A method for analyzing the VSWR effects of paint on K-band onboard antenna arrays

Today’s aerial vehicles are fitted with antennas for various wireless services, which are commonly designed as conformal surfaces. To improve the appearance of the finished aircraft, the antenna surfaces are painted. The paint on K-band antenna arrays leads to an offset of working VSWR (Voltage Stan...

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Main Author: Xianjin Yi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2025-05-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0271151
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author Xianjin Yi
author_facet Xianjin Yi
author_sort Xianjin Yi
collection DOAJ
description Today’s aerial vehicles are fitted with antennas for various wireless services, which are commonly designed as conformal surfaces. To improve the appearance of the finished aircraft, the antenna surfaces are painted. The paint on K-band antenna arrays leads to an offset of working VSWR (Voltage Standing Wave Ratio). This study explores a method for analyzing the VSWR effects of paint on K-band antenna arrays. First, we measured the VSWR results for both with and without paint on antenna. By comparing the VSWR results, the offset of working VSWR can be calculated. Then, the dielectric constant of the paint is estimated by simulation based on the offset of working VSWR. Finally, the effect of VSWR offset can be solved by considering the paint with simulation. As a sample, an antenna array working K-band is designed, fabricated, and measured. The VSWR results both with and without paint on antenna are compared.
format Article
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publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher AIP Publishing LLC
record_format Article
series AIP Advances
spelling doaj-art-5acbf331387e4ce6984c3ff7bf2924f72025-08-20T03:19:43ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262025-05-01155055108055108-410.1063/5.0271151A method for analyzing the VSWR effects of paint on K-band onboard antenna arraysXianjin Yi0Southwest China Institute of Electronic Technology, Chengdu 610036, ChinaToday’s aerial vehicles are fitted with antennas for various wireless services, which are commonly designed as conformal surfaces. To improve the appearance of the finished aircraft, the antenna surfaces are painted. The paint on K-band antenna arrays leads to an offset of working VSWR (Voltage Standing Wave Ratio). This study explores a method for analyzing the VSWR effects of paint on K-band antenna arrays. First, we measured the VSWR results for both with and without paint on antenna. By comparing the VSWR results, the offset of working VSWR can be calculated. Then, the dielectric constant of the paint is estimated by simulation based on the offset of working VSWR. Finally, the effect of VSWR offset can be solved by considering the paint with simulation. As a sample, an antenna array working K-band is designed, fabricated, and measured. The VSWR results both with and without paint on antenna are compared.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0271151
spellingShingle Xianjin Yi
A method for analyzing the VSWR effects of paint on K-band onboard antenna arrays
AIP Advances
title A method for analyzing the VSWR effects of paint on K-band onboard antenna arrays
title_full A method for analyzing the VSWR effects of paint on K-band onboard antenna arrays
title_fullStr A method for analyzing the VSWR effects of paint on K-band onboard antenna arrays
title_full_unstemmed A method for analyzing the VSWR effects of paint on K-band onboard antenna arrays
title_short A method for analyzing the VSWR effects of paint on K-band onboard antenna arrays
title_sort method for analyzing the vswr effects of paint on k band onboard antenna arrays
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0271151
work_keys_str_mv AT xianjinyi amethodforanalyzingthevswreffectsofpaintonkbandonboardantennaarrays
AT xianjinyi methodforanalyzingthevswreffectsofpaintonkbandonboardantennaarrays