Pre-Clinical Toxicity Study and Safety Assessment of Candidate Live Pertussis Vaccine for Intranasal Administration

Against the backdrop of mass parenteral immunization by present pertussis vaccines the incidence rate of pertussis is recorded in many countries, as well as among adolescents and adults, according to the World Health Organisation data. The number of cases of pertussis complicated to detect is increa...

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Main Authors: L. N. Sinyashina, E. G. Semin, A. Yu. Medkova, R. A. Siundiukova, G. I. Karataev
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Numikom LLC 2019-01-01
Series:Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/625
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author L. N. Sinyashina
E. G. Semin
A. Yu. Medkova
R. A. Siundiukova
G. I. Karataev
author_facet L. N. Sinyashina
E. G. Semin
A. Yu. Medkova
R. A. Siundiukova
G. I. Karataev
author_sort L. N. Sinyashina
collection DOAJ
description Against the backdrop of mass parenteral immunization by present pertussis vaccines the incidence rate of pertussis is recorded in many countries, as well as among adolescents and adults, according to the World Health Organisation data. The number of cases of pertussis complicated to detect is increased, meaning atypical forms and inapparent bacteria carrying. In the presence of appearance of Bordetella pertussis strains of «new» genotype the efficacy of current pertussis vaccines is decreased. Existing epidemiologic situation cries out for development of new, more efficient pertussis vaccines and  improvement of immunization methods and schedules. The most promising for this problem solution are live pertussis vaccines, constructed with genetic engineering methods.The goal  of  present  research  is studying  of  toxicity  and  safety  of  innovative  recombinant  live pertussis  vaccine  for  intranasal administration in animals.Obtained results demonstrate the absence of specific toxicity of candidate vaccine and its use safety in intranasal applying.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2073-3046
2619-0494
language Russian
publishDate 2019-01-01
publisher Numikom LLC
record_format Article
series Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика
spelling doaj-art-5b03d3641a6b4cb7bcfa0e18e05c10a12025-08-20T03:57:18ZrusNumikom LLCЭпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика2073-30462619-04942019-01-011769810810.31631/2073-3046-2018-17-98-108499Pre-Clinical Toxicity Study and Safety Assessment of Candidate Live Pertussis Vaccine for Intranasal AdministrationL. N. Sinyashina0E. G. Semin1A. Yu. Medkova2R. A. Siundiukova3G. I. Karataev4Gamaleya Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Health Ministry of the Russian FederationGamaleya Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Health Ministry of the Russian FederationGamaleya Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Health Ministry of the Russian FederationGamaleya Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Health Ministry of the Russian FederationGamaleya Research Institute of Epidemiology and Microbiology, Health Ministry of the Russian FederationAgainst the backdrop of mass parenteral immunization by present pertussis vaccines the incidence rate of pertussis is recorded in many countries, as well as among adolescents and adults, according to the World Health Organisation data. The number of cases of pertussis complicated to detect is increased, meaning atypical forms and inapparent bacteria carrying. In the presence of appearance of Bordetella pertussis strains of «new» genotype the efficacy of current pertussis vaccines is decreased. Existing epidemiologic situation cries out for development of new, more efficient pertussis vaccines and  improvement of immunization methods and schedules. The most promising for this problem solution are live pertussis vaccines, constructed with genetic engineering methods.The goal  of  present  research  is studying  of  toxicity  and  safety  of  innovative  recombinant  live pertussis  vaccine  for  intranasal administration in animals.Obtained results demonstrate the absence of specific toxicity of candidate vaccine and its use safety in intranasal applying.https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/625live pertussis vaccineintranasal administrationtoxicitysurvivalvirulence
spellingShingle L. N. Sinyashina
E. G. Semin
A. Yu. Medkova
R. A. Siundiukova
G. I. Karataev
Pre-Clinical Toxicity Study and Safety Assessment of Candidate Live Pertussis Vaccine for Intranasal Administration
Эпидемиология и вакцинопрофилактика
live pertussis vaccine
intranasal administration
toxicity
survival
virulence
title Pre-Clinical Toxicity Study and Safety Assessment of Candidate Live Pertussis Vaccine for Intranasal Administration
title_full Pre-Clinical Toxicity Study and Safety Assessment of Candidate Live Pertussis Vaccine for Intranasal Administration
title_fullStr Pre-Clinical Toxicity Study and Safety Assessment of Candidate Live Pertussis Vaccine for Intranasal Administration
title_full_unstemmed Pre-Clinical Toxicity Study and Safety Assessment of Candidate Live Pertussis Vaccine for Intranasal Administration
title_short Pre-Clinical Toxicity Study and Safety Assessment of Candidate Live Pertussis Vaccine for Intranasal Administration
title_sort pre clinical toxicity study and safety assessment of candidate live pertussis vaccine for intranasal administration
topic live pertussis vaccine
intranasal administration
toxicity
survival
virulence
url https://www.epidemvac.ru/jour/article/view/625
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AT egsemin preclinicaltoxicitystudyandsafetyassessmentofcandidatelivepertussisvaccineforintranasaladministration
AT ayumedkova preclinicaltoxicitystudyandsafetyassessmentofcandidatelivepertussisvaccineforintranasaladministration
AT rasiundiukova preclinicaltoxicitystudyandsafetyassessmentofcandidatelivepertussisvaccineforintranasaladministration
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