Automated Detection of Microseismic Arrival Based on Convolutional Neural Networks

It is difficult to accurately and efficiently detect seismic wave signals at the time of arrival for automatic positioning from microseismic waves. A U-net model to detect the arrival time of seismic waves is constructed based on the convolutional neural network (CNN) theory. The original data for 1...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Weijian Liu, Haoyuan Chang, Yang Xiao, Shuisheng Yu, Chuanbo Huang, Yuntian Yao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8000477
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832551047310082048
author Weijian Liu
Haoyuan Chang
Yang Xiao
Shuisheng Yu
Chuanbo Huang
Yuntian Yao
author_facet Weijian Liu
Haoyuan Chang
Yang Xiao
Shuisheng Yu
Chuanbo Huang
Yuntian Yao
author_sort Weijian Liu
collection DOAJ
description It is difficult to accurately and efficiently detect seismic wave signals at the time of arrival for automatic positioning from microseismic waves. A U-net model to detect the arrival time of seismic waves is constructed based on the convolutional neural network (CNN) theory. The original data for 1555 segments and synthetic data of 7764 segments were detected using Akaike’s information criterion (AIC) algorithm, the time window energy eigenvalue algorithm, and the U-net model. During uniaxial compression of the test block, acoustic emission equipment is used to collect the vibration wave generated by the rupture of the test block. Source imaging images are drawn using the Origin software, the arrival time error is counted, and the advantages and disadvantages of the three arrival time methods are discussed. Similarities between the source image and the actual fracture image are observed. There is a high similarity between the source imaging map and the physical trajectory map when the U-net model is used. Thus, it is feasible to use the U-net model to detect the arrival time of seismic waves. Its accuracy is greater than that of the time window energy eigenvalue algorithm but lower than that of the AIC algorithm for high signal-to-noise ratios. After reducing the signal-to-noise ratio, the stability and accuracy of the U-net model to detect the arrival time have improved over the other two algorithms.
format Article
id doaj-art-5a91015d8a7542e597e47683aa2cf02f
institution Kabale University
issn 1875-9203
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-5a91015d8a7542e597e47683aa2cf02f2025-02-03T06:05:01ZengWileyShock and Vibration1875-92032022-01-01202210.1155/2022/8000477Automated Detection of Microseismic Arrival Based on Convolutional Neural NetworksWeijian Liu0Haoyuan Chang1Yang Xiao2Shuisheng Yu3Chuanbo Huang4Yuntian Yao5Architectural and Civil Engineering InstituteArchitectural and Civil Engineering InstituteArchitectural and Civil Engineering InstituteArchitectural and Civil Engineering InstituteZhenghong Hengtai (Xinmi) Coal Industry Inc.Suzhou Ruisi Breakthrough Science & Technologies Inc.It is difficult to accurately and efficiently detect seismic wave signals at the time of arrival for automatic positioning from microseismic waves. A U-net model to detect the arrival time of seismic waves is constructed based on the convolutional neural network (CNN) theory. The original data for 1555 segments and synthetic data of 7764 segments were detected using Akaike’s information criterion (AIC) algorithm, the time window energy eigenvalue algorithm, and the U-net model. During uniaxial compression of the test block, acoustic emission equipment is used to collect the vibration wave generated by the rupture of the test block. Source imaging images are drawn using the Origin software, the arrival time error is counted, and the advantages and disadvantages of the three arrival time methods are discussed. Similarities between the source image and the actual fracture image are observed. There is a high similarity between the source imaging map and the physical trajectory map when the U-net model is used. Thus, it is feasible to use the U-net model to detect the arrival time of seismic waves. Its accuracy is greater than that of the time window energy eigenvalue algorithm but lower than that of the AIC algorithm for high signal-to-noise ratios. After reducing the signal-to-noise ratio, the stability and accuracy of the U-net model to detect the arrival time have improved over the other two algorithms.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8000477
spellingShingle Weijian Liu
Haoyuan Chang
Yang Xiao
Shuisheng Yu
Chuanbo Huang
Yuntian Yao
Automated Detection of Microseismic Arrival Based on Convolutional Neural Networks
Shock and Vibration
title Automated Detection of Microseismic Arrival Based on Convolutional Neural Networks
title_full Automated Detection of Microseismic Arrival Based on Convolutional Neural Networks
title_fullStr Automated Detection of Microseismic Arrival Based on Convolutional Neural Networks
title_full_unstemmed Automated Detection of Microseismic Arrival Based on Convolutional Neural Networks
title_short Automated Detection of Microseismic Arrival Based on Convolutional Neural Networks
title_sort automated detection of microseismic arrival based on convolutional neural networks
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8000477
work_keys_str_mv AT weijianliu automateddetectionofmicroseismicarrivalbasedonconvolutionalneuralnetworks
AT haoyuanchang automateddetectionofmicroseismicarrivalbasedonconvolutionalneuralnetworks
AT yangxiao automateddetectionofmicroseismicarrivalbasedonconvolutionalneuralnetworks
AT shuishengyu automateddetectionofmicroseismicarrivalbasedonconvolutionalneuralnetworks
AT chuanbohuang automateddetectionofmicroseismicarrivalbasedonconvolutionalneuralnetworks
AT yuntianyao automateddetectionofmicroseismicarrivalbasedonconvolutionalneuralnetworks