Film coating of Enterolobium schomburgkii (Benth.) Benth seeds

Abstract The growing demand for native seeds in forest restoration projects highlights the importance of technical and technological knowledge in the propagation and maintenance of forest species. Seed coating can facilitate direct seeding of these species. However, although the polymer polyvinyl al...

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Main Authors: M. M. R. Borges, C. F. Lisboa, D. G. Araújo, I. R. Teixeira, A. M. Antunes, H. S. D. Barros, P. H. C. Castro, C.S. Silva, C. R. A. Dias
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Internacional de Ecologia 2025-06-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Biology
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Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842025000100261&lng=en&tlng=en
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author M. M. R. Borges
C. F. Lisboa
D. G. Araújo
I. R. Teixeira
A. M. Antunes
H. S. D. Barros
P. H. C. Castro
C.S. Silva
C. R. A. Dias
author_facet M. M. R. Borges
C. F. Lisboa
D. G. Araújo
I. R. Teixeira
A. M. Antunes
H. S. D. Barros
P. H. C. Castro
C.S. Silva
C. R. A. Dias
author_sort M. M. R. Borges
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The growing demand for native seeds in forest restoration projects highlights the importance of technical and technological knowledge in the propagation and maintenance of forest species. Seed coating can facilitate direct seeding of these species. However, although the polymer polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and the plasticizer glycerol have been studied for coating agricultural seeds, there is a lack of information about their behavior in forest species. Therefore, the objective of this research is to evaluate the applicability of film coating using polyvinyl alcohol and glycerol on forest seeds, specifically Enterolobium schomburgkii, and evaluate its influence on germination. The first experiment determined a suitable formulation for coating, for which three concentrations of PVA (1%, 3% and 5%) and glycerol (10%, 20% and 30%) were evaluated. To evaluate the effect of coatings on germination, a control was included, totaling 40 plots. Thickness, water vapor permeability, solubility and germination tests were carried out. The combination of 5% PVA and 10% glycerol was appropriate for coating E. schomburgkii seeds due to its properties and lack of deleterious effect on germination.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Instituto Internacional de Ecologia
record_format Article
series Brazilian Journal of Biology
spelling doaj-art-5b89de3bbbfb4f6a98a72ea71096b1d32025-08-20T03:32:41ZengInstituto Internacional de EcologiaBrazilian Journal of Biology1678-43752025-06-018510.1590/1519-6984.292835Film coating of Enterolobium schomburgkii (Benth.) Benth seedsM. M. R. Borgeshttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2158-6704C. F. Lisboahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9930-8800D. G. Araújohttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9907-1105I. R. Teixeirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6936-5823A. M. Antuneshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8652-7249H. S. D. Barroshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3624-0383P. H. C. Castrohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6967-2273C.S. Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0845-5010C. R. A. Diashttps://orcid.org/0009-0004-5203-3549Abstract The growing demand for native seeds in forest restoration projects highlights the importance of technical and technological knowledge in the propagation and maintenance of forest species. Seed coating can facilitate direct seeding of these species. However, although the polymer polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and the plasticizer glycerol have been studied for coating agricultural seeds, there is a lack of information about their behavior in forest species. Therefore, the objective of this research is to evaluate the applicability of film coating using polyvinyl alcohol and glycerol on forest seeds, specifically Enterolobium schomburgkii, and evaluate its influence on germination. The first experiment determined a suitable formulation for coating, for which three concentrations of PVA (1%, 3% and 5%) and glycerol (10%, 20% and 30%) were evaluated. To evaluate the effect of coatings on germination, a control was included, totaling 40 plots. Thickness, water vapor permeability, solubility and germination tests were carried out. The combination of 5% PVA and 10% glycerol was appropriate for coating E. schomburgkii seeds due to its properties and lack of deleterious effect on germination.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842025000100261&lng=en&tlng=enpolymerpolyvinyl alcoholorelha-de-macacodirect sowingstorage
spellingShingle M. M. R. Borges
C. F. Lisboa
D. G. Araújo
I. R. Teixeira
A. M. Antunes
H. S. D. Barros
P. H. C. Castro
C.S. Silva
C. R. A. Dias
Film coating of Enterolobium schomburgkii (Benth.) Benth seeds
Brazilian Journal of Biology
polymer
polyvinyl alcohol
orelha-de-macaco
direct sowing
storage
title Film coating of Enterolobium schomburgkii (Benth.) Benth seeds
title_full Film coating of Enterolobium schomburgkii (Benth.) Benth seeds
title_fullStr Film coating of Enterolobium schomburgkii (Benth.) Benth seeds
title_full_unstemmed Film coating of Enterolobium schomburgkii (Benth.) Benth seeds
title_short Film coating of Enterolobium schomburgkii (Benth.) Benth seeds
title_sort film coating of enterolobium schomburgkii benth benth seeds
topic polymer
polyvinyl alcohol
orelha-de-macaco
direct sowing
storage
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1519-69842025000100261&lng=en&tlng=en
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