Mental Health Literacy Level Of University Students Enrolled In Health Departments: A Descriptive Study in Turkey

Introduction: Good mental health literacy (MHL) enables an individual to access, understand, and use information in a way that promotes and maintains good mental health and facilitates early referral to mental health services. The literature reports that MHL levels among adolescents are gradually i...

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Main Authors: Selma Kahraman, Suzan Havlioglu, Özlem Kaçkin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Semmelweis University Institute of Mental Health 2024-08-01
Series:European Journal of Mental Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejmh.semmelweis.hu/index.php/ejmh/article/view/285
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author Selma Kahraman
Suzan Havlioglu
Özlem Kaçkin
author_facet Selma Kahraman
Suzan Havlioglu
Özlem Kaçkin
author_sort Selma Kahraman
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Good mental health literacy (MHL) enables an individual to access, understand, and use information in a way that promotes and maintains good mental health and facilitates early referral to mental health services. The literature reports that MHL levels among adolescents are gradually increasing, but still remain at low/moderate levels, and that this situation bears a negative impact on both individual and societal health. Aims: The Authors of this study aim to determine the level of MHL among university students engaged in the field of health, the factors that influence this level, and the differences between the various fields. Methods: The sample of this cross-sectional study consisted of 1,227 students enrolled in a university health department between 1 December 2022 and 20 January 2023. Data were collected online using a questionnaire designed by the researchers, and applying the MHL Scale (MHLS). We used descriptive statistics, one-sample t-test, one-way ANOVA test, multiple comparison tests (Tukey) and multiple linear regression in the statistical analysis. Results: The mean MHLS score of health faculty students was moderate (15.88, SD = 3.30). Female students, students aged >20 years and medicine, dentistry or nursing students had higher MHLS scores than others (p < .050). Conclusions: We observed that university students in the health sector did not have the desired or expected level of MHL. Improving MHL has the potential to facilitate early intervention, ensuring effective community mental health promotion and support; therefore, educational programs should be developed for this group.
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spelling doaj-art-5b68eab6af684b8c81a0eb87cdd7a71d2025-08-20T02:01:20ZengSemmelweis University Institute of Mental HealthEuropean Journal of Mental Health1788-71192024-08-011910.5708/EJMH.19.2024.0025Mental Health Literacy Level Of University Students Enrolled In Health Departments: A Descriptive Study in TurkeySelma Kahraman0Suzan Havlioglu1Özlem Kaçkin2Department of Public Health Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Harran University, Sanliurfa, TurkeyHealth Services Vocational School, Harran University, Sanlıurfa, TurkeyDepartment of Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Harran University, Sanliurfa, Turkey Introduction: Good mental health literacy (MHL) enables an individual to access, understand, and use information in a way that promotes and maintains good mental health and facilitates early referral to mental health services. The literature reports that MHL levels among adolescents are gradually increasing, but still remain at low/moderate levels, and that this situation bears a negative impact on both individual and societal health. Aims: The Authors of this study aim to determine the level of MHL among university students engaged in the field of health, the factors that influence this level, and the differences between the various fields. Methods: The sample of this cross-sectional study consisted of 1,227 students enrolled in a university health department between 1 December 2022 and 20 January 2023. Data were collected online using a questionnaire designed by the researchers, and applying the MHL Scale (MHLS). We used descriptive statistics, one-sample t-test, one-way ANOVA test, multiple comparison tests (Tukey) and multiple linear regression in the statistical analysis. Results: The mean MHLS score of health faculty students was moderate (15.88, SD = 3.30). Female students, students aged >20 years and medicine, dentistry or nursing students had higher MHLS scores than others (p < .050). Conclusions: We observed that university students in the health sector did not have the desired or expected level of MHL. Improving MHL has the potential to facilitate early intervention, ensuring effective community mental health promotion and support; therefore, educational programs should be developed for this group. https://ejmh.semmelweis.hu/index.php/ejmh/article/view/285health departmentuniversity studentmental health literacy levelmental healthhealth education
spellingShingle Selma Kahraman
Suzan Havlioglu
Özlem Kaçkin
Mental Health Literacy Level Of University Students Enrolled In Health Departments: A Descriptive Study in Turkey
European Journal of Mental Health
health department
university student
mental health literacy level
mental health
health education
title Mental Health Literacy Level Of University Students Enrolled In Health Departments: A Descriptive Study in Turkey
title_full Mental Health Literacy Level Of University Students Enrolled In Health Departments: A Descriptive Study in Turkey
title_fullStr Mental Health Literacy Level Of University Students Enrolled In Health Departments: A Descriptive Study in Turkey
title_full_unstemmed Mental Health Literacy Level Of University Students Enrolled In Health Departments: A Descriptive Study in Turkey
title_short Mental Health Literacy Level Of University Students Enrolled In Health Departments: A Descriptive Study in Turkey
title_sort mental health literacy level of university students enrolled in health departments a descriptive study in turkey
topic health department
university student
mental health literacy level
mental health
health education
url https://ejmh.semmelweis.hu/index.php/ejmh/article/view/285
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AT suzanhavlioglu mentalhealthliteracylevelofuniversitystudentsenrolledinhealthdepartmentsadescriptivestudyinturkey
AT ozlemkackin mentalhealthliteracylevelofuniversitystudentsenrolledinhealthdepartmentsadescriptivestudyinturkey