The effect of music and white noise on patients’ anxiety and pain during surgery for impacted mandibular third molar: a single-blind randomized controlled trial
Abstract Background Anxiety during oral surgery adversely affects patients’ compliance with treatment and patient–doctor cooperation. Therefore, various treatment protocols have been developed to reduce anxiety. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of music and white noise on patients’ anxiety a...
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| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
BMC
2025-06-01
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| Series: | European Journal of Medical Research |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s40001-025-02767-1 |
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