Cities as command and control centres of the world economy: An empirical analysis, 2006–2015

As a result of their rapid economic growth, several powerful corporate giants have emerged in developing countries, especially in China, operating not only in the traditional manufacturing sector, but also in high-tech industries and finance. Major cities in developing countries have gradually becom...

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Main Author: Csomós György
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń 2017-12-01
Series:Bulletin of Geography. Socio-Economic Series
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/bog-2017-0031
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author Csomós György
author_facet Csomós György
author_sort Csomós György
collection DOAJ
description As a result of their rapid economic growth, several powerful corporate giants have emerged in developing countries, especially in China, operating not only in the traditional manufacturing sector, but also in high-tech industries and finance. Major cities in developing countries have gradually become important command and control centres of the global economy, and have also become powerful enough to be in the same tier as major cities of developed countries around the world. In this paper, I examine the position of cities as command and control centres on the basis of the power of their headquartered corporations. The result shows that until 2012, New York, London, Tokyo, and Paris; i.e. the global cities, were the leading command and control centres. However, the gap between these global cities and Beijing gradually closed, and by 2015, the Chinese capital outranked all the global cities. The outstanding performance of Beijing-based corporations that operate in financial, energy, and construction services sectors is the driving force behind Beijing’s increasing global power. In addition, the leading position of the global cities as command and control centres has been threatened by the San Francisco-San Jose metropolitan region, a newly emerging economic hub in the United States.
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spelling doaj-art-5b0fdc60f04b48428102a64ac9bf49442025-08-20T03:56:18ZengNicolaus Copernicus University in ToruńBulletin of Geography. Socio-Economic Series2083-82982017-12-01383872610.1515/bog-2017-0031bog-2017-0031Cities as command and control centres of the world economy: An empirical analysis, 2006–2015Csomós György0University of Debrecen, Department of Civil Engineering, 2–4 Otemeto u., 4028 Debrecen, HungaryAs a result of their rapid economic growth, several powerful corporate giants have emerged in developing countries, especially in China, operating not only in the traditional manufacturing sector, but also in high-tech industries and finance. Major cities in developing countries have gradually become important command and control centres of the global economy, and have also become powerful enough to be in the same tier as major cities of developed countries around the world. In this paper, I examine the position of cities as command and control centres on the basis of the power of their headquartered corporations. The result shows that until 2012, New York, London, Tokyo, and Paris; i.e. the global cities, were the leading command and control centres. However, the gap between these global cities and Beijing gradually closed, and by 2015, the Chinese capital outranked all the global cities. The outstanding performance of Beijing-based corporations that operate in financial, energy, and construction services sectors is the driving force behind Beijing’s increasing global power. In addition, the leading position of the global cities as command and control centres has been threatened by the San Francisco-San Jose metropolitan region, a newly emerging economic hub in the United States.https://doi.org/10.1515/bog-2017-0031world citiesdeveloping countriescommand and controltransnational corporationsbeijing
spellingShingle Csomós György
Cities as command and control centres of the world economy: An empirical analysis, 2006–2015
Bulletin of Geography. Socio-Economic Series
world cities
developing countries
command and control
transnational corporations
beijing
title Cities as command and control centres of the world economy: An empirical analysis, 2006–2015
title_full Cities as command and control centres of the world economy: An empirical analysis, 2006–2015
title_fullStr Cities as command and control centres of the world economy: An empirical analysis, 2006–2015
title_full_unstemmed Cities as command and control centres of the world economy: An empirical analysis, 2006–2015
title_short Cities as command and control centres of the world economy: An empirical analysis, 2006–2015
title_sort cities as command and control centres of the world economy an empirical analysis 2006 2015
topic world cities
developing countries
command and control
transnational corporations
beijing
url https://doi.org/10.1515/bog-2017-0031
work_keys_str_mv AT csomosgyorgy citiesascommandandcontrolcentresoftheworldeconomyanempiricalanalysis20062015