External Iliac Artery-Appendicular Fistula due to Antegrade Unusual Migration of K-Wire from Hip to Pelvis: An Unreported Complication

Background. K-wires are thought to be extremely safe implants and complications as a result of direct insertion or migration are very rare. Complications may be life-threatening in some instances where migration results in injury to vital organs. We report one such case where antegrade migration of...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nagmani Singh, Chakra Raj Pandey, Bhaskar Raj Pant, Uttam Krishna Shrestha, Biraj Bista
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Orthopedics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/207078
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849413145590759424
author Nagmani Singh
Chakra Raj Pandey
Bhaskar Raj Pant
Uttam Krishna Shrestha
Biraj Bista
author_facet Nagmani Singh
Chakra Raj Pandey
Bhaskar Raj Pant
Uttam Krishna Shrestha
Biraj Bista
author_sort Nagmani Singh
collection DOAJ
description Background. K-wires are thought to be extremely safe implants and complications as a result of direct insertion or migration are very rare. Complications may be life-threatening in some instances where migration results in injury to vital organs. We report one such case where antegrade migration of K-wire from the hip resulted in injury to external iliac artery and formation of external iliac artery-appendicular fistula. No such complication due to migration has ever been reported in the literature. Case Description. A 15-year-old boy presented with lower abdominal pain, right lower limb swelling and pain, inability to walk, and rectal bleeding for 1 month after 2 K-wires had been inserted in his right hip joint for treatment of slipped capital femoral epiphysis the previous year. On investigation, he was diagnosed to have external iliac artery-appendicular fistula for which he was surgically treated. Clinical Relevance. Antegrade migration of K-wire from hip joint may lead to life-threatening injuries which can be minimized by bending the end of the K-wire, keeping the tip protruding outside the skin wherever possible and by early removal of K-wire once its purpose has been achieved.
format Article
id doaj-art-5adf07ba8e9340e8954d4fba10be509a
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-6749
2090-6757
language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Case Reports in Orthopedics
spelling doaj-art-5adf07ba8e9340e8954d4fba10be509a2025-08-20T03:34:13ZengWileyCase Reports in Orthopedics2090-67492090-67572015-01-01201510.1155/2015/207078207078External Iliac Artery-Appendicular Fistula due to Antegrade Unusual Migration of K-Wire from Hip to Pelvis: An Unreported ComplicationNagmani Singh0Chakra Raj Pandey1Bhaskar Raj Pant2Uttam Krishna Shrestha3Biraj Bista4Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Grande International Hospital, Kathmandu 44600, NepalDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Grande International Hospital, Kathmandu 44600, NepalDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Grande International Hospital, Kathmandu 44600, NepalDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Grande International Hospital, Kathmandu 44600, NepalDepartment of Radiology, Grande International Hospital, Kathmandu 44600, NepalBackground. K-wires are thought to be extremely safe implants and complications as a result of direct insertion or migration are very rare. Complications may be life-threatening in some instances where migration results in injury to vital organs. We report one such case where antegrade migration of K-wire from the hip resulted in injury to external iliac artery and formation of external iliac artery-appendicular fistula. No such complication due to migration has ever been reported in the literature. Case Description. A 15-year-old boy presented with lower abdominal pain, right lower limb swelling and pain, inability to walk, and rectal bleeding for 1 month after 2 K-wires had been inserted in his right hip joint for treatment of slipped capital femoral epiphysis the previous year. On investigation, he was diagnosed to have external iliac artery-appendicular fistula for which he was surgically treated. Clinical Relevance. Antegrade migration of K-wire from hip joint may lead to life-threatening injuries which can be minimized by bending the end of the K-wire, keeping the tip protruding outside the skin wherever possible and by early removal of K-wire once its purpose has been achieved.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/207078
spellingShingle Nagmani Singh
Chakra Raj Pandey
Bhaskar Raj Pant
Uttam Krishna Shrestha
Biraj Bista
External Iliac Artery-Appendicular Fistula due to Antegrade Unusual Migration of K-Wire from Hip to Pelvis: An Unreported Complication
Case Reports in Orthopedics
title External Iliac Artery-Appendicular Fistula due to Antegrade Unusual Migration of K-Wire from Hip to Pelvis: An Unreported Complication
title_full External Iliac Artery-Appendicular Fistula due to Antegrade Unusual Migration of K-Wire from Hip to Pelvis: An Unreported Complication
title_fullStr External Iliac Artery-Appendicular Fistula due to Antegrade Unusual Migration of K-Wire from Hip to Pelvis: An Unreported Complication
title_full_unstemmed External Iliac Artery-Appendicular Fistula due to Antegrade Unusual Migration of K-Wire from Hip to Pelvis: An Unreported Complication
title_short External Iliac Artery-Appendicular Fistula due to Antegrade Unusual Migration of K-Wire from Hip to Pelvis: An Unreported Complication
title_sort external iliac artery appendicular fistula due to antegrade unusual migration of k wire from hip to pelvis an unreported complication
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/207078
work_keys_str_mv AT nagmanisingh externaliliacarteryappendicularfistuladuetoantegradeunusualmigrationofkwirefromhiptopelvisanunreportedcomplication
AT chakrarajpandey externaliliacarteryappendicularfistuladuetoantegradeunusualmigrationofkwirefromhiptopelvisanunreportedcomplication
AT bhaskarrajpant externaliliacarteryappendicularfistuladuetoantegradeunusualmigrationofkwirefromhiptopelvisanunreportedcomplication
AT uttamkrishnashrestha externaliliacarteryappendicularfistuladuetoantegradeunusualmigrationofkwirefromhiptopelvisanunreportedcomplication
AT birajbista externaliliacarteryappendicularfistuladuetoantegradeunusualmigrationofkwirefromhiptopelvisanunreportedcomplication