Research Progress in Lactoferrin’s Role in Alleviating Intestinal Barrier Dysfunction

The intestinal barrier plays a crucial role in maintaining homeostasis in the body. When the intestinal mucosa is damaged, the tight junctions between intestinal cells are disrupted, and the intestinal flora becomes imbalanced, a variety of diseases can arise. Natural active proteins are pivotal in...

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Main Author: LI Yi, REN Xinxin, WANG Qin, HE Xiaoyun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Food Publishing Company 2025-01-01
Series:Shipin Kexue
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Online Access:https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2025-46-2-035.pdf
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author LI Yi, REN Xinxin, WANG Qin, HE Xiaoyun
author_facet LI Yi, REN Xinxin, WANG Qin, HE Xiaoyun
author_sort LI Yi, REN Xinxin, WANG Qin, HE Xiaoyun
collection DOAJ
description The intestinal barrier plays a crucial role in maintaining homeostasis in the body. When the intestinal mucosa is damaged, the tight junctions between intestinal cells are disrupted, and the intestinal flora becomes imbalanced, a variety of diseases can arise. Natural active proteins are pivotal in the repair of the intestinal barrier. Lactoferrin, a glycoprotein abundant in mammalian milk, exhibits a range of biological functions such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial functions. Numerous studies have shown that lactoferrin elevates the levels of intestinal tight junction proteins, promotes the growth and development of intestinal cells, down-regulates the expression of inflammatory factors, regulates the immune response and intestinal microbial diversity, and contributes to the maintenance of intestinal barrier homeostasis. In this paper, a review on the alleviation of intestinal barrier dysfunction by lactoferrin is conducted, aiming to gain a better understanding of the mechanisms underlying lactoferrin’s role in alleviating intestinal injury and to provide insights for the development of lactoferrin-based interventions in intestinal diseases.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-5b86efd6828e4c4b9d6ccc7f054b3fd82025-02-05T09:08:23ZengChina Food Publishing CompanyShipin Kexue1002-66302025-01-0146231732610.7506/spkx1002-6630-20231113-100Research Progress in Lactoferrin’s Role in Alleviating Intestinal Barrier DysfunctionLI Yi, REN Xinxin, WANG Qin, HE Xiaoyun0(1. College of Food Science &Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China;2. College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, China)The intestinal barrier plays a crucial role in maintaining homeostasis in the body. When the intestinal mucosa is damaged, the tight junctions between intestinal cells are disrupted, and the intestinal flora becomes imbalanced, a variety of diseases can arise. Natural active proteins are pivotal in the repair of the intestinal barrier. Lactoferrin, a glycoprotein abundant in mammalian milk, exhibits a range of biological functions such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial functions. Numerous studies have shown that lactoferrin elevates the levels of intestinal tight junction proteins, promotes the growth and development of intestinal cells, down-regulates the expression of inflammatory factors, regulates the immune response and intestinal microbial diversity, and contributes to the maintenance of intestinal barrier homeostasis. In this paper, a review on the alleviation of intestinal barrier dysfunction by lactoferrin is conducted, aiming to gain a better understanding of the mechanisms underlying lactoferrin’s role in alleviating intestinal injury and to provide insights for the development of lactoferrin-based interventions in intestinal diseases.https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2025-46-2-035.pdflactoferrin; intestinal barrier; physiological activity; gut microorganisms
spellingShingle LI Yi, REN Xinxin, WANG Qin, HE Xiaoyun
Research Progress in Lactoferrin’s Role in Alleviating Intestinal Barrier Dysfunction
Shipin Kexue
lactoferrin; intestinal barrier; physiological activity; gut microorganisms
title Research Progress in Lactoferrin’s Role in Alleviating Intestinal Barrier Dysfunction
title_full Research Progress in Lactoferrin’s Role in Alleviating Intestinal Barrier Dysfunction
title_fullStr Research Progress in Lactoferrin’s Role in Alleviating Intestinal Barrier Dysfunction
title_full_unstemmed Research Progress in Lactoferrin’s Role in Alleviating Intestinal Barrier Dysfunction
title_short Research Progress in Lactoferrin’s Role in Alleviating Intestinal Barrier Dysfunction
title_sort research progress in lactoferrin s role in alleviating intestinal barrier dysfunction
topic lactoferrin; intestinal barrier; physiological activity; gut microorganisms
url https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2025-46-2-035.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT liyirenxinxinwangqinhexiaoyun researchprogressinlactoferrinsroleinalleviatingintestinalbarrierdysfunction