Cardiac volume load and heart failure prognosis in patients with uncomplicated myocardial infarction

То predict heart failure (HF) in 192 patients with Q-wave myocardial infarction (Q-MI), a brief cardiac volume load (VI) test was performed at MI Day 3. Group I included 50 patients with Q-MI and HF II (Killip) (n=50), Group II- 108 patients with Q-MI and no HF (left ventricular ejection fraction, I...

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Main Authors: M. T. Beyshenkulov, G. M. Baitova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: «FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC 2008-04-01
Series:Российский кардиологический журнал
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Online Access:https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1536
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author M. T. Beyshenkulov
G. M. Baitova
author_facet M. T. Beyshenkulov
G. M. Baitova
author_sort M. T. Beyshenkulov
collection DOAJ
description То predict heart failure (HF) in 192 patients with Q-wave myocardial infarction (Q-MI), a brief cardiac volume load (VI) test was performed at MI Day 3. Group I included 50 patients with Q-MI and HF II (Killip) (n=50), Group II- 108 patients with Q-MI and no HF (left ventricular ejection fraction, IVEF >40 %), Group III - 34patients with Q-MI, no HF (IVEF>40 %), but with pathologic VI test reaction. These participants received alpha-blocking beta-blocker carvedilol instead ofmetoprolol. The control group included 20 healthy people. In controls, VI test was associated with improved IV systolic and diastolic functions (SF, DF); IV form became more ellipsoid (normal VI reaction). In Group I, VL test was associated with disturbances in SF and IV filling structure; IF form became more spheroid (pathologic reaction). In Group II, normal reaction was observed in 40 %, pathologic reaction - in 60 %. During one-year follow-up period, HF developed only in patients with pathologic VI reaction (28,1 %). long-term carvedilol therapy reduced HF incidence inpatients with uncomplicated Q-MI and pathologic VI reaction, from 28,1 % to 11,8 % (p<0,05).
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spelling doaj-art-5b511f9d1ea04f8686943abcb64d87bc2025-08-20T03:21:54Zrus«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLCРоссийский кардиологический журнал1560-40712618-76202008-04-010224271321Cardiac volume load and heart failure prognosis in patients with uncomplicated myocardial infarctionM. T. Beyshenkulov0G. M. Baitova1Отделение ургентной кардиологии НЦКиТ имени академика М.Миррахимова, БишкекОтделение ургентной кардиологии НЦКиТ имени академика М.Миррахимова, БишкекТо predict heart failure (HF) in 192 patients with Q-wave myocardial infarction (Q-MI), a brief cardiac volume load (VI) test was performed at MI Day 3. Group I included 50 patients with Q-MI and HF II (Killip) (n=50), Group II- 108 patients with Q-MI and no HF (left ventricular ejection fraction, IVEF >40 %), Group III - 34patients with Q-MI, no HF (IVEF>40 %), but with pathologic VI test reaction. These participants received alpha-blocking beta-blocker carvedilol instead ofmetoprolol. The control group included 20 healthy people. In controls, VI test was associated with improved IV systolic and diastolic functions (SF, DF); IV form became more ellipsoid (normal VI reaction). In Group I, VL test was associated with disturbances in SF and IV filling structure; IF form became more spheroid (pathologic reaction). In Group II, normal reaction was observed in 40 %, pathologic reaction - in 60 %. During one-year follow-up period, HF developed only in patients with pathologic VI reaction (28,1 %). long-term carvedilol therapy reduced HF incidence inpatients with uncomplicated Q-MI and pathologic VI reaction, from 28,1 % to 11,8 % (p<0,05).https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1536myocardial infarctioncardiac volume loadleft ventricular systolic and diastolic functionleft ventricular geometrycarvedilol
spellingShingle M. T. Beyshenkulov
G. M. Baitova
Cardiac volume load and heart failure prognosis in patients with uncomplicated myocardial infarction
Российский кардиологический журнал
myocardial infarction
cardiac volume load
left ventricular systolic and diastolic function
left ventricular geometry
carvedilol
title Cardiac volume load and heart failure prognosis in patients with uncomplicated myocardial infarction
title_full Cardiac volume load and heart failure prognosis in patients with uncomplicated myocardial infarction
title_fullStr Cardiac volume load and heart failure prognosis in patients with uncomplicated myocardial infarction
title_full_unstemmed Cardiac volume load and heart failure prognosis in patients with uncomplicated myocardial infarction
title_short Cardiac volume load and heart failure prognosis in patients with uncomplicated myocardial infarction
title_sort cardiac volume load and heart failure prognosis in patients with uncomplicated myocardial infarction
topic myocardial infarction
cardiac volume load
left ventricular systolic and diastolic function
left ventricular geometry
carvedilol
url https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1536
work_keys_str_mv AT mtbeyshenkulov cardiacvolumeloadandheartfailureprognosisinpatientswithuncomplicatedmyocardialinfarction
AT gmbaitova cardiacvolumeloadandheartfailureprognosisinpatientswithuncomplicatedmyocardialinfarction