La santé publique en vallée d’Ossau (Béarn, France) aux XVIIIe et XIXe siècles à partir de la démographie et des écrits
In order to explore the health status of Pyrenean populations during the 18th and 19th centuries, demographic data from the death/burial registers of Arudy, Bilhères and Béost, three villages in the Ossau valley (historic province of Bearn, France), were interpreted in the light of various written s...
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Société d'Anthropologie de Paris
2023-02-01
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Series: | Bulletins et Mémoires de la Société d’Anthropologie de Paris |
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Online Access: | https://journals.openedition.org/bmsap/11686 |
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author | Frédéric Bauduer Jean-Pierre Dugène |
author_facet | Frédéric Bauduer Jean-Pierre Dugène |
author_sort | Frédéric Bauduer |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In order to explore the health status of Pyrenean populations during the 18th and 19th centuries, demographic data from the death/burial registers of Arudy, Bilhères and Béost, three villages in the Ossau valley (historic province of Bearn, France), were interpreted in the light of various written sources (scientific publications and official documents). In comparison with a panel of contemporary populations, the indicators analysed seem favourable as regards overall and infant mortality and the seasonality of deaths. Evidence appeared of mortality crises evoking epidemics and mainly involving children, especially during the 18th century. This article reviews the health determinants that could account for this profile, mainly considering extrinsic factors related to the environment, social organization, living conditions and the healthcare armamentarium. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-5a59a0b4a51946f9bd9812f6a12291e7 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1777-5469 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
publisher | Société d'Anthropologie de Paris |
record_format | Article |
series | Bulletins et Mémoires de la Société d’Anthropologie de Paris |
spelling | doaj-art-5a59a0b4a51946f9bd9812f6a12291e72025-01-30T11:27:36ZengSociété d'Anthropologie de ParisBulletins et Mémoires de la Société d’Anthropologie de Paris1777-54692023-02-013510.4000/bmsap.11686La santé publique en vallée d’Ossau (Béarn, France) aux XVIIIe et XIXe siècles à partir de la démographie et des écritsFrédéric BauduerJean-Pierre DugèneIn order to explore the health status of Pyrenean populations during the 18th and 19th centuries, demographic data from the death/burial registers of Arudy, Bilhères and Béost, three villages in the Ossau valley (historic province of Bearn, France), were interpreted in the light of various written sources (scientific publications and official documents). In comparison with a panel of contemporary populations, the indicators analysed seem favourable as regards overall and infant mortality and the seasonality of deaths. Evidence appeared of mortality crises evoking epidemics and mainly involving children, especially during the 18th century. This article reviews the health determinants that could account for this profile, mainly considering extrinsic factors related to the environment, social organization, living conditions and the healthcare armamentarium.https://journals.openedition.org/bmsap/11686historical demographyPyreneesOssau valleypublic health |
spellingShingle | Frédéric Bauduer Jean-Pierre Dugène La santé publique en vallée d’Ossau (Béarn, France) aux XVIIIe et XIXe siècles à partir de la démographie et des écrits Bulletins et Mémoires de la Société d’Anthropologie de Paris historical demography Pyrenees Ossau valley public health |
title | La santé publique en vallée d’Ossau (Béarn, France) aux XVIIIe et XIXe siècles à partir de la démographie et des écrits |
title_full | La santé publique en vallée d’Ossau (Béarn, France) aux XVIIIe et XIXe siècles à partir de la démographie et des écrits |
title_fullStr | La santé publique en vallée d’Ossau (Béarn, France) aux XVIIIe et XIXe siècles à partir de la démographie et des écrits |
title_full_unstemmed | La santé publique en vallée d’Ossau (Béarn, France) aux XVIIIe et XIXe siècles à partir de la démographie et des écrits |
title_short | La santé publique en vallée d’Ossau (Béarn, France) aux XVIIIe et XIXe siècles à partir de la démographie et des écrits |
title_sort | la sante publique en vallee d ossau bearn france aux xviiie et xixe siecles a partir de la demographie et des ecrits |
topic | historical demography Pyrenees Ossau valley public health |
url | https://journals.openedition.org/bmsap/11686 |
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