Moonlighting functions of phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase in cancer

Summary: Phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase (PHGDH) is traditionally known for catalyzing the conversion of 3-phosphoglycerate (3-PG) to 3-phosphonooxypyruvate (3-PHP), a key step in the de novo synthesis of serine. However, recent studies have uncovered that PHGDH exhibits a wide range of non-canonical...

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Main Authors: Chuanlong Wang, Sanqi An, Lingyang Zhao, Shuo Li, Jia Huang, Wenkai Ren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-07-01
Series:Cell Reports
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124725007119
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author Chuanlong Wang
Sanqi An
Lingyang Zhao
Shuo Li
Jia Huang
Wenkai Ren
author_facet Chuanlong Wang
Sanqi An
Lingyang Zhao
Shuo Li
Jia Huang
Wenkai Ren
author_sort Chuanlong Wang
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase (PHGDH) is traditionally known for catalyzing the conversion of 3-phosphoglycerate (3-PG) to 3-phosphonooxypyruvate (3-PHP), a key step in the de novo synthesis of serine. However, recent studies have uncovered that PHGDH exhibits a wide range of non-canonical functions. In addition to its role in metabolic reactions within the glycolytic pathway, PHGDH also participates in the regulation of gene transcription and translation. These newly identified functions significantly alter our understanding of how PHGDH aberrantly regulates tumor cell fate. In this review, we summarize the mechanisms by which PHGDH promotes cancer progression through these non-canonical pathways, potentially offering new therapeutic avenues for cancer.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2211-1247
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publishDate 2025-07-01
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record_format Article
series Cell Reports
spelling doaj-art-5ac38d8529cd46caa6677ac47f41939b2025-08-20T03:29:15ZengElsevierCell Reports2211-12472025-07-0144711594010.1016/j.celrep.2025.115940Moonlighting functions of phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase in cancerChuanlong Wang0Sanqi An1Lingyang Zhao2Shuo Li3Jia Huang4Wenkai Ren5The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, China; Guangdong Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agriculture, State Key Laboratory of Swine and Poultry Breeding Industry, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, ChinaGuangxi Key Laboratory of AIDS Prevention and Treatment & Guangxi Colleges and Universities Key Laboratory of Prevention and Control of Highly Prevalent Diseases, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, ChinaGuangdong Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agriculture, State Key Laboratory of Swine and Poultry Breeding Industry, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, ChinaGuangdong Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agriculture, State Key Laboratory of Swine and Poultry Breeding Industry, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, ChinaGuangdong Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agriculture, State Key Laboratory of Swine and Poultry Breeding Industry, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, ChinaThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, Nanning 530021, China; Guangdong Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agriculture, State Key Laboratory of Swine and Poultry Breeding Industry, College of Animal Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China; Corresponding authorSummary: Phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase (PHGDH) is traditionally known for catalyzing the conversion of 3-phosphoglycerate (3-PG) to 3-phosphonooxypyruvate (3-PHP), a key step in the de novo synthesis of serine. However, recent studies have uncovered that PHGDH exhibits a wide range of non-canonical functions. In addition to its role in metabolic reactions within the glycolytic pathway, PHGDH also participates in the regulation of gene transcription and translation. These newly identified functions significantly alter our understanding of how PHGDH aberrantly regulates tumor cell fate. In this review, we summarize the mechanisms by which PHGDH promotes cancer progression through these non-canonical pathways, potentially offering new therapeutic avenues for cancer.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124725007119CP: CancerCP: Metabolism
spellingShingle Chuanlong Wang
Sanqi An
Lingyang Zhao
Shuo Li
Jia Huang
Wenkai Ren
Moonlighting functions of phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase in cancer
Cell Reports
CP: Cancer
CP: Metabolism
title Moonlighting functions of phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase in cancer
title_full Moonlighting functions of phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase in cancer
title_fullStr Moonlighting functions of phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase in cancer
title_full_unstemmed Moonlighting functions of phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase in cancer
title_short Moonlighting functions of phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase in cancer
title_sort moonlighting functions of phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase in cancer
topic CP: Cancer
CP: Metabolism
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211124725007119
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