Effect of Breed on the Composition of Cow Milk under Traditional Management Practices in Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria

Studies on the effect of breed on the composition of cow milk kept under traditional management practices in Ado-Ekiti were carried out. Twelve lactating cows comprising four each of white Fulani (WF), Red Bororo (RB) and Muturu (MT) breeds were hand-milked 7 days post-partum before morning grazing...

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Main Author: K Adesina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP) 2013-07-01
Series:Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
Online Access:https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/jasem/article/view/90752
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author K Adesina
author_facet K Adesina
author_sort K Adesina
collection DOAJ
description Studies on the effect of breed on the composition of cow milk kept under traditional management practices in Ado-Ekiti were carried out. Twelve lactating cows comprising four each of white Fulani (WF), Red Bororo (RB) and Muturu (MT) breeds were hand-milked 7 days post-partum before morning grazing. Representative samples of milk obtained from four cows of each breed were bulked separately and analysed for proximate, mineral and amino acids composition. The ash, protein and lactose contents of the milk did not differ significantly among the three cow breeds. However, breed of cow had significant effect on the water and fat compositions with milk fat varying extensively. The essential minerals like Ca, K, P, Na, Fe, Mg, Mn, Zn and Cu were detected in measurable concentrations ranging from 0.05 to 1.53mg/1, 0.06 to 151.5mg/1 and 0.09 to 1445mg/1 for WF, RB and MT breeds respectively. The result showed that breed of cow has no significant effect on the mineral and amino acids composition of the milk. Generally, the compositional variation of milk under study typified those of dairy herds earlier reported. Keyword: Breeds, milk composition, Ado-Ekiti.
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institution Kabale University
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2659-1499
language English
publishDate 2013-07-01
publisher Joint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)
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series Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
spelling doaj-art-5b932d8c421340e1bb43c6b5f72e72942025-02-08T19:52:09ZengJoint Coordination Centre of the World Bank assisted National Agricultural Research Programme (NARP)Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management2659-15022659-14992013-07-01161Effect of Breed on the Composition of Cow Milk under Traditional Management Practices in Ado-Ekiti, NigeriaK Adesina Studies on the effect of breed on the composition of cow milk kept under traditional management practices in Ado-Ekiti were carried out. Twelve lactating cows comprising four each of white Fulani (WF), Red Bororo (RB) and Muturu (MT) breeds were hand-milked 7 days post-partum before morning grazing. Representative samples of milk obtained from four cows of each breed were bulked separately and analysed for proximate, mineral and amino acids composition. The ash, protein and lactose contents of the milk did not differ significantly among the three cow breeds. However, breed of cow had significant effect on the water and fat compositions with milk fat varying extensively. The essential minerals like Ca, K, P, Na, Fe, Mg, Mn, Zn and Cu were detected in measurable concentrations ranging from 0.05 to 1.53mg/1, 0.06 to 151.5mg/1 and 0.09 to 1445mg/1 for WF, RB and MT breeds respectively. The result showed that breed of cow has no significant effect on the mineral and amino acids composition of the milk. Generally, the compositional variation of milk under study typified those of dairy herds earlier reported. Keyword: Breeds, milk composition, Ado-Ekiti. https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/jasem/article/view/90752
spellingShingle K Adesina
Effect of Breed on the Composition of Cow Milk under Traditional Management Practices in Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria
Journal of Applied Sciences and Environmental Management
title Effect of Breed on the Composition of Cow Milk under Traditional Management Practices in Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria
title_full Effect of Breed on the Composition of Cow Milk under Traditional Management Practices in Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria
title_fullStr Effect of Breed on the Composition of Cow Milk under Traditional Management Practices in Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Breed on the Composition of Cow Milk under Traditional Management Practices in Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria
title_short Effect of Breed on the Composition of Cow Milk under Traditional Management Practices in Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria
title_sort effect of breed on the composition of cow milk under traditional management practices in ado ekiti nigeria
url https://www.Ajol.Info/index.php/jasem/article/view/90752
work_keys_str_mv AT kadesina effectofbreedonthecompositionofcowmilkundertraditionalmanagementpracticesinadoekitinigeria