Remarkable response to low dose of selpercatinib in a patient with RET-rearranged non-small cell lung cancer

Chromosomal rearrangements of the RET (rearranged during transfection) gene are detected in approximately 1–2% of non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLC) and have function as oncogenic driver genes. Selpercatinib is a highly effective RET inhibitor for RET-rearranged patients with NSCLC and shows mostly...

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Main Authors: Jun Sakakibara-Konishi, Hirofumi Takahashi, Kenichiro Ito, Tomoo Ikari, Yasuyuki Ikezawa, Hidenori Kitai, Megumi Furuta, Yuta Takashima, Tetsuaki Shoji, Masahide Fukudo, Satoshi Konno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Respiratory Medicine Case Reports
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213007125000127
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author Jun Sakakibara-Konishi
Hirofumi Takahashi
Kenichiro Ito
Tomoo Ikari
Yasuyuki Ikezawa
Hidenori Kitai
Megumi Furuta
Yuta Takashima
Tetsuaki Shoji
Masahide Fukudo
Satoshi Konno
author_facet Jun Sakakibara-Konishi
Hirofumi Takahashi
Kenichiro Ito
Tomoo Ikari
Yasuyuki Ikezawa
Hidenori Kitai
Megumi Furuta
Yuta Takashima
Tetsuaki Shoji
Masahide Fukudo
Satoshi Konno
author_sort Jun Sakakibara-Konishi
collection DOAJ
description Chromosomal rearrangements of the RET (rearranged during transfection) gene are detected in approximately 1–2% of non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLC) and have function as oncogenic driver genes. Selpercatinib is a highly effective RET inhibitor for RET-rearranged patients with NSCLC and shows mostly tolerable adverse events. However, hypertension, aspartate aminotransferase increase, and alanine aminotransferase increase are the most common adverse events, and dose modification or discontinuation is required occasionally. Here, we describe a case who has response to 40 mg of selpercatinib every other day because the dose had to be adjusted owing to adverse events such as liver dysfunction. Dose modification of selpercatinib, according to adverse event incidences, may be considered, as selpercatinib may be effective in some cases even at very low concentrations.
format Article
id doaj-art-5af3ea18c9b24f948f0d8a778700eb6c
institution Kabale University
issn 2213-0071
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Respiratory Medicine Case Reports
spelling doaj-art-5af3ea18c9b24f948f0d8a778700eb6c2025-02-09T05:00:24ZengElsevierRespiratory Medicine Case Reports2213-00712025-01-0153102176Remarkable response to low dose of selpercatinib in a patient with RET-rearranged non-small cell lung cancerJun Sakakibara-Konishi0Hirofumi Takahashi1Kenichiro Ito2Tomoo Ikari3Yasuyuki Ikezawa4Hidenori Kitai5Megumi Furuta6Yuta Takashima7Tetsuaki Shoji8Masahide Fukudo9Satoshi Konno10Medical Network and Welfare Center, Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan; Department of Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan; Corresponding author. Department of Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, N 15, W 7, Kita-ku, Sapporo, 0608638, Japan.Department of Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, JapanKKR Sapporo Medical Center, Sapporo, Hokkaido, JapanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan; Department of Palliative Medicine, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Miyagi, JapanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, JapanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, JapanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, JapanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, JapanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, JapanDepartment of Hospital Pharmacy, Sapporo Medical University Hospital, Sapporo, Hokkaido, JapanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Hokkaido, JapanChromosomal rearrangements of the RET (rearranged during transfection) gene are detected in approximately 1–2% of non-small cell lung cancers (NSCLC) and have function as oncogenic driver genes. Selpercatinib is a highly effective RET inhibitor for RET-rearranged patients with NSCLC and shows mostly tolerable adverse events. However, hypertension, aspartate aminotransferase increase, and alanine aminotransferase increase are the most common adverse events, and dose modification or discontinuation is required occasionally. Here, we describe a case who has response to 40 mg of selpercatinib every other day because the dose had to be adjusted owing to adverse events such as liver dysfunction. Dose modification of selpercatinib, according to adverse event incidences, may be considered, as selpercatinib may be effective in some cases even at very low concentrations.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213007125000127Non-small cell lung cancerRET-rearranged lung cancerSelpercatinib
spellingShingle Jun Sakakibara-Konishi
Hirofumi Takahashi
Kenichiro Ito
Tomoo Ikari
Yasuyuki Ikezawa
Hidenori Kitai
Megumi Furuta
Yuta Takashima
Tetsuaki Shoji
Masahide Fukudo
Satoshi Konno
Remarkable response to low dose of selpercatinib in a patient with RET-rearranged non-small cell lung cancer
Respiratory Medicine Case Reports
Non-small cell lung cancer
RET-rearranged lung cancer
Selpercatinib
title Remarkable response to low dose of selpercatinib in a patient with RET-rearranged non-small cell lung cancer
title_full Remarkable response to low dose of selpercatinib in a patient with RET-rearranged non-small cell lung cancer
title_fullStr Remarkable response to low dose of selpercatinib in a patient with RET-rearranged non-small cell lung cancer
title_full_unstemmed Remarkable response to low dose of selpercatinib in a patient with RET-rearranged non-small cell lung cancer
title_short Remarkable response to low dose of selpercatinib in a patient with RET-rearranged non-small cell lung cancer
title_sort remarkable response to low dose of selpercatinib in a patient with ret rearranged non small cell lung cancer
topic Non-small cell lung cancer
RET-rearranged lung cancer
Selpercatinib
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213007125000127
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