Knowledge of Stroke Risk Factors among Stroke Survivors in Nigeria

Background. Knowledge of stroke risk factors is expected to reduce the incidence of stroke—whether first-ever or recurrent. This study examined knowledge of stroke risk factors and its determinants among stroke survivors. Methods. A cross-sectional survey of consenting stroke survivors at two physio...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Grace Vincent-Onabajo, Taritei Moses
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Stroke Research and Treatment
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1902151
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832550417002659840
author Grace Vincent-Onabajo
Taritei Moses
author_facet Grace Vincent-Onabajo
Taritei Moses
author_sort Grace Vincent-Onabajo
collection DOAJ
description Background. Knowledge of stroke risk factors is expected to reduce the incidence of stroke—whether first-ever or recurrent. This study examined knowledge of stroke risk factors and its determinants among stroke survivors. Methods. A cross-sectional survey of consenting stroke survivors at two physiotherapy facilities in Nigeria was carried out. Sociodemographic and clinical data were obtained and knowledge of stroke risk factors (defined as the ability to mention at least one correct risk factor) was assessed using open-ended questionnaire. Data were treated with descriptive statistics and logistic regression analysis. Results. Sixty-nine stroke survivors (male = 72.5%; mean ± SD age = 49.7±10.6 years) participated in the study. Thirty-four (49.4%) participants had knowledge of stroke risk factors. Only educational level was significantly associated with knowledge and participants with tertiary educational qualification were about 48 times (odds ratio = 48.5; CI = 7.6–309.8; P<0.0001) more likely to be knowledgeable than those with no education. Conclusion. Less than half of the participants had knowledge of stroke risk factors. Participants with tertiary education were significantly more knowledgeable than those with lower educational qualifications. Effective means of educating stroke survivors on stroke risk factors should be identified and adopted.
format Article
id doaj-art-5b2c9fb7786c4ef98906d3b7c27ad485
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-8105
2042-0056
language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Stroke Research and Treatment
spelling doaj-art-5b2c9fb7786c4ef98906d3b7c27ad4852025-02-03T06:06:52ZengWileyStroke Research and Treatment2090-81052042-00562016-01-01201610.1155/2016/19021511902151Knowledge of Stroke Risk Factors among Stroke Survivors in NigeriaGrace Vincent-Onabajo0Taritei Moses1Department of Medical Rehabilitation (Physiotherapy), College of Medical Sciences, University of Maiduguri, PMB 1069, Maiduguri, Borno State, NigeriaDepartment of Medical Rehabilitation (Physiotherapy), College of Medical Sciences, University of Maiduguri, PMB 1069, Maiduguri, Borno State, NigeriaBackground. Knowledge of stroke risk factors is expected to reduce the incidence of stroke—whether first-ever or recurrent. This study examined knowledge of stroke risk factors and its determinants among stroke survivors. Methods. A cross-sectional survey of consenting stroke survivors at two physiotherapy facilities in Nigeria was carried out. Sociodemographic and clinical data were obtained and knowledge of stroke risk factors (defined as the ability to mention at least one correct risk factor) was assessed using open-ended questionnaire. Data were treated with descriptive statistics and logistic regression analysis. Results. Sixty-nine stroke survivors (male = 72.5%; mean ± SD age = 49.7±10.6 years) participated in the study. Thirty-four (49.4%) participants had knowledge of stroke risk factors. Only educational level was significantly associated with knowledge and participants with tertiary educational qualification were about 48 times (odds ratio = 48.5; CI = 7.6–309.8; P<0.0001) more likely to be knowledgeable than those with no education. Conclusion. Less than half of the participants had knowledge of stroke risk factors. Participants with tertiary education were significantly more knowledgeable than those with lower educational qualifications. Effective means of educating stroke survivors on stroke risk factors should be identified and adopted.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1902151
spellingShingle Grace Vincent-Onabajo
Taritei Moses
Knowledge of Stroke Risk Factors among Stroke Survivors in Nigeria
Stroke Research and Treatment
title Knowledge of Stroke Risk Factors among Stroke Survivors in Nigeria
title_full Knowledge of Stroke Risk Factors among Stroke Survivors in Nigeria
title_fullStr Knowledge of Stroke Risk Factors among Stroke Survivors in Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge of Stroke Risk Factors among Stroke Survivors in Nigeria
title_short Knowledge of Stroke Risk Factors among Stroke Survivors in Nigeria
title_sort knowledge of stroke risk factors among stroke survivors in nigeria
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1902151
work_keys_str_mv AT gracevincentonabajo knowledgeofstrokeriskfactorsamongstrokesurvivorsinnigeria
AT tariteimoses knowledgeofstrokeriskfactorsamongstrokesurvivorsinnigeria