Feed Additives used in Nutrition and Improve the Poultry Performance and Health: A review

     An approach to increase the efficiency of the poultry industry is to supplement the feed additives in diets to enhance growth rates, optimize egg production, mitigate disease prevalence, and improve feed utilization. Primary constituents of poultry diets incorporate cereal grains, predominantl...

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Main Authors: Basim Aboud Abbas, Risma Rizkia Nurdianti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad, College of Veterinary Medicine 2025-06-01
Series:The Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jcovm.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/Iraqijvm/article/view/1899
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author Basim Aboud Abbas
Risma Rizkia Nurdianti
author_facet Basim Aboud Abbas
Risma Rizkia Nurdianti
author_sort Basim Aboud Abbas
collection DOAJ
description      An approach to increase the efficiency of the poultry industry is to supplement the feed additives in diets to enhance growth rates, optimize egg production, mitigate disease prevalence, and improve feed utilization. Primary constituents of poultry diets incorporate cereal grains, predominantly corn, along with wheat, barley, sorghum, and other grains. Additionally, a predominant protein source e.g. soybean meal is utilized, although alternative protein sources, both of animal and plant origin, exist. Beyond these components, the feed nutritional quality is influenced by factors such as presentation, microbial contamination, the presence of antinutritional substances, digestibility, palatability, and intestinal health. A variety of feed additives are available to address these considerations. Particularly, the commercialization of feed additives requires approval through rigorous scientific evaluation, ensuring their lack of adverse effects on human and animal health, as well as the environment. Several feed ingredients formulated in chicken diets show antinutritional properties, limiting their applicability. To fulfill energy requirements and enhance poultry health, it is necessary to develop commercially viable alternatives to existing feed resources, emphasizing safety and cost-effectiveness. This review observed diverse strategies for the utilization of feed additives within conventional poultry production systems, aiming to enhance growth, optimize egg production efficiency, and prevent disease outbreaks.
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publisher University of Baghdad, College of Veterinary Medicine
record_format Article
series The Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine
spelling doaj-art-5b59ad09ca8b4e0795d0150a6416cced2025-08-20T04:02:50ZengUniversity of Baghdad, College of Veterinary MedicineThe Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine1609-56932410-74092025-06-0149110.30539/kyt5dj31Feed Additives used in Nutrition and Improve the Poultry Performance and Health: A reviewBasim Aboud Abbas0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3193-6824Risma Rizkia Nurdianti1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1924-6102Department of Animal Production, College of Agriculture, University of Diyala, IraqInstitute of Animal Nutrition and Rangeland Management in the Tropics and Subtropics, University of Hohenheim, Stuttgart, Germany      An approach to increase the efficiency of the poultry industry is to supplement the feed additives in diets to enhance growth rates, optimize egg production, mitigate disease prevalence, and improve feed utilization. Primary constituents of poultry diets incorporate cereal grains, predominantly corn, along with wheat, barley, sorghum, and other grains. Additionally, a predominant protein source e.g. soybean meal is utilized, although alternative protein sources, both of animal and plant origin, exist. Beyond these components, the feed nutritional quality is influenced by factors such as presentation, microbial contamination, the presence of antinutritional substances, digestibility, palatability, and intestinal health. A variety of feed additives are available to address these considerations. Particularly, the commercialization of feed additives requires approval through rigorous scientific evaluation, ensuring their lack of adverse effects on human and animal health, as well as the environment. Several feed ingredients formulated in chicken diets show antinutritional properties, limiting their applicability. To fulfill energy requirements and enhance poultry health, it is necessary to develop commercially viable alternatives to existing feed resources, emphasizing safety and cost-effectiveness. This review observed diverse strategies for the utilization of feed additives within conventional poultry production systems, aiming to enhance growth, optimize egg production efficiency, and prevent disease outbreaks. https://www.jcovm.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/Iraqijvm/article/view/1899antibiotics‎feed additives‎poultry nutrition‎prebiotics‎poultry health
spellingShingle Basim Aboud Abbas
Risma Rizkia Nurdianti
Feed Additives used in Nutrition and Improve the Poultry Performance and Health: A review
The Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine
antibiotics‎
feed additives‎
poultry nutrition‎
prebiotics‎
poultry health
title Feed Additives used in Nutrition and Improve the Poultry Performance and Health: A review
title_full Feed Additives used in Nutrition and Improve the Poultry Performance and Health: A review
title_fullStr Feed Additives used in Nutrition and Improve the Poultry Performance and Health: A review
title_full_unstemmed Feed Additives used in Nutrition and Improve the Poultry Performance and Health: A review
title_short Feed Additives used in Nutrition and Improve the Poultry Performance and Health: A review
title_sort feed additives used in nutrition and improve the poultry performance and health a review
topic antibiotics‎
feed additives‎
poultry nutrition‎
prebiotics‎
poultry health
url https://www.jcovm.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/Iraqijvm/article/view/1899
work_keys_str_mv AT basimaboudabbas feedadditivesusedinnutritionandimprovethepoultryperformanceandhealthareview
AT rismarizkianurdianti feedadditivesusedinnutritionandimprovethepoultryperformanceandhealthareview