Abstract 169: Antiplatelet regimens after pseudoaneurysm embolization with phosphorylcholine coated flow diverters: a series of 180 cases

Introduction Indications for flow diversion for the treatment of cerebral aneurysms have increased remarkably in recent years.1 This has been particularly useful for aneurysms that are difficult to treat via endosaccular or open approaches, such as pseudoaneurysms.2 Flow diversion, however, typicall...

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Main Authors: Michael T. Bounajem, Anna Kuhn, Ahmed Abdelsalam, Gustavo Cortez, Rawad Abbas, Mubashir Pervez, Hamzah Saei, Shane Burke, Ameer Hassan, Adel Malek, Varun Naragum, Guilherme C. Dabus, Stavropoula Tjoumakaris, Pascal Jabbour, Ricardo A. Hanel, Robert M. Starke, Juan Vivanco Suarez, Santiago Ortega Gutierrez, Mudassir Farooqui, Mohamed Salem, Brian Jankowitz, Philipp Taussky, Craig Kilburg, Ajit S. Puri, Ramesh Grandhi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-11-01
Series:Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology
Online Access:https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/SVIN.03.suppl_2.169
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author Michael T. Bounajem
Anna Kuhn
Ahmed Abdelsalam
Gustavo Cortez
Rawad Abbas
Mubashir Pervez
Hamzah Saei
Shane Burke
Ameer Hassan
Adel Malek
Varun Naragum
Guilherme C. Dabus
Stavropoula Tjoumakaris
Pascal Jabbour
Ricardo A. Hanel
Robert M. Starke
Juan Vivanco Suarez
Santiago Ortega Gutierrez
Mudassir Farooqui
Mohamed Salem
Brian Jankowitz
Philipp Taussky
Craig Kilburg
Ajit S. Puri
Ramesh Grandhi
author_facet Michael T. Bounajem
Anna Kuhn
Ahmed Abdelsalam
Gustavo Cortez
Rawad Abbas
Mubashir Pervez
Hamzah Saei
Shane Burke
Ameer Hassan
Adel Malek
Varun Naragum
Guilherme C. Dabus
Stavropoula Tjoumakaris
Pascal Jabbour
Ricardo A. Hanel
Robert M. Starke
Juan Vivanco Suarez
Santiago Ortega Gutierrez
Mudassir Farooqui
Mohamed Salem
Brian Jankowitz
Philipp Taussky
Craig Kilburg
Ajit S. Puri
Ramesh Grandhi
author_sort Michael T. Bounajem
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Indications for flow diversion for the treatment of cerebral aneurysms have increased remarkably in recent years.1 This has been particularly useful for aneurysms that are difficult to treat via endosaccular or open approaches, such as pseudoaneurysms.2 Flow diversion, however, typically requires dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT), which can contribute to greater morbidity particularly in patients with ruptured aneurysms or other comorbidities.3 The third‐generation iteration of the Pipeline Embolization Device (PED) incorporates Shield technology, a phosphorylcholine coating designed to reduce thrombogenicity via mimicry of native cell membranes.4 In light of this reduced thrombogenicity, there have been reports of early transition to single antiplatelet therapy (SAPT), or other variations on DAPT, in patients treated with PED Shield. We therefore aim to characterize the antiplatelet regimens, and associated thromboembolic/hemorrhagic outcomes, utilized in patients with aneurysms treated with PED Shield. Methods Factors including demographics, comorbidities, rupture status, devices placed, and antiplatelet regimen, among others, were collected. Follow‐up data including aneurysm thromboembolic complication, hemorrhagic complication, new neurological deficit, aneurysm occlusion, and in‐stent thrombosis were also recorded. Results One‐hundred and eighty patients were included in analysis, 18 of which were acutely ruptured. One hundred and sixty‐two patients had a single device placed, while the remaining had two devices placed. Three patients were maintained on SAPT post‐procedurally (aspirin or clopidogrel), with two additional patients treated with SAPT plus an anticoagulant for other purposes. One hundred and seventy‐two patients were maintained on DAPT, most commonly aspirin/clopidogrel (115), followed by aspirin/ticagrelor (40), and aspirin/prasugrel (16). Seven patients had strokes of any kind, three of which were unrelated to the treatment territory, and two of the remaining 4 were non‐compliant with antiplatelet therapy. One patient had a new intraparenchymal hemorrhage, but no appreciable deficit. Of the 135 patients with 6‐month follow‐up, 77 had complete aneurysm occlusion, and 116 demonstrated no in‐stent thrombosis. Conclusion We demonstrate herein the similar safety profile and efficacy of PED Shield with varying antiplatelet regimens, including SAPT in isolated cases.
