Pairing of homologous regions in the mouse genome is associated with transcription but not imprinting status.

Although somatic homologous pairing is common in Drosophila it is not generally observed in mammalian cells. However, a number of regions have recently been shown to come into close proximity with their homologous allele, and it has been proposed that pairing might be involved in the establishment o...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Christel Krueger, Michelle R King, Felix Krueger, Miguel R Branco, Cameron S Osborne, Kathy K Niakan, Michael J Higgins, Wolf Reik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2012-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0038983&type=printable
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849470491771797504
author Christel Krueger
Michelle R King
Felix Krueger
Miguel R Branco
Cameron S Osborne
Kathy K Niakan
Michael J Higgins
Wolf Reik
author_facet Christel Krueger
Michelle R King
Felix Krueger
Miguel R Branco
Cameron S Osborne
Kathy K Niakan
Michael J Higgins
Wolf Reik
author_sort Christel Krueger
collection DOAJ
description Although somatic homologous pairing is common in Drosophila it is not generally observed in mammalian cells. However, a number of regions have recently been shown to come into close proximity with their homologous allele, and it has been proposed that pairing might be involved in the establishment or maintenance of monoallelic expression. Here, we investigate the pairing properties of various imprinted and non-imprinted regions in mouse tissues and ES cells. We find by allele-specific 4C-Seq and DNA FISH that the Kcnq1 imprinted region displays frequent pairing but that this is not dependent on monoallelic expression. We demonstrate that pairing involves larger chromosomal regions and that the two chromosome territories come close together. Frequent pairing is not associated with imprinted status or DNA repair, but is influenced by chromosomal location and transcription. We propose that homologous pairing is not exclusive to specialised regions or specific functional events, and speculate that it provides the cell with the opportunity of trans-allelic effects on gene regulation.
format Article
id doaj-art-5a6cb25828564866ad2bf47bfb7b4369
institution Kabale University
issn 1932-6203
language English
publishDate 2012-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj-art-5a6cb25828564866ad2bf47bfb7b43692025-08-20T03:25:08ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032012-01-0177e3898310.1371/journal.pone.0038983Pairing of homologous regions in the mouse genome is associated with transcription but not imprinting status.Christel KruegerMichelle R KingFelix KruegerMiguel R BrancoCameron S OsborneKathy K NiakanMichael J HigginsWolf ReikAlthough somatic homologous pairing is common in Drosophila it is not generally observed in mammalian cells. However, a number of regions have recently been shown to come into close proximity with their homologous allele, and it has been proposed that pairing might be involved in the establishment or maintenance of monoallelic expression. Here, we investigate the pairing properties of various imprinted and non-imprinted regions in mouse tissues and ES cells. We find by allele-specific 4C-Seq and DNA FISH that the Kcnq1 imprinted region displays frequent pairing but that this is not dependent on monoallelic expression. We demonstrate that pairing involves larger chromosomal regions and that the two chromosome territories come close together. Frequent pairing is not associated with imprinted status or DNA repair, but is influenced by chromosomal location and transcription. We propose that homologous pairing is not exclusive to specialised regions or specific functional events, and speculate that it provides the cell with the opportunity of trans-allelic effects on gene regulation.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0038983&type=printable
spellingShingle Christel Krueger
Michelle R King
Felix Krueger
Miguel R Branco
Cameron S Osborne
Kathy K Niakan
Michael J Higgins
Wolf Reik
Pairing of homologous regions in the mouse genome is associated with transcription but not imprinting status.
PLoS ONE
title Pairing of homologous regions in the mouse genome is associated with transcription but not imprinting status.
title_full Pairing of homologous regions in the mouse genome is associated with transcription but not imprinting status.
title_fullStr Pairing of homologous regions in the mouse genome is associated with transcription but not imprinting status.
title_full_unstemmed Pairing of homologous regions in the mouse genome is associated with transcription but not imprinting status.
title_short Pairing of homologous regions in the mouse genome is associated with transcription but not imprinting status.
title_sort pairing of homologous regions in the mouse genome is associated with transcription but not imprinting status
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0038983&type=printable
work_keys_str_mv AT christelkrueger pairingofhomologousregionsinthemousegenomeisassociatedwithtranscriptionbutnotimprintingstatus
AT michellerking pairingofhomologousregionsinthemousegenomeisassociatedwithtranscriptionbutnotimprintingstatus
AT felixkrueger pairingofhomologousregionsinthemousegenomeisassociatedwithtranscriptionbutnotimprintingstatus
AT miguelrbranco pairingofhomologousregionsinthemousegenomeisassociatedwithtranscriptionbutnotimprintingstatus
AT cameronsosborne pairingofhomologousregionsinthemousegenomeisassociatedwithtranscriptionbutnotimprintingstatus
AT kathykniakan pairingofhomologousregionsinthemousegenomeisassociatedwithtranscriptionbutnotimprintingstatus
AT michaeljhiggins pairingofhomologousregionsinthemousegenomeisassociatedwithtranscriptionbutnotimprintingstatus
AT wolfreik pairingofhomologousregionsinthemousegenomeisassociatedwithtranscriptionbutnotimprintingstatus