Prediction and Driving Study of Prunus armeniaca L. Habitat in the Yili River Valley under the Background of Climate Change

Prunus armeniaca L. is the native species of cultivated apricot, which is important information for studying the origin, succession pattern, pest control, sustainable development of biodiversity of economic tree species of the genus Apricot, etc. However, with global climate change and increasingly...

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Main Authors: Ning Ang, Chen Wanji, Zhao Yang, Cui Wenbing, Saydahmat Muyassar, Akberjan Erfan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2024-01-01
Series:BIO Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/61/bioconf_isaeb2024_01010.pdf
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author Ning Ang
Chen Wanji
Zhao Yang
Cui Wenbing
Saydahmat Muyassar
Akberjan Erfan
author_facet Ning Ang
Chen Wanji
Zhao Yang
Cui Wenbing
Saydahmat Muyassar
Akberjan Erfan
author_sort Ning Ang
collection DOAJ
description Prunus armeniaca L. is the native species of cultivated apricot, which is important information for studying the origin, succession pattern, pest control, sustainable development of biodiversity of economic tree species of the genus Apricot, etc. However, with global climate change and increasingly intense human activities, the survival environment of Prunus armeniaca L. is under serious stress, and exploring the potential survival space of Prunus armeniaca L. is an important way to protect the health and development of Prunus armeniaca L.. Exploring the potential living space of Prunus armeniaca L. is an important way to protect the healthy development of Prunus armeniaca L. The Yili River Valley is a typical distribution area of Prunus armeniaca L. . Exploring the potential distribution suitable area of Prunus armeniaca L. in the Yili River Valley and analyzing its future change trend can provide scientific guidance for the protection, development, and utilization of Prunus armeniaca L.. Based on the Geographic Information System software platform combined with the MaxEnt Model, we simulated the potential distribution areas and the degree of adaptation of Prunus armeniaca L. in the Yili River Valley, and predicted the potential distribution changes of Prunus armeniaca L. in the future under different situations. Based on the above methods, the following results were obtained: (1) The MaxEnt Model simulated the geographic distribution of Prunus armeniaca L. with high accuracy and an AUC value of 0.969, and the area of the currently suitable area for Prunus armeniaca L. in the Yili River Valley was about 10407.77 km2, accounting for about 18.45% of the overall land area of the Yili River Valley; the area of the highly suitable area was about 1380.9 km², accounting for about 13 .26%, the area of the medium suitable zone is about 2830.15km², and the area of low suitable zone is about 6196.05km.² (2) The maximum increase in the total area of the suitable zone under the future low -radiation forcing scenario is 11.49%, and the minimum increase under the future medium-high forcing scenario is 4.94%. (3) The overall migration was in the southwest direction, with the largest migration angle under the SSP245 scenario and the largest migration distance under the SSP585 scenario. Under the background of future climate change, there is a tendency for the potential habitat of Prunus armeniaca L. in the Yili River Valley to expand from low altitude to high altitude, and altitude is the dominant geographic factor influencing the distribution of Prunus armeniaca L.. By simulating and studying the potential geographic distribution of Prunus armeniaca L. in the Yili River Valley under the background of climate change, we can reveal the response mechanism between the geographic distribution of Prunus armeniaca L. and the natural environment, which can provide scientific guidance and data support for the exploitation and protection of Prunus armeniaca L. in the future.
