The Social Consequences of the Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Outbreak in Iran: Is Social Capital at Risk? A Qualitative Study

As well as causing a global health crisis, the COVID-19 pandemic has also generated multilevel social changes by damaging psychosocial and economic resources across Iranian society. Therefore, this qualitative study was conducted to examine and explain these social consequences and their impact on t...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohadeseh Motamed-Jahromi, Mohammad Hossein Kaveh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5553859
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850224947969916928
author Mohadeseh Motamed-Jahromi
Mohammad Hossein Kaveh
author_facet Mohadeseh Motamed-Jahromi
Mohammad Hossein Kaveh
author_sort Mohadeseh Motamed-Jahromi
collection DOAJ
description As well as causing a global health crisis, the COVID-19 pandemic has also generated multilevel social changes by damaging psychosocial and economic resources across Iranian society. Therefore, this qualitative study was conducted to examine and explain these social consequences and their impact on the social capital of Iran during the COVID-19 outbreak. Using a content analysis approach, nine experts participated in semistructured, in-depth interviews. Interviews were recorded and transcribed verbatim and analyzed using Lundman and Graneheim’s method. The social impacts of COVID-19 can be summarized into six categories and 32 subcategories. Three positive-negative categories emerged from the data analysis: “formation of new patterns of social communications; formation of new patterns of behavior; creation of economic changes.” Three entirely negative categories included “creating a climate of distrust; disruption of cultural, social, and religious values; psychosocial disorders.” Overall, most findings (27 out of 32 subcategories) indicated the destructive effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on social capital. Therefore, this raises concerns about social capital endangerment in Iran. However, positive social impacts can guide policies that strengthen social action and improve social capital.
format Article
id doaj-art-5b0012a7b8ca4ac199273690eb8fafe0
institution OA Journals
issn 1687-708X
1687-7098
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases
spelling doaj-art-5b0012a7b8ca4ac199273690eb8fafe02025-08-20T02:05:29ZengWileyInterdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases1687-708X1687-70982021-01-01202110.1155/2021/55538595553859The Social Consequences of the Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Outbreak in Iran: Is Social Capital at Risk? A Qualitative StudyMohadeseh Motamed-Jahromi0Mohammad Hossein Kaveh1Department of Health Promotion, School of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranResearch Center for Health Sciences, Institute of Health, Department of Health Promotion, School of Health, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranAs well as causing a global health crisis, the COVID-19 pandemic has also generated multilevel social changes by damaging psychosocial and economic resources across Iranian society. Therefore, this qualitative study was conducted to examine and explain these social consequences and their impact on the social capital of Iran during the COVID-19 outbreak. Using a content analysis approach, nine experts participated in semistructured, in-depth interviews. Interviews were recorded and transcribed verbatim and analyzed using Lundman and Graneheim’s method. The social impacts of COVID-19 can be summarized into six categories and 32 subcategories. Three positive-negative categories emerged from the data analysis: “formation of new patterns of social communications; formation of new patterns of behavior; creation of economic changes.” Three entirely negative categories included “creating a climate of distrust; disruption of cultural, social, and religious values; psychosocial disorders.” Overall, most findings (27 out of 32 subcategories) indicated the destructive effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on social capital. Therefore, this raises concerns about social capital endangerment in Iran. However, positive social impacts can guide policies that strengthen social action and improve social capital.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5553859
spellingShingle Mohadeseh Motamed-Jahromi
Mohammad Hossein Kaveh
The Social Consequences of the Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Outbreak in Iran: Is Social Capital at Risk? A Qualitative Study
Interdisciplinary Perspectives on Infectious Diseases
title The Social Consequences of the Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Outbreak in Iran: Is Social Capital at Risk? A Qualitative Study
title_full The Social Consequences of the Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Outbreak in Iran: Is Social Capital at Risk? A Qualitative Study
title_fullStr The Social Consequences of the Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Outbreak in Iran: Is Social Capital at Risk? A Qualitative Study
title_full_unstemmed The Social Consequences of the Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Outbreak in Iran: Is Social Capital at Risk? A Qualitative Study
title_short The Social Consequences of the Novel Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) Outbreak in Iran: Is Social Capital at Risk? A Qualitative Study
title_sort social consequences of the novel coronavirus disease covid 19 outbreak in iran is social capital at risk a qualitative study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5553859
work_keys_str_mv AT mohadesehmotamedjahromi thesocialconsequencesofthenovelcoronavirusdiseasecovid19outbreakiniranissocialcapitalatriskaqualitativestudy
AT mohammadhosseinkaveh thesocialconsequencesofthenovelcoronavirusdiseasecovid19outbreakiniranissocialcapitalatriskaqualitativestudy
AT mohadesehmotamedjahromi socialconsequencesofthenovelcoronavirusdiseasecovid19outbreakiniranissocialcapitalatriskaqualitativestudy
AT mohammadhosseinkaveh socialconsequencesofthenovelcoronavirusdiseasecovid19outbreakiniranissocialcapitalatriskaqualitativestudy