New perspectives on djulis (Chenopodium formosanum Koidz.) and its potential application in functional food
Djulis (Chenopodium formosanum Koidz.) is an endemic cereal plant to Taiwan that has been cultivated by Taiwanese aborigines for hundreds of years. Djulis Djulis is a well-known ruby cereal because it contains betanin and exhibits strong antioxidant activity. This review summarizes comprehensive inf...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2025-01-01
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Series: | Food Chemistry: X |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259015752401023X |
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author | Amanda Tresiliana Mulio Chien-Shan Chiu Yung-Jia Chan Wen-Chien Lu Po-Hsien Li |
author_facet | Amanda Tresiliana Mulio Chien-Shan Chiu Yung-Jia Chan Wen-Chien Lu Po-Hsien Li |
author_sort | Amanda Tresiliana Mulio |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Djulis (Chenopodium formosanum Koidz.) is an endemic cereal plant to Taiwan that has been cultivated by Taiwanese aborigines for hundreds of years. Djulis Djulis is a well-known ruby cereal because it contains betanin and exhibits strong antioxidant activity. This review summarizes comprehensive information regarding proximate composition, phytochemical compounds, biological activities, and recent industrial applications. Djulis is rich in phytochemical compounds including flavonoids, phenolics, and betanin. Further assessment of cell and animal studies showed that djulis leaf, whole grain, hull, and seed extracts exhibited antioxidant, anti-aging, anti-diabetic, anticancer, anti-adipogenesis, hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, and gastric protective properties. Products incorporating djulis were also included in this review. This review provides new insights into the application of djulis in the development of new products. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-59bd1a357fe045059f1b649ea355e91e |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2590-1575 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Food Chemistry: X |
spelling | doaj-art-59bd1a357fe045059f1b649ea355e91e2025-02-12T05:32:09ZengElsevierFood Chemistry: X2590-15752025-01-0125102135New perspectives on djulis (Chenopodium formosanum Koidz.) and its potential application in functional foodAmanda Tresiliana Mulio0Chien-Shan Chiu1Yung-Jia Chan2Wen-Chien Lu3Po-Hsien Li4Providence University, Department of Food and Nutrition, Taichung 43301, TaiwanDepartment of Dermatology, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung 40705, TaiwanDayeh University, College of Biotechnology and Bioresources, Changhua 51591, TaiwanChung-Jen Junior College of Nursing, Health Sciences and Management, Chia-Yi City 60077, TaiwanProvidence University, Department of Food and Nutrition, Taichung 43301, Taiwan; Corresponding author.Djulis (Chenopodium formosanum Koidz.) is an endemic cereal plant to Taiwan that has been cultivated by Taiwanese aborigines for hundreds of years. Djulis Djulis is a well-known ruby cereal because it contains betanin and exhibits strong antioxidant activity. This review summarizes comprehensive information regarding proximate composition, phytochemical compounds, biological activities, and recent industrial applications. Djulis is rich in phytochemical compounds including flavonoids, phenolics, and betanin. Further assessment of cell and animal studies showed that djulis leaf, whole grain, hull, and seed extracts exhibited antioxidant, anti-aging, anti-diabetic, anticancer, anti-adipogenesis, hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, and gastric protective properties. Products incorporating djulis were also included in this review. This review provides new insights into the application of djulis in the development of new products.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259015752401023XDjulisChenopodium formosanumPhytochemical compoundsFunctional propertiesApplications |
spellingShingle | Amanda Tresiliana Mulio Chien-Shan Chiu Yung-Jia Chan Wen-Chien Lu Po-Hsien Li New perspectives on djulis (Chenopodium formosanum Koidz.) and its potential application in functional food Food Chemistry: X Djulis Chenopodium formosanum Phytochemical compounds Functional properties Applications |
title | New perspectives on djulis (Chenopodium formosanum Koidz.) and its potential application in functional food |
title_full | New perspectives on djulis (Chenopodium formosanum Koidz.) and its potential application in functional food |
title_fullStr | New perspectives on djulis (Chenopodium formosanum Koidz.) and its potential application in functional food |
title_full_unstemmed | New perspectives on djulis (Chenopodium formosanum Koidz.) and its potential application in functional food |
title_short | New perspectives on djulis (Chenopodium formosanum Koidz.) and its potential application in functional food |
title_sort | new perspectives on djulis chenopodium formosanum koidz and its potential application in functional food |
topic | Djulis Chenopodium formosanum Phytochemical compounds Functional properties Applications |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S259015752401023X |
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