Relationships between nanostructure and dynamic-mechanical properties of epoxy network containing PMMA-modified silsesquioxane

A new class of organic-inorganic hybrid nanocomposites was obtained by blending PMMA-modified silsesquioxane hybrid materials with epoxy matrix followed by curing with methyl tetrahydrophthalic anhydride. The hybrid materials were obtained by sol-gel method through the hydrolysis and polycondensatio...

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Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Budapest University of Technology and Economics 2009-06-01
Series:eXPRESS Polymer Letters
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Online Access:http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0000910&mi=cd
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description A new class of organic-inorganic hybrid nanocomposites was obtained by blending PMMA-modified silsesquioxane hybrid materials with epoxy matrix followed by curing with methyl tetrahydrophthalic anhydride. The hybrid materials were obtained by sol-gel method through the hydrolysis and polycondensation of the silicon species of the hybrid precursor, 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (MPTS), simultaneously to the polymerization of the methacrylate (MMA) groups covalently bonded to the silicon atoms. The nanostructure of these materials was investigated by small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) and correlated to their dynamic mechanical properties. The SAXS results revealed a hierarchical nanostructure consisting on two structural levels. The first level is related to the siloxane nanoparticles spatially correlated in the epoxy matrix, forming larger hybrid secondary aggregates. The dispersion of siloxane nanoparticles in epoxy matrix was favored by increasing the MMA content in the hybrid material. The presence of small amount of hybrid material affected significantly the dynamic mechanical properties of the epoxy networks.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1788-618X
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publishDate 2009-06-01
publisher Budapest University of Technology and Economics
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series eXPRESS Polymer Letters
spelling doaj-art-59fcbb44deb64a44afd8bdf7491a784e2025-08-20T03:56:12ZengBudapest University of Technology and EconomicseXPRESS Polymer Letters1788-618X2009-06-013634035110.3144/expresspolymlett.2009.43Relationships between nanostructure and dynamic-mechanical properties of epoxy network containing PMMA-modified silsesquioxaneA new class of organic-inorganic hybrid nanocomposites was obtained by blending PMMA-modified silsesquioxane hybrid materials with epoxy matrix followed by curing with methyl tetrahydrophthalic anhydride. The hybrid materials were obtained by sol-gel method through the hydrolysis and polycondensation of the silicon species of the hybrid precursor, 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane (MPTS), simultaneously to the polymerization of the methacrylate (MMA) groups covalently bonded to the silicon atoms. The nanostructure of these materials was investigated by small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) and correlated to their dynamic mechanical properties. The SAXS results revealed a hierarchical nanostructure consisting on two structural levels. The first level is related to the siloxane nanoparticles spatially correlated in the epoxy matrix, forming larger hybrid secondary aggregates. The dispersion of siloxane nanoparticles in epoxy matrix was favored by increasing the MMA content in the hybrid material. The presence of small amount of hybrid material affected significantly the dynamic mechanical properties of the epoxy networks.http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0000910&mi=cdNanocompositesSAXSsol-gelsilsesquioxanethermosetting resins
spellingShingle Relationships between nanostructure and dynamic-mechanical properties of epoxy network containing PMMA-modified silsesquioxane
eXPRESS Polymer Letters
Nanocomposites
SAXS
sol-gel
silsesquioxane
thermosetting resins
title Relationships between nanostructure and dynamic-mechanical properties of epoxy network containing PMMA-modified silsesquioxane
title_full Relationships between nanostructure and dynamic-mechanical properties of epoxy network containing PMMA-modified silsesquioxane
title_fullStr Relationships between nanostructure and dynamic-mechanical properties of epoxy network containing PMMA-modified silsesquioxane
title_full_unstemmed Relationships between nanostructure and dynamic-mechanical properties of epoxy network containing PMMA-modified silsesquioxane
title_short Relationships between nanostructure and dynamic-mechanical properties of epoxy network containing PMMA-modified silsesquioxane
title_sort relationships between nanostructure and dynamic mechanical properties of epoxy network containing pmma modified silsesquioxane
topic Nanocomposites
SAXS
sol-gel
silsesquioxane
thermosetting resins
url http://www.expresspolymlett.com/letolt.php?file=EPL-0000910&mi=cd