EXTRACTION OF DYESTUFF FROM ONION (Allium cepa L.) AND INVESTIGATION OF DYEING PROPERTIES OF COTTON AND WOOL FABRICS USING ( urea+ammonia+calcium oxalate ) MIXTURE

The dyestuff from onion (Allium cepa L.) was extracted using Soxhlet apparatus with distilled water. Wool and cotton fabrics were pretreated with (urea+ammonia+calcium oxalate ) mixtures, artificial animal urine system (AAUS) before dyeing. The solutions 0.1 M of CuSO4, FeSO4 and AlK(SO4)2.12H2O wer...

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Main Author: Adem Önal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Naim Çağman 2015-03-01
Series:Journal of New Theory
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/407353
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author Adem Önal
author_facet Adem Önal
author_sort Adem Önal
collection DOAJ
description The dyestuff from onion (Allium cepa L.) was extracted using Soxhlet apparatus with distilled water. Wool and cotton fabrics were pretreated with (urea+ammonia+calcium oxalate ) mixtures, artificial animal urine system (AAUS) before dyeing. The solutions 0.1 M of CuSO4, FeSO4 and AlK(SO4)2.12H2O were used as mordant agents. Pre-mordanting, together mordanting and last mordanting methods were applied at pH =4 and pH= 7 for dyeing of fabrics. According to the fastness results, the best dyeing method was determined as together mordanting method at pH=4 for wool and last mordanting method at pH= 7 for cotton fabric. The results also reveal that the onion containing Quercetin dyestuff shall probably be an important raw material for dyeing process of natural textile fibers
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publishDate 2015-03-01
publisher Naim Çağman
record_format Article
series Journal of New Theory
spelling doaj-art-59fa55e2e26c49be9cdd56fbd3d30ae42025-08-20T03:10:54ZengNaim ÇağmanJournal of New Theory2149-14022015-03-01219252425EXTRACTION OF DYESTUFF FROM ONION (Allium cepa L.) AND INVESTIGATION OF DYEING PROPERTIES OF COTTON AND WOOL FABRICS USING ( urea+ammonia+calcium oxalate ) MIXTUREAdem ÖnalThe dyestuff from onion (Allium cepa L.) was extracted using Soxhlet apparatus with distilled water. Wool and cotton fabrics were pretreated with (urea+ammonia+calcium oxalate ) mixtures, artificial animal urine system (AAUS) before dyeing. The solutions 0.1 M of CuSO4, FeSO4 and AlK(SO4)2.12H2O were used as mordant agents. Pre-mordanting, together mordanting and last mordanting methods were applied at pH =4 and pH= 7 for dyeing of fabrics. According to the fastness results, the best dyeing method was determined as together mordanting method at pH=4 for wool and last mordanting method at pH= 7 for cotton fabric. The results also reveal that the onion containing Quercetin dyestuff shall probably be an important raw material for dyeing process of natural textile fibershttps://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/407353woolcottonoxalatedyeingfastness
spellingShingle Adem Önal
EXTRACTION OF DYESTUFF FROM ONION (Allium cepa L.) AND INVESTIGATION OF DYEING PROPERTIES OF COTTON AND WOOL FABRICS USING ( urea+ammonia+calcium oxalate ) MIXTURE
Journal of New Theory
wool
cotton
oxalate
dyeing
fastness
title EXTRACTION OF DYESTUFF FROM ONION (Allium cepa L.) AND INVESTIGATION OF DYEING PROPERTIES OF COTTON AND WOOL FABRICS USING ( urea+ammonia+calcium oxalate ) MIXTURE
title_full EXTRACTION OF DYESTUFF FROM ONION (Allium cepa L.) AND INVESTIGATION OF DYEING PROPERTIES OF COTTON AND WOOL FABRICS USING ( urea+ammonia+calcium oxalate ) MIXTURE
title_fullStr EXTRACTION OF DYESTUFF FROM ONION (Allium cepa L.) AND INVESTIGATION OF DYEING PROPERTIES OF COTTON AND WOOL FABRICS USING ( urea+ammonia+calcium oxalate ) MIXTURE
title_full_unstemmed EXTRACTION OF DYESTUFF FROM ONION (Allium cepa L.) AND INVESTIGATION OF DYEING PROPERTIES OF COTTON AND WOOL FABRICS USING ( urea+ammonia+calcium oxalate ) MIXTURE
title_short EXTRACTION OF DYESTUFF FROM ONION (Allium cepa L.) AND INVESTIGATION OF DYEING PROPERTIES OF COTTON AND WOOL FABRICS USING ( urea+ammonia+calcium oxalate ) MIXTURE
title_sort extraction of dyestuff from onion allium cepa l and investigation of dyeing properties of cotton and wool fabrics using urea ammonia calcium oxalate mixture
topic wool
cotton
oxalate
dyeing
fastness
url https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/407353
work_keys_str_mv AT ademonal extractionofdyestufffromonionalliumcepalandinvestigationofdyeingpropertiesofcottonandwoolfabricsusingureaammoniacalciumoxalatemixture