Different Types of Resistant Starch Elicit Different Glucose Reponses in Humans

The purpose of this study was to determine whether different types of resistant starch (RS) elicited different glycemic responses. Eleven healthy subjects consumed solutions containing 30 g of either dextrose (DEX), resistant starch type 2 (RS2), or cross-linked resistant wheat starch type 4 (RS4XL)...

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Main Authors: Mark D. Haub, Kelcie L. Hubach, Enas K. Al-tamimi, Sammy Ornelas, Paul A. Seib
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/230501
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author Mark D. Haub
Kelcie L. Hubach
Enas K. Al-tamimi
Sammy Ornelas
Paul A. Seib
author_facet Mark D. Haub
Kelcie L. Hubach
Enas K. Al-tamimi
Sammy Ornelas
Paul A. Seib
author_sort Mark D. Haub
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this study was to determine whether different types of resistant starch (RS) elicited different glycemic responses. Eleven healthy subjects consumed solutions containing 30 g of either dextrose (DEX), resistant starch type 2 (RS2), or cross-linked resistant wheat starch type 4 (RS4XL) on three separate occasions, which were assigned randomly. Finger stick blood samples were collected before and over the following two hours and measured for glucose. The incremental area under the curve (iAUC) for the glucose response was calculated for all trials. The two types of resistant starch significantly (𝑃<.05) decreased iAUC compared with DEX. The response with RS4XL was significantly decreased compared with the RS2 trial. These data demonstrate that different types of resistant starch elicit significantly different glycemic responses.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2090-0724
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publishDate 2010-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
spelling doaj-art-5adb87b08e6d4cd98e34d768ac4438d22025-02-03T01:02:52ZengWileyJournal of Nutrition and Metabolism2090-07242090-07322010-01-01201010.1155/2010/230501230501Different Types of Resistant Starch Elicit Different Glucose Reponses in HumansMark D. Haub0Kelcie L. Hubach1Enas K. Al-tamimi2Sammy Ornelas3Paul A. Seib4Human Metabolism Laboratory, Department of Human Nutrition, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USAHuman Metabolism Laboratory, Department of Human Nutrition, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USAHuman Metabolism Laboratory, Department of Human Nutrition, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USAHuman Metabolism Laboratory, Department of Human Nutrition, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USADepartment of Grain Science and Industry, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506, USAThe purpose of this study was to determine whether different types of resistant starch (RS) elicited different glycemic responses. Eleven healthy subjects consumed solutions containing 30 g of either dextrose (DEX), resistant starch type 2 (RS2), or cross-linked resistant wheat starch type 4 (RS4XL) on three separate occasions, which were assigned randomly. Finger stick blood samples were collected before and over the following two hours and measured for glucose. The incremental area under the curve (iAUC) for the glucose response was calculated for all trials. The two types of resistant starch significantly (𝑃<.05) decreased iAUC compared with DEX. The response with RS4XL was significantly decreased compared with the RS2 trial. These data demonstrate that different types of resistant starch elicit significantly different glycemic responses.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/230501
spellingShingle Mark D. Haub
Kelcie L. Hubach
Enas K. Al-tamimi
Sammy Ornelas
Paul A. Seib
Different Types of Resistant Starch Elicit Different Glucose Reponses in Humans
Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
title Different Types of Resistant Starch Elicit Different Glucose Reponses in Humans
title_full Different Types of Resistant Starch Elicit Different Glucose Reponses in Humans
title_fullStr Different Types of Resistant Starch Elicit Different Glucose Reponses in Humans
title_full_unstemmed Different Types of Resistant Starch Elicit Different Glucose Reponses in Humans
title_short Different Types of Resistant Starch Elicit Different Glucose Reponses in Humans
title_sort different types of resistant starch elicit different glucose reponses in humans
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/230501
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