Comparative Evaluation of Postoperative Incisional Negative Pressure Wound Therapy with Conventional Dressings in Patients of Proximal Tibia Fracture Managed by Dual Plating

Background: High-velocity injuries of the tibial plateau managed by operative intervention are often complicated by surgical site infections and delayed wound healing. Incisional negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) is an established technique for the management of wound complications and is also...

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Main Authors: Pranav Kothiyal, Kunal Vij, Puneet Gupta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2023-01-01
Series:Journal of Orthopedics, Traumatology and Rehabilitation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jotr.jotr_93_22
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author Pranav Kothiyal
Kunal Vij
Puneet Gupta
author_facet Pranav Kothiyal
Kunal Vij
Puneet Gupta
author_sort Pranav Kothiyal
collection DOAJ
description Background: High-velocity injuries of the tibial plateau managed by operative intervention are often complicated by surgical site infections and delayed wound healing. Incisional negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) is an established technique for the management of wound complications and is also being used nowadays for early healing of uncomplicated postoperative wounds. Materials and Methods: We conducted this study to compare the effectiveness of NPWT over conventional dressing methods by creating two groups of patients with tibial plateau fractures managed by plating. Postoperatively, NPWT was applied to one group and the other group was followed up with routine conventional dressings. Results: A total of 88 patients were included in the study, and it was found that the rate of minor and major wound site complications was more in the group of patients managed by conventional dressing. Conclusion: With our study, we concluded that in high-velocity proximal tibia fractures with a lot of soft-tissue traumas, incisional NPWT is well tolerated and has shown a definitive advantage in preventing wound-related complications as compared to regular conventional dressing.
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spelling doaj-art-5ac97605ae9540e4bf6c28f69572416d2025-02-08T05:51:02ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Orthopedics, Traumatology and Rehabilitation0975-73412347-37462023-01-01151121610.4103/jotr.jotr_93_22Comparative Evaluation of Postoperative Incisional Negative Pressure Wound Therapy with Conventional Dressings in Patients of Proximal Tibia Fracture Managed by Dual PlatingPranav KothiyalKunal VijPuneet GuptaBackground: High-velocity injuries of the tibial plateau managed by operative intervention are often complicated by surgical site infections and delayed wound healing. Incisional negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) is an established technique for the management of wound complications and is also being used nowadays for early healing of uncomplicated postoperative wounds. Materials and Methods: We conducted this study to compare the effectiveness of NPWT over conventional dressing methods by creating two groups of patients with tibial plateau fractures managed by plating. Postoperatively, NPWT was applied to one group and the other group was followed up with routine conventional dressings. Results: A total of 88 patients were included in the study, and it was found that the rate of minor and major wound site complications was more in the group of patients managed by conventional dressing. Conclusion: With our study, we concluded that in high-velocity proximal tibia fractures with a lot of soft-tissue traumas, incisional NPWT is well tolerated and has shown a definitive advantage in preventing wound-related complications as compared to regular conventional dressing.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jotr.jotr_93_22dual platingnegative pressure wound therapyproxmal tibia
spellingShingle Pranav Kothiyal
Kunal Vij
Puneet Gupta
Comparative Evaluation of Postoperative Incisional Negative Pressure Wound Therapy with Conventional Dressings in Patients of Proximal Tibia Fracture Managed by Dual Plating
Journal of Orthopedics, Traumatology and Rehabilitation
dual plating
negative pressure wound therapy
proxmal tibia
title Comparative Evaluation of Postoperative Incisional Negative Pressure Wound Therapy with Conventional Dressings in Patients of Proximal Tibia Fracture Managed by Dual Plating
title_full Comparative Evaluation of Postoperative Incisional Negative Pressure Wound Therapy with Conventional Dressings in Patients of Proximal Tibia Fracture Managed by Dual Plating
title_fullStr Comparative Evaluation of Postoperative Incisional Negative Pressure Wound Therapy with Conventional Dressings in Patients of Proximal Tibia Fracture Managed by Dual Plating
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Evaluation of Postoperative Incisional Negative Pressure Wound Therapy with Conventional Dressings in Patients of Proximal Tibia Fracture Managed by Dual Plating
title_short Comparative Evaluation of Postoperative Incisional Negative Pressure Wound Therapy with Conventional Dressings in Patients of Proximal Tibia Fracture Managed by Dual Plating
title_sort comparative evaluation of postoperative incisional negative pressure wound therapy with conventional dressings in patients of proximal tibia fracture managed by dual plating
topic dual plating
negative pressure wound therapy
proxmal tibia
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jotr.jotr_93_22
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AT kunalvij comparativeevaluationofpostoperativeincisionalnegativepressurewoundtherapywithconventionaldressingsinpatientsofproximaltibiafracturemanagedbydualplating
AT puneetgupta comparativeevaluationofpostoperativeincisionalnegativepressurewoundtherapywithconventionaldressingsinpatientsofproximaltibiafracturemanagedbydualplating