Dual-mode narrowband organic photodetectors for self-aligned imaging in NIR-I and NIR-II

Abstract The ability to detect and image in the near-infrared (NIR) regions, specifically NIR-I (700–900 nm) and NIR-II (1000–1700 nm), is crucial for medical diagnostics and bioimaging due to their exceptional tissue penetration and absorption characteristics. Organic photodetectors (OPDs) present...

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Main Authors: Yu Tang, Zhuangmiao Wang, Mingsheng Gao, Jiayin Han, Leiming Yuan, Furong Zhu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-08-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-62394-6
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author Yu Tang
Zhuangmiao Wang
Mingsheng Gao
Jiayin Han
Leiming Yuan
Furong Zhu
author_facet Yu Tang
Zhuangmiao Wang
Mingsheng Gao
Jiayin Han
Leiming Yuan
Furong Zhu
author_sort Yu Tang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The ability to detect and image in the near-infrared (NIR) regions, specifically NIR-I (700–900 nm) and NIR-II (1000–1700 nm), is crucial for medical diagnostics and bioimaging due to their exceptional tissue penetration and absorption characteristics. Organic photodetectors (OPDs) present a promising solution for self-aligned imaging in these regions, due to their tunable optoelectronic properties and flexible fabrication processes. However, achieving high-performance dual-mode narrowband OPDs for NIR-I and NIR-II detection remains a significant challenge due to the inherently broadband nature of most organic semiconductor materials. In this study, we introduce a bias-switchable dual-mode narrowband OPD with a back-to-back stacked charge collection narrowing/photodiode-type double bulk heterojunction (BHJ) architecture. The dual-mode narrowband OPD exhibits excellent wavelength selectivity and enhanced imaging capabilities, facilitating self-aligned imaging in both NIR-I and NIR-II regions. Additionally, the double BHJ architecture provides design flexibility, allowing for the realization of dual-mode narrowband responses through various BHJ configurations.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2041-1723
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publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
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series Nature Communications
spelling doaj-art-5a0f102107a9404c8d03e541bd2af6bc2025-08-20T03:46:25ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232025-08-011611810.1038/s41467-025-62394-6Dual-mode narrowband organic photodetectors for self-aligned imaging in NIR-I and NIR-IIYu Tang0Zhuangmiao Wang1Mingsheng Gao2Jiayin Han3Leiming Yuan4Furong Zhu5Department of Physics, Research Centre of Excellence for Organic Electronics and Institute of Advanced Materials, Hong Kong Baptist UniversityDepartment of Physics, Research Centre of Excellence for Organic Electronics and Institute of Advanced Materials, Hong Kong Baptist UniversityDepartment of Physics, Research Centre of Excellence for Organic Electronics and Institute of Advanced Materials, Hong Kong Baptist UniversityDepartment of Physics, Research Centre of Excellence for Organic Electronics and Institute of Advanced Materials, Hong Kong Baptist UniversityDepartment of Physics, Research Centre of Excellence for Organic Electronics and Institute of Advanced Materials, Hong Kong Baptist UniversityDepartment of Physics, Research Centre of Excellence for Organic Electronics and Institute of Advanced Materials, Hong Kong Baptist UniversityAbstract The ability to detect and image in the near-infrared (NIR) regions, specifically NIR-I (700–900 nm) and NIR-II (1000–1700 nm), is crucial for medical diagnostics and bioimaging due to their exceptional tissue penetration and absorption characteristics. Organic photodetectors (OPDs) present a promising solution for self-aligned imaging in these regions, due to their tunable optoelectronic properties and flexible fabrication processes. However, achieving high-performance dual-mode narrowband OPDs for NIR-I and NIR-II detection remains a significant challenge due to the inherently broadband nature of most organic semiconductor materials. In this study, we introduce a bias-switchable dual-mode narrowband OPD with a back-to-back stacked charge collection narrowing/photodiode-type double bulk heterojunction (BHJ) architecture. The dual-mode narrowband OPD exhibits excellent wavelength selectivity and enhanced imaging capabilities, facilitating self-aligned imaging in both NIR-I and NIR-II regions. Additionally, the double BHJ architecture provides design flexibility, allowing for the realization of dual-mode narrowband responses through various BHJ configurations.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-62394-6
spellingShingle Yu Tang
Zhuangmiao Wang
Mingsheng Gao
Jiayin Han
Leiming Yuan
Furong Zhu
Dual-mode narrowband organic photodetectors for self-aligned imaging in NIR-I and NIR-II
Nature Communications
title Dual-mode narrowband organic photodetectors for self-aligned imaging in NIR-I and NIR-II
title_full Dual-mode narrowband organic photodetectors for self-aligned imaging in NIR-I and NIR-II
title_fullStr Dual-mode narrowband organic photodetectors for self-aligned imaging in NIR-I and NIR-II
title_full_unstemmed Dual-mode narrowband organic photodetectors for self-aligned imaging in NIR-I and NIR-II
title_short Dual-mode narrowband organic photodetectors for self-aligned imaging in NIR-I and NIR-II
title_sort dual mode narrowband organic photodetectors for self aligned imaging in nir i and nir ii
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-025-62394-6
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AT leimingyuan dualmodenarrowbandorganicphotodetectorsforselfalignedimaginginniriandnirii
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