A novel approach for wine anti-counterfeiting using laser-induced graphene chipless RFID tags on cork

Abstract This work introduces novel, non-cloneable chipless RFID tags designed for authentication, offering a solution to protect product brands, such as wine, liquor, oil, and other liquid products, from counterfeit practices. A unique spectral response of the embedded tag, created by depositing va...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Antonio Lazaro, Marco Rodrigo Cujilema, Ramon Villarino, Marc Lazaro, David Girbau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-04-01
Series:Scientific Reports
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-97613-z
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Summary:Abstract This work introduces novel, non-cloneable chipless RFID tags designed for authentication, offering a solution to protect product brands, such as wine, liquor, oil, and other liquid products, from counterfeit practices. A unique spectral response of the embedded tag, created by depositing various conductive layers, can be achieved by combining its shape and sheet resistance. To accomplish this, a laser-induced graphene (LIG) layer is formed on a cork substrate (used as a graphene precursor), followed by an electroplating process to enhance conductivity. This paper presents a prototype scanner, designed to characterize the electromagnetic signature of the tags, compatible variable-sized wine bottles and cork stoppers. Preliminary results obtained with complex logo images demonstrate the feasibility of this technology.
ISSN:2045-2322