Bacterial causes and antibiotics susceptibility profile of surgical site infection following cesarean section
Backround: Surgical site infection (SSI) is defined as an infection occurring within 30 days after a surgical operation and affecting either incision or deep tissues at the operation site. The aim of this study was to examine the incidence, identify bacterial agents and determine their antibiotics s...
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| Format: | Article |
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IMR Press
2022-04-01
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| Series: | Clinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology |
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| Online Access: | https://www.imrpress.com/journal/CEOG/49/4/10.31083/j.ceog4904090 |
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| author | Gordana Bogdanović Anis Cerovac Elmedina Cerovac Dubravko Habek Fatima Numanović Amela Bećirović Bedrana Muračević-Begović Alma Jahić Čampara Želimir Marinović |
| author_facet | Gordana Bogdanović Anis Cerovac Elmedina Cerovac Dubravko Habek Fatima Numanović Amela Bećirović Bedrana Muračević-Begović Alma Jahić Čampara Želimir Marinović |
| author_sort | Gordana Bogdanović |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Backround: Surgical site infection (SSI) is defined as an infection occurring within 30 days after a surgical operation and affecting either incision or deep tissues at the operation site. The aim of this study was to examine the incidence, identify bacterial agents and determine their antibiotics sensitivity of SSI following cesarean section (CS). Methods: This retrospective cohort study included women who undervent Misgav-Ladach method CS after which a SSI developed during the period from 01 January 2019 to 31 December 2019 at the Clinic for Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Clinical Center Tuzla. Results: During the observed period we recorded 3345 deliveries, out of which 946 (28.3%) were by cesarean section, and out of which 50 (5.28%) was with SSI. The most commonly isolated bacteria from SSI were: Escherichia coli; Enterococcus faecalis; Staphylococcus aureus; Klebsiella pneumoniae. Fluoroquinolnes had the highest antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogenes isolated. Staphylococcus aureus isolates is highly resistant to penicilline (100%). Conclusions: The prevalence of SSI following cesarean section was high and Enterococccus faecalis and Escherichia coli was the commonest pathogens isolated. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-59ceb74fa35d4454b5fb23dfe176257c |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 0390-6663 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2022-04-01 |
| publisher | IMR Press |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Clinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology |
| spelling | doaj-art-59ceb74fa35d4454b5fb23dfe176257c2025-08-20T03:48:32ZengIMR PressClinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology0390-66632022-04-014949010.31083/j.ceog4904090S0390-6663(22)01744-4Bacterial causes and antibiotics susceptibility profile of surgical site infection following cesarean sectionGordana Bogdanović0Anis Cerovac1Elmedina Cerovac2Dubravko Habek3Fatima Numanović4Amela Bećirović5Bedrana Muračević-Begović6Alma Jahić Čampara7Želimir Marinović8Clinic for Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Clinical Centre Tuzla, 75000 Tuzla, Bosnia and HerzegovinaSchool of Medicine, University of Tuzla, 75000 Tuzla, Bosnia and HerzegovinaSchool of Medicine, University of Tuzla, 75000 Tuzla, Bosnia and HerzegovinaClinical Hospital “Sveti Duh” Zagreb, School of Medicine, Croatian Catholic University Zagreb, Croatian Academy of Medical Sciences, 10000 Zagreb, CroatiaSchool of Medicine, University of Tuzla, 75000 Tuzla, Bosnia and HerzegovinaSchool of Medicine, University of Tuzla, 75000 Tuzla, Bosnia and HerzegovinaDepartment of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Cantonal Hospital Zenica, 72000 Zenica, Bosnia and HerzegovinaSchool of Medicine, University of Tuzla, 75000 Tuzla, Bosnia and HerzegovinaSchool of Medicine, University of Tuzla, 75000 Tuzla, Bosnia and HerzegovinaBackround: Surgical site infection (SSI) is defined as an infection occurring within 30 days after a surgical operation and affecting either incision or deep tissues at the operation site. The aim of this study was to examine the incidence, identify bacterial agents and determine their antibiotics sensitivity of SSI following cesarean section (CS). Methods: This retrospective cohort study included women who undervent Misgav-Ladach method CS after which a SSI developed during the period from 01 January 2019 to 31 December 2019 at the Clinic for Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Clinical Center Tuzla. Results: During the observed period we recorded 3345 deliveries, out of which 946 (28.3%) were by cesarean section, and out of which 50 (5.28%) was with SSI. The most commonly isolated bacteria from SSI were: Escherichia coli; Enterococcus faecalis; Staphylococcus aureus; Klebsiella pneumoniae. Fluoroquinolnes had the highest antibacterial activity against gram-positive pathogenes isolated. Staphylococcus aureus isolates is highly resistant to penicilline (100%). Conclusions: The prevalence of SSI following cesarean section was high and Enterococccus faecalis and Escherichia coli was the commonest pathogens isolated.https://www.imrpress.com/journal/CEOG/49/4/10.31083/j.ceog4904090caesarean sectionsurgical site infectionbacterial agents |
| spellingShingle | Gordana Bogdanović Anis Cerovac Elmedina Cerovac Dubravko Habek Fatima Numanović Amela Bećirović Bedrana Muračević-Begović Alma Jahić Čampara Želimir Marinović Bacterial causes and antibiotics susceptibility profile of surgical site infection following cesarean section Clinical and Experimental Obstetrics & Gynecology caesarean section surgical site infection bacterial agents |
| title | Bacterial causes and antibiotics susceptibility profile of surgical site infection following cesarean section |
| title_full | Bacterial causes and antibiotics susceptibility profile of surgical site infection following cesarean section |
| title_fullStr | Bacterial causes and antibiotics susceptibility profile of surgical site infection following cesarean section |
| title_full_unstemmed | Bacterial causes and antibiotics susceptibility profile of surgical site infection following cesarean section |
| title_short | Bacterial causes and antibiotics susceptibility profile of surgical site infection following cesarean section |
| title_sort | bacterial causes and antibiotics susceptibility profile of surgical site infection following cesarean section |
| topic | caesarean section surgical site infection bacterial agents |
| url | https://www.imrpress.com/journal/CEOG/49/4/10.31083/j.ceog4904090 |
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