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series Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology
spelling doaj-art-5b3ea9e9d88442ccb81f5ce5c306d5c22025-08-20T03:53:51ZengWileyStroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology2694-57462023-11-013S210.1161/SVIN.03.suppl_2.169Abstract 169: Antiplatelet regimens after pseudoaneurysm embolization with phosphorylcholine coated flow diverters: a series of 180 casesMichael T. Bounajem0Anna Kuhn1Ahmed Abdelsalam2Gustavo Cortez3Rawad Abbas4Mubashir Pervez5Hamzah Saei6Shane Burke7Ameer Hassan8Adel Malek9Varun Naragum10Guilherme C. Dabus11Stavropoula Tjoumakaris12Pascal Jabbour13Ricardo A. Hanel14Robert M. Starke15Juan Vivanco Suarez16Santiago Ortega Gutierrez17Mudassir Farooqui18Mohamed Salem19Brian Jankowitz20Philipp Taussky21Craig Kilburg22Ajit S. Puri23Ramesh Grandhi24University of Utah Utah United StatesUniversity of Massachusetts Massachusettsssachusetts United StatesUniversity of Miami Florida United StatesBaptist Medical Center Jacksonville Florida United StatesThomas Jefferson University Pennsylvania United StatesBaptist Medical Center Jacksonville Florida United StatesUniversity of Texas Rio Grande Valley Texas United StatesTufts Medical Center Massachusettsssachusetts United StatesUniversity of Texas Rio Grande Valley Texas United StatesTufts Medical Center Massachusettsssachusetts United StatesUniversity of Massachusetts Massachusettsssachusetts United StatesMiami Neuroscience Institute Florida United StatesThomas Jefferson University Pennsylvania United StatesThomas Jefferson University Pennsylvania United StatesBaptist Medical Center Jacksonville Florida United StatesUniversity of Miami Florida United StatesUniversity of Iowa Iowa United StatesUniversity of Iowa Iowa United StatesUniversity of Iowa Iowa United StatesUniversity of Pennsylvania Pennsylvania United StatesUniversity of Pennsylvania Pennsylvania United StatesBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center Massachusettsssachusetts United StatesUniversity of Utah Utah United StatesUniversity of Massachusetts Massachusettsssachusetts United StatesUniversity of Utah Utah United StatesIntroduction Indications for flow diversion for the treatment of cerebral aneurysms have increased remarkably in recent years.1 This has been particularly useful for aneurysms that are difficult to treat via endosaccular or open approaches, such as pseudoaneurysms.2 Flow diversion, however, typically requires dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT), which can contribute to greater morbidity particularly in patients with ruptured aneurysms or other comorbidities.3 The third‐generation iteration of the Pipeline Embolization Device (PED) incorporates Shield technology, a phosphorylcholine coating designed to reduce thrombogenicity via mimicry of native cell membranes.4 In light of this reduced thrombogenicity, there have been reports of early transition to single antiplatelet therapy (SAPT), or other variations on DAPT, in patients treated with PED Shield. We therefore aim to characterize the antiplatelet regimens, and associated thromboembolic/hemorrhagic outcomes, utilized in patients with aneurysms treated with PED Shield. Methods Factors including demographics, comorbidities, rupture status, devices placed, and antiplatelet regimen, among others, were collected. Follow‐up data including aneurysm thromboembolic complication, hemorrhagic complication, new neurological deficit, aneurysm occlusion, and in‐stent thrombosis were also recorded. Results One‐hundred and eighty patients were included in analysis, 18 of which were acutely ruptured. One hundred and sixty‐two patients had a single device placed, while the remaining had two devices placed. Three patients were maintained on SAPT post‐procedurally (aspirin or clopidogrel), with two additional patients treated with SAPT plus an anticoagulant for other purposes. One hundred and seventy‐two patients were maintained on DAPT, most commonly aspirin/clopidogrel (115), followed by aspirin/ticagrelor (40), and aspirin/prasugrel (16). Seven patients had strokes of any kind, three of which were unrelated to the treatment territory, and two of the remaining 4 were non‐compliant with antiplatelet therapy. One patient had a new intraparenchymal hemorrhage, but no appreciable deficit. Of the 135 patients with 6‐month follow‐up, 77 had complete aneurysm occlusion, and 116 demonstrated no in‐stent thrombosis. Conclusion We demonstrate herein the similar safety profile and efficacy of PED Shield with varying antiplatelet regimens, including SAPT in isolated cases.https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/SVIN.03.suppl_2.169
spellingShingle Michael T. Bounajem
Anna Kuhn
Ahmed Abdelsalam
Gustavo Cortez
Rawad Abbas
Mubashir Pervez
Hamzah Saei
Shane Burke
Ameer Hassan
Adel Malek
Varun Naragum
Guilherme C. Dabus
Stavropoula Tjoumakaris
Pascal Jabbour
Ricardo A. Hanel
Robert M. Starke
Juan Vivanco Suarez
Santiago Ortega Gutierrez
Mudassir Farooqui
Mohamed Salem
Brian Jankowitz
Philipp Taussky
Craig Kilburg
Ajit S. Puri
Ramesh Grandhi
Abstract 169: Antiplatelet regimens after pseudoaneurysm embolization with phosphorylcholine coated flow diverters: a series of 180 cases
Stroke: Vascular and Interventional Neurology
title Abstract 169: Antiplatelet regimens after pseudoaneurysm embolization with phosphorylcholine coated flow diverters: a series of 180 cases
title_full Abstract 169: Antiplatelet regimens after pseudoaneurysm embolization with phosphorylcholine coated flow diverters: a series of 180 cases
title_fullStr Abstract 169: Antiplatelet regimens after pseudoaneurysm embolization with phosphorylcholine coated flow diverters: a series of 180 cases
title_full_unstemmed Abstract 169: Antiplatelet regimens after pseudoaneurysm embolization with phosphorylcholine coated flow diverters: a series of 180 cases
title_short Abstract 169: Antiplatelet regimens after pseudoaneurysm embolization with phosphorylcholine coated flow diverters: a series of 180 cases
title_sort abstract 169 antiplatelet regimens after pseudoaneurysm embolization with phosphorylcholine coated flow diverters a series of 180 cases
url https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/10.1161/SVIN.03.suppl_2.169
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