Synthesis and characterization of S-Scheme NiMn2O4/g-C3N4 nanocomposites heterojunction photocatalyst for effective degradation of organic pollutants under visible light

This work reports the first steps in the preparation of nickel manganese oxide (NiMn2O4) using an inexpensive and straightforward co-precipitation approach. Next, NiMn2O4/g-C3N4 heterostructure with varying mass ratios are made using an ultrasonic-assisted co-precipitation process. Many methods, inc...

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Main Authors: Masoumeh Yaqoubi, Mojgan Ghanbari, Rana Warid Maya, Hassan Abdulhadi Jasim, Masoud Salavati-Niasari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Results in Engineering
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123025001252
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author Masoumeh Yaqoubi
Mojgan Ghanbari
Rana Warid Maya
Hassan Abdulhadi Jasim
Masoud Salavati-Niasari
author_facet Masoumeh Yaqoubi
Mojgan Ghanbari
Rana Warid Maya
Hassan Abdulhadi Jasim
Masoud Salavati-Niasari
author_sort Masoumeh Yaqoubi
collection DOAJ
description This work reports the first steps in the preparation of nickel manganese oxide (NiMn2O4) using an inexpensive and straightforward co-precipitation approach. Next, NiMn2O4/g-C3N4 heterostructure with varying mass ratios are made using an ultrasonic-assisted co-precipitation process. Many methods, including XRD, FTIR, EDS, SEM, TEM, BET, VSM, and DRS, were used to characterize NiMn2O4 and its nanocomposites. The photocatalytic activity of NiMn2O4, g-C3N4, and various NiMn2O4/g-C3N4 nanocomposites was studied for the degradation of eriochrome black T (EB). This is the first time that NiMn2O4 has been coupled with carbon nitride, demonstrating outstanding photocatalytic efficiency. The results showed that numerous factors influenced efficiency, including NiMn2O4 content, catalyst content, and EB concentration. 1 %NiMn2O4/g-C3N4 has the highest performance, which 30 mg of 1 %NiMn2O4/g-C3N4 to degrade 96.41 % of 10 ppm EB in the acidic media. The scavenger experiments revealed that superoxide radicals played an important part in the photodegradation events. The kinetics investigation found that a higher rate constant (k = 0.0241 min‒1) corresponded to better efficiency (96.41 %).
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institution Kabale University
issn 2590-1230
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publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Elsevier
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series Results in Engineering
spelling doaj-art-59be1a1d982248048fa4588efcec2c3b2025-02-06T05:12:42ZengElsevierResults in Engineering2590-12302025-03-0125104037Synthesis and characterization of S-Scheme NiMn2O4/g-C3N4 nanocomposites heterojunction photocatalyst for effective degradation of organic pollutants under visible lightMasoumeh Yaqoubi0Mojgan Ghanbari1Rana Warid Maya2Hassan Abdulhadi Jasim3Masoud Salavati-Niasari4Institute of Nano Science and Nano Technology, University of Kashan, Kashan, P. O. Box. 87317-51167, IranInstitute of Nano Science and Nano Technology, University of Kashan, Kashan, P. O. Box. 87317-51167, IranDepartment of Medical Engineering, Mazaya University College, IraqOptics Techniques Department, College of Health and Medical Techniques, Al-Mustaqbal University 51001, Babylon, IraqInstitute of Nano Science and Nano Technology, University of Kashan, Kashan, P. O. Box. 87317-51167, Iran; Corresponding author.This work reports the first steps in the preparation of nickel manganese oxide (NiMn2O4) using an inexpensive and straightforward co-precipitation approach. Next, NiMn2O4/g-C3N4 heterostructure with varying mass ratios are made using an ultrasonic-assisted co-precipitation process. Many methods, including XRD, FTIR, EDS, SEM, TEM, BET, VSM, and DRS, were used to characterize NiMn2O4 and its nanocomposites. The photocatalytic activity of NiMn2O4, g-C3N4, and various NiMn2O4/g-C3N4 nanocomposites was studied for the degradation of eriochrome black T (EB). This is the first time that NiMn2O4 has been coupled with carbon nitride, demonstrating outstanding photocatalytic efficiency. The results showed that numerous factors influenced efficiency, including NiMn2O4 content, catalyst content, and EB concentration. 1 %NiMn2O4/g-C3N4 has the highest performance, which 30 mg of 1 %NiMn2O4/g-C3N4 to degrade 96.41 % of 10 ppm EB in the acidic media. The scavenger experiments revealed that superoxide radicals played an important part in the photodegradation events. The kinetics investigation found that a higher rate constant (k = 0.0241 min‒1) corresponded to better efficiency (96.41 %).http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123025001252NiMn2O4/g-C3N4 nanocompositeNanostructuresType I heterojunctionWater contaminationVisible-Derived Nano-Photocatalyst
spellingShingle Masoumeh Yaqoubi
Mojgan Ghanbari
Rana Warid Maya
Hassan Abdulhadi Jasim
Masoud Salavati-Niasari
Synthesis and characterization of S-Scheme NiMn2O4/g-C3N4 nanocomposites heterojunction photocatalyst for effective degradation of organic pollutants under visible light
Results in Engineering
NiMn2O4/g-C3N4 nanocomposite
Nanostructures
Type I heterojunction
Water contamination
Visible-Derived Nano-Photocatalyst
title Synthesis and characterization of S-Scheme NiMn2O4/g-C3N4 nanocomposites heterojunction photocatalyst for effective degradation of organic pollutants under visible light
title_full Synthesis and characterization of S-Scheme NiMn2O4/g-C3N4 nanocomposites heterojunction photocatalyst for effective degradation of organic pollutants under visible light
title_fullStr Synthesis and characterization of S-Scheme NiMn2O4/g-C3N4 nanocomposites heterojunction photocatalyst for effective degradation of organic pollutants under visible light
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and characterization of S-Scheme NiMn2O4/g-C3N4 nanocomposites heterojunction photocatalyst for effective degradation of organic pollutants under visible light
title_short Synthesis and characterization of S-Scheme NiMn2O4/g-C3N4 nanocomposites heterojunction photocatalyst for effective degradation of organic pollutants under visible light
title_sort synthesis and characterization of s scheme nimn2o4 g c3n4 nanocomposites heterojunction photocatalyst for effective degradation of organic pollutants under visible light
topic NiMn2O4/g-C3N4 nanocomposite
Nanostructures
Type I heterojunction
Water contamination
Visible-Derived Nano-Photocatalyst
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123025001252
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