998853120
author Y. Yubo
C. Yumeng
author_facet Y. Yubo
C. Yumeng
author_sort Y. Yubo
collection DOAJ
description At present, financial report fraud is becoming more frequent with the continuous development of the world economy. How to provide early warning before financial report fraud occurs has become more and more important. The purpose of this paper is to set up a logistic regression model, namely an ex-ante warning model, which can provide early warning before financial report fraud occurs, by comparing the governance of financial report fraudulent companies and non-fraudulent ones. First, this paper uses the “fraud triangle” theory as a framework to find the relevant proxy variables for fraud opportunities, fraud pressure, and fraud rationalization. Second, the study uses T-test, Mann-Whitney test and chi-square test to identify statistically significant differences among these proxy variables. Hypotheses were made about the relationship between the coefficient values and the presence of false behavior in the reports. Finally, an ex-ante fraud warning model is set up from the indicators with statistically significant differences, meanwhile the hypotheses regarding the behavior of the indicators and their impact on the model are tested. The overall accuracy of the ex-ante fraud early warning model developed in this paper is 70.9%. How to further debug the model to make the screening of fraudulent companies more accurate is the difficulty and further research direction of the article.
format Article
id doaj-art-5b97bad832a6422f9ae30ea7db728f9a
institution Kabale University
issn 2587-5671
2587-7089
language Russian
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher Government of the Russian Federation, Financial University
record_format Article
series Финансы: теория и практика
spelling doaj-art-5b97bad832a6422f9ae30ea7db728f9a2025-08-20T03:59:56ZrusGovernment of the Russian Federation, Financial UniversityФинансы: теория и практика2587-56712587-70892023-08-0127415316310.26794/2587-5671-2023-27-4-153-1631066Research on Early Warning Model of Financial Report Fraud in ChinaY. Yubo0C. Yumeng1Saint Petersburg State University (SPBU)Saint Petersburg State UniversityAt present, financial report fraud is becoming more frequent with the continuous development of the world economy. How to provide early warning before financial report fraud occurs has become more and more important. The purpose of this paper is to set up a logistic regression model, namely an ex-ante warning model, which can provide early warning before financial report fraud occurs, by comparing the governance of financial report fraudulent companies and non-fraudulent ones. First, this paper uses the “fraud triangle” theory as a framework to find the relevant proxy variables for fraud opportunities, fraud pressure, and fraud rationalization. Second, the study uses T-test, Mann-Whitney test and chi-square test to identify statistically significant differences among these proxy variables. Hypotheses were made about the relationship between the coefficient values and the presence of false behavior in the reports. Finally, an ex-ante fraud warning model is set up from the indicators with statistically significant differences, meanwhile the hypotheses regarding the behavior of the indicators and their impact on the model are tested. The overall accuracy of the ex-ante fraud early warning model developed in this paper is 70.9%. How to further debug the model to make the screening of fraudulent companies more accurate is the difficulty and further research direction of the article.https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/2312financial report fraudfraud trianglefraud opportunitiest-testmann-whitney testchi-square testex-ante fraud early warning model
spellingShingle Y. Yubo
C. Yumeng
Research on Early Warning Model of Financial Report Fraud in China
Финансы: теория и практика
financial report fraud
fraud triangle
fraud opportunities
t-test
mann-whitney test
chi-square test
ex-ante fraud early warning model
title Research on Early Warning Model of Financial Report Fraud in China
title_full Research on Early Warning Model of Financial Report Fraud in China
title_fullStr Research on Early Warning Model of Financial Report Fraud in China
title_full_unstemmed Research on Early Warning Model of Financial Report Fraud in China
title_short Research on Early Warning Model of Financial Report Fraud in China
title_sort research on early warning model of financial report fraud in china
topic financial report fraud
fraud triangle
fraud opportunities
t-test
mann-whitney test
chi-square test
ex-ante fraud early warning model
url https://financetp.fa.ru/jour/article/view/2312
work_keys_str_mv AT yyubo researchonearlywarningmodeloffinancialreportfraudinchina
AT cyumeng researchonearlywarningmodeloffinancialreportfraudinchina