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spelling doaj-art-59f69279a871404e8ad3bb563bc28d7d2025-08-20T02:36:10ZengEDP SciencesBIO Web of Conferences2117-44582024-01-011420101010.1051/bioconf/202414201010bioconf_isaeb2024_01010Prediction and Driving Study of Prunus armeniaca L. Habitat in the Yili River Valley under the Background of Climate ChangeNing Ang0Chen Wanji1Zhao Yang2Cui Wenbing3Saydahmat Muyassar4Akberjan Erfan5Institute of Resources and Ecology, Yili Normal UniversityInstitute of Resources and Ecology, Yili Normal UniversityInstitute of Resources and Ecology, Yili Normal UniversityInstitute of Resources and Ecology, Yili Normal UniversityInstitute of Resources and Ecology, Yili Normal UniversityXinjiang Administration of West Tianshan National Nature ReservePrunus armeniaca L. is the native species of cultivated apricot, which is important information for studying the origin, succession pattern, pest control, sustainable development of biodiversity of economic tree species of the genus Apricot, etc. However, with global climate change and increasingly intense human activities, the survival environment of Prunus armeniaca L. is under serious stress, and exploring the potential survival space of Prunus armeniaca L. is an important way to protect the health and development of Prunus armeniaca L.. Exploring the potential living space of Prunus armeniaca L. is an important way to protect the healthy development of Prunus armeniaca L. The Yili River Valley is a typical distribution area of Prunus armeniaca L. . Exploring the potential distribution suitable area of Prunus armeniaca L. in the Yili River Valley and analyzing its future change trend can provide scientific guidance for the protection, development, and utilization of Prunus armeniaca L.. Based on the Geographic Information System software platform combined with the MaxEnt Model, we simulated the potential distribution areas and the degree of adaptation of Prunus armeniaca L. in the Yili River Valley, and predicted the potential distribution changes of Prunus armeniaca L. in the future under different situations. Based on the above methods, the following results were obtained: (1) The MaxEnt Model simulated the geographic distribution of Prunus armeniaca L. with high accuracy and an AUC value of 0.969, and the area of the currently suitable area for Prunus armeniaca L. in the Yili River Valley was about 10407.77 km2, accounting for about 18.45% of the overall land area of the Yili River Valley; the area of the highly suitable area was about 1380.9 km², accounting for about 13 .26%, the area of the medium suitable zone is about 2830.15km², and the area of low suitable zone is about 6196.05km.² (2) The maximum increase in the total area of the suitable zone under the future low -radiation forcing scenario is 11.49%, and the minimum increase under the future medium-high forcing scenario is 4.94%. (3) The overall migration was in the southwest direction, with the largest migration angle under the SSP245 scenario and the largest migration distance under the SSP585 scenario. Under the background of future climate change, there is a tendency for the potential habitat of Prunus armeniaca L. in the Yili River Valley to expand from low altitude to high altitude, and altitude is the dominant geographic factor influencing the distribution of Prunus armeniaca L.. By simulating and studying the potential geographic distribution of Prunus armeniaca L. in the Yili River Valley under the background of climate change, we can reveal the response mechanism between the geographic distribution of Prunus armeniaca L. and the natural environment, which can provide scientific guidance and data support for the exploitation and protection of Prunus armeniaca L. in the future.https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/61/bioconf_isaeb2024_01010.pdf
spellingShingle Ning Ang
Chen Wanji
Zhao Yang
Cui Wenbing
Saydahmat Muyassar
Akberjan Erfan
Prediction and Driving Study of Prunus armeniaca L. Habitat in the Yili River Valley under the Background of Climate Change
BIO Web of Conferences
title Prediction and Driving Study of Prunus armeniaca L. Habitat in the Yili River Valley under the Background of Climate Change
title_full Prediction and Driving Study of Prunus armeniaca L. Habitat in the Yili River Valley under the Background of Climate Change
title_fullStr Prediction and Driving Study of Prunus armeniaca L. Habitat in the Yili River Valley under the Background of Climate Change
title_full_unstemmed Prediction and Driving Study of Prunus armeniaca L. Habitat in the Yili River Valley under the Background of Climate Change
title_short Prediction and Driving Study of Prunus armeniaca L. Habitat in the Yili River Valley under the Background of Climate Change
title_sort prediction and driving study of prunus armeniaca l habitat in the yili river valley under the background of climate change
url https://www.bio-conferences.org/articles/bioconf/pdf/2024/61/bioconf_isaeb2024_01010.pdf
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