Converting the Bliss Bibliographic Classification to SKOS RDF using Python RDFLib

This article discusses the project undertaken by the library of Queens’ College, Cambridge, to migrate its classification system to RDF applying the SKOS data model using Python. Queens’ uses the Bliss Bibliographic Classification alongside 18 other UK libraries, most of which are small libraries of...

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Main Author: Harry Bartholomew
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Code4Lib 2024-10-01
Series:Code4Lib Journal
Online Access:https://journal.code4lib.org/articles/18073
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author Harry Bartholomew
author_facet Harry Bartholomew
author_sort Harry Bartholomew
collection DOAJ
description This article discusses the project undertaken by the library of Queens’ College, Cambridge, to migrate its classification system to RDF applying the SKOS data model using Python. Queens’ uses the Bliss Bibliographic Classification alongside 18 other UK libraries, most of which are small libraries of the colleges at the Universities of Oxford and Cambridge. Though a flexible and universal faceted classification system, Bliss faces challenges due to its unfinished state, leading to the evolution in many Bliss libraries of divergent, in-house adaptations of the system to fill in its gaps. For most of the official, published parts of Bliss, a uniquely formatted source code used to generate a typeset version is available online. This project focused on converting this source code into a SKOS RDF linked-data format using Python: first by parsing the source code, then using RDFLib to write the concepts, notation, relationships, and notes in RDF. This article suggests that the RDF version has the potential to prevent further divergence and unify the various Bliss adaptations and reflects on the limitations of SKOS when applied to complex, faceted systems.
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spelling doaj-art-5a26a02eb6ca4323aa67e075450930f72025-08-20T03:06:43ZengCode4LibCode4Lib Journal1940-57582024-10-015918073Converting the Bliss Bibliographic Classification to SKOS RDF using Python RDFLibHarry BartholomewThis article discusses the project undertaken by the library of Queens’ College, Cambridge, to migrate its classification system to RDF applying the SKOS data model using Python. Queens’ uses the Bliss Bibliographic Classification alongside 18 other UK libraries, most of which are small libraries of the colleges at the Universities of Oxford and Cambridge. Though a flexible and universal faceted classification system, Bliss faces challenges due to its unfinished state, leading to the evolution in many Bliss libraries of divergent, in-house adaptations of the system to fill in its gaps. For most of the official, published parts of Bliss, a uniquely formatted source code used to generate a typeset version is available online. This project focused on converting this source code into a SKOS RDF linked-data format using Python: first by parsing the source code, then using RDFLib to write the concepts, notation, relationships, and notes in RDF. This article suggests that the RDF version has the potential to prevent further divergence and unify the various Bliss adaptations and reflects on the limitations of SKOS when applied to complex, faceted systems.https://journal.code4lib.org/articles/18073
spellingShingle Harry Bartholomew
Converting the Bliss Bibliographic Classification to SKOS RDF using Python RDFLib
Code4Lib Journal
title Converting the Bliss Bibliographic Classification to SKOS RDF using Python RDFLib
title_full Converting the Bliss Bibliographic Classification to SKOS RDF using Python RDFLib
title_fullStr Converting the Bliss Bibliographic Classification to SKOS RDF using Python RDFLib
title_full_unstemmed Converting the Bliss Bibliographic Classification to SKOS RDF using Python RDFLib
title_short Converting the Bliss Bibliographic Classification to SKOS RDF using Python RDFLib
title_sort converting the bliss bibliographic classification to skos rdf using python rdflib
url https://journal.code4lib.org/articles/18073
work_keys_str_mv AT harrybartholomew convertingtheblissbibliographicclassificationtoskosrdfusingpythonrdflib