Posterior Shoulder Instability in Tennis Players: Aetiology, Classification, Assessment and Management

# Background Micro-traumatic posterior shoulder instability (PSI) is an often missed and misdiagnosed pathology presenting in tennis players. The aetiology of micro-traumatic PSI in tennis players is multifactorial, including congenital factors, loss of strength and motor control, and sport-specif...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lyn Watson, Gregory Hoy, Timothy Wood, Tania Pizzari, Simon Balster, Shane Barwood, Sarah Ann Warby
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North American Sports Medicine Institute 2023-06-01
Series:International Journal of Sports Physical Therapy
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.26603/001c.75371
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:# Background Micro-traumatic posterior shoulder instability (PSI) is an often missed and misdiagnosed pathology presenting in tennis players. The aetiology of micro-traumatic PSI in tennis players is multifactorial, including congenital factors, loss of strength and motor control, and sport-specific repetitive microtrauma. Repetitive forces placed on the dominant shoulder, particularly combinations of flexion, horizontal adduction, and internal rotation contribute to the microtrauma. These positions are characteristic for kick serves, backhand volleys, and the follow-through phase of forehands and serves. The aim of this clinical commentary is to present an overview of the aetiology, classification, clinical presentation, and treatment of micro-traumatic PSI, with a particular focus on tennis players. # Level of Evidence 5
ISSN:2159-2896